Hybrid global maximum power tracking method with partial shading detection technique for PV systems

The conventional maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controllers are unable to track the global maximum power point (GMPP) during partial shading conditions (PSCs). As a result, many optimization strategies have been used to track the GMPP. Optimization approaches, on the other hand, are iterative m...

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Main Authors: Mohammed, Karam Khairullah, Buyamin, Salinda, Shams, Immad, Mekhilef, Saad
Format: Article
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2022
Subjects:
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author Mohammed, Karam Khairullah
Buyamin, Salinda
Shams, Immad
Mekhilef, Saad
author_facet Mohammed, Karam Khairullah
Buyamin, Salinda
Shams, Immad
Mekhilef, Saad
author_sort Mohammed, Karam Khairullah
collection ePrints
description The conventional maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controllers are unable to track the global maximum power point (GMPP) during partial shading conditions (PSCs). As a result, many optimization strategies have been used to track the GMPP. Optimization approaches, on the other hand, are iterative methods that cannot distinguish uniform shading conditions (USCs) from PSCs. In this article, a new partial shading detection approach has been hybridized with the new modified rat swarm optimization (MRSO) algorithm. It successfully distinguishes USCs from PSCs in two samples and triggers the MRSO only when the PSC is detected. Consequently, it avoids the excessive global peak search during the USCs, which improves the tracking time for USCs without an unnecessary scan of the entire P - V curve. Furthermore, the proposed MRSO is simple to implement with simple tuning parameters and fast-tracking speed for PSCs. The proposed method has been experimentally validated on a boost converter with a sampling time of 0.05 s. The experimental results showed the successful implementation of the proposed method with an average tracking time for uniform and PSCs of 0.42 s with an average steady-state efficiency of 99.8%. Subsequently, a comparison with state-of-the-art methods in this domain has been provided to assess the efficacy of the proposed method.
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spelling utm.eprints-1044332024-02-04T10:02:37Z http://eprints.utm.my/104433/ Hybrid global maximum power tracking method with partial shading detection technique for PV systems Mohammed, Karam Khairullah Buyamin, Salinda Shams, Immad Mekhilef, Saad TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering The conventional maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controllers are unable to track the global maximum power point (GMPP) during partial shading conditions (PSCs). As a result, many optimization strategies have been used to track the GMPP. Optimization approaches, on the other hand, are iterative methods that cannot distinguish uniform shading conditions (USCs) from PSCs. In this article, a new partial shading detection approach has been hybridized with the new modified rat swarm optimization (MRSO) algorithm. It successfully distinguishes USCs from PSCs in two samples and triggers the MRSO only when the PSC is detected. Consequently, it avoids the excessive global peak search during the USCs, which improves the tracking time for USCs without an unnecessary scan of the entire P - V curve. Furthermore, the proposed MRSO is simple to implement with simple tuning parameters and fast-tracking speed for PSCs. The proposed method has been experimentally validated on a boost converter with a sampling time of 0.05 s. The experimental results showed the successful implementation of the proposed method with an average tracking time for uniform and PSCs of 0.42 s with an average steady-state efficiency of 99.8%. Subsequently, a comparison with state-of-the-art methods in this domain has been provided to assess the efficacy of the proposed method. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2022 Article PeerReviewed Mohammed, Karam Khairullah and Buyamin, Salinda and Shams, Immad and Mekhilef, Saad (2022) Hybrid global maximum power tracking method with partial shading detection technique for PV systems. IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, 10 (4). pp. 4821-4831. ISSN 2168-6777 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JESTPE.2021.3126941 DOI : 10.1109/JESTPE.2021.3126941
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Mohammed, Karam Khairullah
Buyamin, Salinda
Shams, Immad
Mekhilef, Saad
Hybrid global maximum power tracking method with partial shading detection technique for PV systems
title Hybrid global maximum power tracking method with partial shading detection technique for PV systems
title_full Hybrid global maximum power tracking method with partial shading detection technique for PV systems
title_fullStr Hybrid global maximum power tracking method with partial shading detection technique for PV systems
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid global maximum power tracking method with partial shading detection technique for PV systems
title_short Hybrid global maximum power tracking method with partial shading detection technique for PV systems
title_sort hybrid global maximum power tracking method with partial shading detection technique for pv systems
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
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AT buyaminsalinda hybridglobalmaximumpowertrackingmethodwithpartialshadingdetectiontechniqueforpvsystems
AT shamsimmad hybridglobalmaximumpowertrackingmethodwithpartialshadingdetectiontechniqueforpvsystems
AT mekhilefsaad hybridglobalmaximumpowertrackingmethodwithpartialshadingdetectiontechniqueforpvsystems