Thermohydraulic performance of thermal system integrated with twisted turbulator inserts using ternary hybrid nanofluids
Mono, hybrid, and ternary nanofluids were tested inside the plain and twisted-tape pipes using k-omega shear stress transport turbulence models. The Reynolds number was 5,000 ≤ Re ≤ 15,000, and thermophysical properties were calculated under the condition of 303 K. Single nanofluids (Al2O3/distilled...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Walter de Gruyter GmbH
2023
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Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/106025/1/OmerAAlawi2023_ThermohydraulicPerformanceofThermalSystem.pdf |
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author | Alawi, Omer A. Mohamed Kamar, Haslinda Falah, Mayadah W. Hussein, Omar A. Abdelrazek, Ali H. Ahmed, Waqar Mahmoud Eltaweel, Mahmoud Eltaweel Homod, Raad Z. Al-Ansari, Nadhir Yaseen, Zaher Mundher |
author_facet | Alawi, Omer A. Mohamed Kamar, Haslinda Falah, Mayadah W. Hussein, Omar A. Abdelrazek, Ali H. Ahmed, Waqar Mahmoud Eltaweel, Mahmoud Eltaweel Homod, Raad Z. Al-Ansari, Nadhir Yaseen, Zaher Mundher |
author_sort | Alawi, Omer A. |
collection | ePrints |
description | Mono, hybrid, and ternary nanofluids were tested inside the plain and twisted-tape pipes using k-omega shear stress transport turbulence models. The Reynolds number was 5,000 ≤ Re ≤ 15,000, and thermophysical properties were calculated under the condition of 303 K. Single nanofluids (Al2O3/distilled water [DW], SiO2/DW, and ZnO/DW), hybrid nanofluids (SiO2 + Al2O3/DW, SiO2 + ZnO/DW, and ZnO + Al2O3/DW) in the mixture ratio of 80:20, and ternary nanofluids (SiO2 + Al2O3 + ZnO/DW) in the mixture ratio of 60:20:20 were estimated in different volumetric concentrations (1, 2, 3, and 4%). The twisted pipe had a higher outlet temperature than the plain pipe, while SiO2/DW had a lower T out value with 310.933 K (plain pipe) and 313.842 K (twisted pipe) at Re = 9,000. The thermal system gained better energy using ZnO/DW with 6178.060 W (plain pipe) and 8426.474 W (twisted pipe). Furthermore, using SiO2/DW at Re = 9,000, heat transfer improved by 18.017% (plain pipe) and 21.007% (twisted pipe). At Re = 900, the pressure in plain and twisted pipes employing SiO2/DW reduced by 167.114 and 166.994%, respectively. In general, the thermohydraulic performance of DW and nanofluids was superior to one. Meanwhile, with Re = 15,000, DW had a higher value of η Thermohydraulic = 1.678. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-24T00:00:23Z |
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id | utm.eprints-106025 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-24T00:00:23Z |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Walter de Gruyter GmbH |
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spelling | utm.eprints-1060252024-05-29T06:37:30Z http://eprints.utm.my/106025/ Thermohydraulic performance of thermal system integrated with twisted turbulator inserts using ternary hybrid nanofluids Alawi, Omer A. Mohamed Kamar, Haslinda Falah, Mayadah W. Hussein, Omar A. Abdelrazek, Ali H. Ahmed, Waqar Mahmoud Eltaweel, Mahmoud Eltaweel Homod, Raad Z. Al-Ansari, Nadhir Yaseen, Zaher Mundher TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Mono, hybrid, and ternary nanofluids were tested inside the plain and twisted-tape pipes using k-omega shear stress transport turbulence models. The Reynolds number was 5,000 ≤ Re ≤ 15,000, and thermophysical properties were calculated under the condition of 303 K. Single nanofluids (Al2O3/distilled water [DW], SiO2/DW, and ZnO/DW), hybrid nanofluids (SiO2 + Al2O3/DW, SiO2 + ZnO/DW, and ZnO + Al2O3/DW) in the mixture ratio of 80:20, and ternary nanofluids (SiO2 + Al2O3 + ZnO/DW) in the mixture ratio of 60:20:20 were estimated in different volumetric concentrations (1, 2, 3, and 4%). The twisted pipe had a higher outlet temperature than the plain pipe, while SiO2/DW had a lower T out value with 310.933 K (plain pipe) and 313.842 K (twisted pipe) at Re = 9,000. The thermal system gained better energy using ZnO/DW with 6178.060 W (plain pipe) and 8426.474 W (twisted pipe). Furthermore, using SiO2/DW at Re = 9,000, heat transfer improved by 18.017% (plain pipe) and 21.007% (twisted pipe). At Re = 900, the pressure in plain and twisted pipes employing SiO2/DW reduced by 167.114 and 166.994%, respectively. In general, the thermohydraulic performance of DW and nanofluids was superior to one. Meanwhile, with Re = 15,000, DW had a higher value of η Thermohydraulic = 1.678. Walter de Gruyter GmbH 2023-03-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/106025/1/OmerAAlawi2023_ThermohydraulicPerformanceofThermalSystem.pdf Alawi, Omer A. and Mohamed Kamar, Haslinda and Falah, Mayadah W. and Hussein, Omar A. and Abdelrazek, Ali H. and Ahmed, Waqar and Mahmoud Eltaweel, Mahmoud Eltaweel and Homod, Raad Z. and Al-Ansari, Nadhir and Yaseen, Zaher Mundher (2023) Thermohydraulic performance of thermal system integrated with twisted turbulator inserts using ternary hybrid nanofluids. Nanotechnology Reviews, 12 (1). pp. 1-21. ISSN 2191-9089 http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2022-0504 DOI:10.1515/ntrev-2022-0504 |
spellingShingle | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Alawi, Omer A. Mohamed Kamar, Haslinda Falah, Mayadah W. Hussein, Omar A. Abdelrazek, Ali H. Ahmed, Waqar Mahmoud Eltaweel, Mahmoud Eltaweel Homod, Raad Z. Al-Ansari, Nadhir Yaseen, Zaher Mundher Thermohydraulic performance of thermal system integrated with twisted turbulator inserts using ternary hybrid nanofluids |
title | Thermohydraulic performance of thermal system integrated with twisted turbulator inserts using ternary hybrid nanofluids |
title_full | Thermohydraulic performance of thermal system integrated with twisted turbulator inserts using ternary hybrid nanofluids |
title_fullStr | Thermohydraulic performance of thermal system integrated with twisted turbulator inserts using ternary hybrid nanofluids |
title_full_unstemmed | Thermohydraulic performance of thermal system integrated with twisted turbulator inserts using ternary hybrid nanofluids |
title_short | Thermohydraulic performance of thermal system integrated with twisted turbulator inserts using ternary hybrid nanofluids |
title_sort | thermohydraulic performance of thermal system integrated with twisted turbulator inserts using ternary hybrid nanofluids |
topic | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery |
url | http://eprints.utm.my/106025/1/OmerAAlawi2023_ThermohydraulicPerformanceofThermalSystem.pdf |
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