Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures
This research is devoted to studying the radiation-protecting characteristics of calcium titanate (CaTiO3) perovskite-based ceramic material. The ceramics were made by the solid-state reaction method (SSRM) and treated at temperatures of 1300 °C, 1200 °C, and 1100 °C. The structural characteristics...
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MDPI
2023
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Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/106441/1/SuhairulHashim2023_TheoreticalExaminationoftheRadiationProtectingProperties.pdf |
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author | Hannachi, Essia Sayyed, M. I. Hashim, Suhairul Mahmoud, Karem Slimani, Yassine |
author_facet | Hannachi, Essia Sayyed, M. I. Hashim, Suhairul Mahmoud, Karem Slimani, Yassine |
author_sort | Hannachi, Essia |
collection | ePrints |
description | This research is devoted to studying the radiation-protecting characteristics of calcium titanate (CaTiO3) perovskite-based ceramic material. The ceramics were made by the solid-state reaction method (SSRM) and treated at temperatures of 1300 °C, 1200 °C, and 1100 °C. The structural characteristics of the ceramics were analyzed by XRD and FT-IR. The results indicated a CaTiO3 phase formation with an orthorhombic structure. The size of the crystallites was in the range of 27–36 nm and was found to increase as the temperatures increased. The relative density showed an increase from 93% to 96% as the temperatures varied from 1100 °C to 1300 °C. The impact of temperature on the radiation-protecting characteristics of the CaTiO3 ceramic was assessed using the Monte Carlo simulation (MCS). There was a slight decrease in the ?-photons average track length with a raising of the temperature. At a ?-photon energy of 0.662 MeV, the ?-photons’ average track lengths diminished from 3.52 cm to 3.38 cm by raising the temperature from 1100 °C to 1300 °C. The illustrated decrease in the ?-photons average track length affected the linear attenuation coefficient (µ) where the µ increased from 0.28 to 0.30 cm-1 with a rising temperature from 1100 °C to 1300 °C. |
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format | Article |
id | utm.eprints-106441 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-24T00:02:14Z |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
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spelling | utm.eprints-1064412024-07-08T06:55:44Z http://eprints.utm.my/106441/ Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures Hannachi, Essia Sayyed, M. I. Hashim, Suhairul Mahmoud, Karem Slimani, Yassine QC Physics This research is devoted to studying the radiation-protecting characteristics of calcium titanate (CaTiO3) perovskite-based ceramic material. The ceramics were made by the solid-state reaction method (SSRM) and treated at temperatures of 1300 °C, 1200 °C, and 1100 °C. The structural characteristics of the ceramics were analyzed by XRD and FT-IR. The results indicated a CaTiO3 phase formation with an orthorhombic structure. The size of the crystallites was in the range of 27–36 nm and was found to increase as the temperatures increased. The relative density showed an increase from 93% to 96% as the temperatures varied from 1100 °C to 1300 °C. The impact of temperature on the radiation-protecting characteristics of the CaTiO3 ceramic was assessed using the Monte Carlo simulation (MCS). There was a slight decrease in the ?-photons average track length with a raising of the temperature. At a ?-photon energy of 0.662 MeV, the ?-photons’ average track lengths diminished from 3.52 cm to 3.38 cm by raising the temperature from 1100 °C to 1300 °C. The illustrated decrease in the ?-photons average track length affected the linear attenuation coefficient (µ) where the µ increased from 0.28 to 0.30 cm-1 with a rising temperature from 1100 °C to 1300 °C. MDPI 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/106441/1/SuhairulHashim2023_TheoreticalExaminationoftheRadiationProtectingProperties.pdf Hannachi, Essia and Sayyed, M. I. and Hashim, Suhairul and Mahmoud, Karem and Slimani, Yassine (2023) Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures. Crystals, 13 (1). pp. 1-12. ISSN 2073-4352 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst13010120 DOI : 10.3390/cryst13010120 |
spellingShingle | QC Physics Hannachi, Essia Sayyed, M. I. Hashim, Suhairul Mahmoud, Karem Slimani, Yassine Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures |
title | Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures |
title_full | Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures |
title_fullStr | Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures |
title_full_unstemmed | Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures |
title_short | Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures |
title_sort | theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of catio3 material sintered at different temperatures |
topic | QC Physics |
url | http://eprints.utm.my/106441/1/SuhairulHashim2023_TheoreticalExaminationoftheRadiationProtectingProperties.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hannachiessia theoreticalexaminationoftheradiationprotectingpropertiesofcatio3materialsinteredatdifferenttemperatures AT sayyedmi theoreticalexaminationoftheradiationprotectingpropertiesofcatio3materialsinteredatdifferenttemperatures AT hashimsuhairul theoreticalexaminationoftheradiationprotectingpropertiesofcatio3materialsinteredatdifferenttemperatures AT mahmoudkarem theoreticalexaminationoftheradiationprotectingpropertiesofcatio3materialsinteredatdifferenttemperatures AT slimaniyassine theoreticalexaminationoftheradiationprotectingpropertiesofcatio3materialsinteredatdifferenttemperatures |