Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures

This research is devoted to studying the radiation-protecting characteristics of calcium titanate (CaTiO3) perovskite-based ceramic material. The ceramics were made by the solid-state reaction method (SSRM) and treated at temperatures of 1300 °C, 1200 °C, and 1100 °C. The structural characteristics...

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Main Authors: Hannachi, Essia, Sayyed, M. I., Hashim, Suhairul, Mahmoud, Karem, Slimani, Yassine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/106441/1/SuhairulHashim2023_TheoreticalExaminationoftheRadiationProtectingProperties.pdf
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author Hannachi, Essia
Sayyed, M. I.
Hashim, Suhairul
Mahmoud, Karem
Slimani, Yassine
author_facet Hannachi, Essia
Sayyed, M. I.
Hashim, Suhairul
Mahmoud, Karem
Slimani, Yassine
author_sort Hannachi, Essia
collection ePrints
description This research is devoted to studying the radiation-protecting characteristics of calcium titanate (CaTiO3) perovskite-based ceramic material. The ceramics were made by the solid-state reaction method (SSRM) and treated at temperatures of 1300 °C, 1200 °C, and 1100 °C. The structural characteristics of the ceramics were analyzed by XRD and FT-IR. The results indicated a CaTiO3 phase formation with an orthorhombic structure. The size of the crystallites was in the range of 27–36 nm and was found to increase as the temperatures increased. The relative density showed an increase from 93% to 96% as the temperatures varied from 1100 °C to 1300 °C. The impact of temperature on the radiation-protecting characteristics of the CaTiO3 ceramic was assessed using the Monte Carlo simulation (MCS). There was a slight decrease in the ?-photons average track length with a raising of the temperature. At a ?-photon energy of 0.662 MeV, the ?-photons’ average track lengths diminished from 3.52 cm to 3.38 cm by raising the temperature from 1100 °C to 1300 °C. The illustrated decrease in the ?-photons average track length affected the linear attenuation coefficient (µ) where the µ increased from 0.28 to 0.30 cm-1 with a rising temperature from 1100 °C to 1300 °C.
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spelling utm.eprints-1064412024-07-08T06:55:44Z http://eprints.utm.my/106441/ Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures Hannachi, Essia Sayyed, M. I. Hashim, Suhairul Mahmoud, Karem Slimani, Yassine QC Physics This research is devoted to studying the radiation-protecting characteristics of calcium titanate (CaTiO3) perovskite-based ceramic material. The ceramics were made by the solid-state reaction method (SSRM) and treated at temperatures of 1300 °C, 1200 °C, and 1100 °C. The structural characteristics of the ceramics were analyzed by XRD and FT-IR. The results indicated a CaTiO3 phase formation with an orthorhombic structure. The size of the crystallites was in the range of 27–36 nm and was found to increase as the temperatures increased. The relative density showed an increase from 93% to 96% as the temperatures varied from 1100 °C to 1300 °C. The impact of temperature on the radiation-protecting characteristics of the CaTiO3 ceramic was assessed using the Monte Carlo simulation (MCS). There was a slight decrease in the ?-photons average track length with a raising of the temperature. At a ?-photon energy of 0.662 MeV, the ?-photons’ average track lengths diminished from 3.52 cm to 3.38 cm by raising the temperature from 1100 °C to 1300 °C. The illustrated decrease in the ?-photons average track length affected the linear attenuation coefficient (µ) where the µ increased from 0.28 to 0.30 cm-1 with a rising temperature from 1100 °C to 1300 °C. MDPI 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/106441/1/SuhairulHashim2023_TheoreticalExaminationoftheRadiationProtectingProperties.pdf Hannachi, Essia and Sayyed, M. I. and Hashim, Suhairul and Mahmoud, Karem and Slimani, Yassine (2023) Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures. Crystals, 13 (1). pp. 1-12. ISSN 2073-4352 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst13010120 DOI : 10.3390/cryst13010120
spellingShingle QC Physics
Hannachi, Essia
Sayyed, M. I.
Hashim, Suhairul
Mahmoud, Karem
Slimani, Yassine
Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures
title Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures
title_full Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures
title_fullStr Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures
title_short Theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of CaTiO3 material sintered at different temperatures
title_sort theoretical examination of the radiation protecting properties of catio3 material sintered at different temperatures
topic QC Physics
url http://eprints.utm.my/106441/1/SuhairulHashim2023_TheoreticalExaminationoftheRadiationProtectingProperties.pdf
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AT sayyedmi theoreticalexaminationoftheradiationprotectingpropertiesofcatio3materialsinteredatdifferenttemperatures
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AT mahmoudkarem theoreticalexaminationoftheradiationprotectingpropertiesofcatio3materialsinteredatdifferenttemperatures
AT slimaniyassine theoreticalexaminationoftheradiationprotectingpropertiesofcatio3materialsinteredatdifferenttemperatures