The impact of bisphenol A exposure during pregnancy on the heart of mother and fetal rats

In utero bisphenol A (BPA) exposure has been reported to increase the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in adult life. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the impact of in utero BPA exposure on proteins expression related to cardiac function in heart of rat foetuses (Rattus norvegicus). In here...

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Main Authors: Rasdi, Zatilfarihiah, Kamaludin, Roziana, Sheikh Abdul Kadir, Siti Hamimah, Mohd. Efendy Goon, Mohd. Danial, Khan, Jesmine, Ab. Rahim, Sharaniza, Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UKM 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/106727/1/MohdHafizDzarfan2023_TheImpactofBisphenolAExposureduringPregnancy.pdf
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author Rasdi, Zatilfarihiah
Kamaludin, Roziana
Sheikh Abdul Kadir, Siti Hamimah
Mohd. Efendy Goon, Mohd. Danial
Khan, Jesmine
Ab. Rahim, Sharaniza
Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan
author_facet Rasdi, Zatilfarihiah
Kamaludin, Roziana
Sheikh Abdul Kadir, Siti Hamimah
Mohd. Efendy Goon, Mohd. Danial
Khan, Jesmine
Ab. Rahim, Sharaniza
Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan
author_sort Rasdi, Zatilfarihiah
collection ePrints
description In utero bisphenol A (BPA) exposure has been reported to increase the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in adult life. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the impact of in utero BPA exposure on proteins expression related to cardiac function in heart of rat foetuses (Rattus norvegicus). In here, pregnant rats were divided into tween-80 (vehicle control), 0.05 mg/mL and 0.2 mg/mL BPA via drinking water for 19 days: from pregnancy day 2 till 21. Caesarean section was conducted on pregnancy day 21 to collect plasma and heart of both mother and foetuses. BPA-exposed pregnant rats showed significant increase in blood pressure (BP) and reduction in glycogen content (p<0.05) in comparison to control pregnant rats. Remarkably, reduced expression of cardiac troponin I (cTnI) and redistribution of alpha fetoprotein (AFP) expression were in foetus of BPA-exposed mother in comparison with foetus of control mother. Hypoxia induced factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) expression was elevated in BPA-exposed foetal heart compared to the control. The findings in here suggest the risk of in utero BPA exposure on both foetus and mother, which may increase the risk of CVD in later life by altering the expression of protein crucial for heart development and function.
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spelling utm.eprints-1067272024-07-28T06:08:43Z http://eprints.utm.my/106727/ The impact of bisphenol A exposure during pregnancy on the heart of mother and fetal rats Rasdi, Zatilfarihiah Kamaludin, Roziana Sheikh Abdul Kadir, Siti Hamimah Mohd. Efendy Goon, Mohd. Danial Khan, Jesmine Ab. Rahim, Sharaniza Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan Q Science (General) RA Public aspects of medicine In utero bisphenol A (BPA) exposure has been reported to increase the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in adult life. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the impact of in utero BPA exposure on proteins expression related to cardiac function in heart of rat foetuses (Rattus norvegicus). In here, pregnant rats were divided into tween-80 (vehicle control), 0.05 mg/mL and 0.2 mg/mL BPA via drinking water for 19 days: from pregnancy day 2 till 21. Caesarean section was conducted on pregnancy day 21 to collect plasma and heart of both mother and foetuses. BPA-exposed pregnant rats showed significant increase in blood pressure (BP) and reduction in glycogen content (p<0.05) in comparison to control pregnant rats. Remarkably, reduced expression of cardiac troponin I (cTnI) and redistribution of alpha fetoprotein (AFP) expression were in foetus of BPA-exposed mother in comparison with foetus of control mother. Hypoxia induced factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) expression was elevated in BPA-exposed foetal heart compared to the control. The findings in here suggest the risk of in utero BPA exposure on both foetus and mother, which may increase the risk of CVD in later life by altering the expression of protein crucial for heart development and function. Penerbit UKM 2023-05 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/106727/1/MohdHafizDzarfan2023_TheImpactofBisphenolAExposureduringPregnancy.pdf Rasdi, Zatilfarihiah and Kamaludin, Roziana and Sheikh Abdul Kadir, Siti Hamimah and Mohd. Efendy Goon, Mohd. Danial and Khan, Jesmine and Ab. Rahim, Sharaniza and Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan (2023) The impact of bisphenol A exposure during pregnancy on the heart of mother and fetal rats. Sains Malaysiana, 52 (5). pp. 1497-1511. ISSN 0126-6039 http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2023-5205-13 DOI:10.17576/jsm-2023-5205-13
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
RA Public aspects of medicine
Rasdi, Zatilfarihiah
Kamaludin, Roziana
Sheikh Abdul Kadir, Siti Hamimah
Mohd. Efendy Goon, Mohd. Danial
Khan, Jesmine
Ab. Rahim, Sharaniza
Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan
The impact of bisphenol A exposure during pregnancy on the heart of mother and fetal rats
title The impact of bisphenol A exposure during pregnancy on the heart of mother and fetal rats
title_full The impact of bisphenol A exposure during pregnancy on the heart of mother and fetal rats
title_fullStr The impact of bisphenol A exposure during pregnancy on the heart of mother and fetal rats
title_full_unstemmed The impact of bisphenol A exposure during pregnancy on the heart of mother and fetal rats
title_short The impact of bisphenol A exposure during pregnancy on the heart of mother and fetal rats
title_sort impact of bisphenol a exposure during pregnancy on the heart of mother and fetal rats
topic Q Science (General)
RA Public aspects of medicine
url http://eprints.utm.my/106727/1/MohdHafizDzarfan2023_TheImpactofBisphenolAExposureduringPregnancy.pdf
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