Study of potential impact of wind energy on electricity price using regression techniques

This paper seeks to investigate the impact analysis of wind energy on electricity prices in an integrated renewable energy market, using regression models. This is especially important as wind energy is hard to predict and its integration into electricity markets is still in an early stage. Price fo...

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Main Authors: Kumar, Neeraj, Tripathi, Madan Mohan, Gupta, Saket, Alotaibi, Majed A., Malik, Hasmat, Afthanorhan, Asyraf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/107350/1/HasmatMalik2023_StudyofPotentialImpactofWindEnergy.pdf
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author Kumar, Neeraj
Tripathi, Madan Mohan
Gupta, Saket
Alotaibi, Majed A.
Malik, Hasmat
Afthanorhan, Asyraf
author_facet Kumar, Neeraj
Tripathi, Madan Mohan
Gupta, Saket
Alotaibi, Majed A.
Malik, Hasmat
Afthanorhan, Asyraf
author_sort Kumar, Neeraj
collection ePrints
description This paper seeks to investigate the impact analysis of wind energy on electricity prices in an integrated renewable energy market, using regression models. This is especially important as wind energy is hard to predict and its integration into electricity markets is still in an early stage. Price forecasting has been performed with consideration of wind energy generation to optimize energy portfolio investment and create an efficient energy-trading landscape. It provides an insight into future market trends which allow traders to price their products competitively and manage their risks within the volatile market. Through the analysis of an available dataset from the Austrian electricity market, it was found that the Decision Tree (DT) regression model performed better than the Linear Regression (LR), Random Forest (RF), and Least Absolute Shrinkage Selector Operator (LASSO) models. The accuracy of the model was evaluated using the Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE). The MAE values considering wind energy generation and without wind energy generation for the Decision Tree model were found to be lowest (2.08 and 2.20, respectively) among all proposed models for the available dataset. The increasing deployment of wind energy in the European grid has led to a drop in prices and helped in achieving energy security and sustainability.
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spelling utm.eprints-1073502024-09-03T06:21:29Z http://eprints.utm.my/107350/ Study of potential impact of wind energy on electricity price using regression techniques Kumar, Neeraj Tripathi, Madan Mohan Gupta, Saket Alotaibi, Majed A. Malik, Hasmat Afthanorhan, Asyraf TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering This paper seeks to investigate the impact analysis of wind energy on electricity prices in an integrated renewable energy market, using regression models. This is especially important as wind energy is hard to predict and its integration into electricity markets is still in an early stage. Price forecasting has been performed with consideration of wind energy generation to optimize energy portfolio investment and create an efficient energy-trading landscape. It provides an insight into future market trends which allow traders to price their products competitively and manage their risks within the volatile market. Through the analysis of an available dataset from the Austrian electricity market, it was found that the Decision Tree (DT) regression model performed better than the Linear Regression (LR), Random Forest (RF), and Least Absolute Shrinkage Selector Operator (LASSO) models. The accuracy of the model was evaluated using the Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE). The MAE values considering wind energy generation and without wind energy generation for the Decision Tree model were found to be lowest (2.08 and 2.20, respectively) among all proposed models for the available dataset. The increasing deployment of wind energy in the European grid has led to a drop in prices and helped in achieving energy security and sustainability. MDPI 2023-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/107350/1/HasmatMalik2023_StudyofPotentialImpactofWindEnergy.pdf Kumar, Neeraj and Tripathi, Madan Mohan and Gupta, Saket and Alotaibi, Majed A. and Malik, Hasmat and Afthanorhan, Asyraf (2023) Study of potential impact of wind energy on electricity price using regression techniques. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15 (19). pp. 1-17. ISSN 2071-1050 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151914448 DOI:10.3390/su151914448
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Kumar, Neeraj
Tripathi, Madan Mohan
Gupta, Saket
Alotaibi, Majed A.
Malik, Hasmat
Afthanorhan, Asyraf
Study of potential impact of wind energy on electricity price using regression techniques
title Study of potential impact of wind energy on electricity price using regression techniques
title_full Study of potential impact of wind energy on electricity price using regression techniques
title_fullStr Study of potential impact of wind energy on electricity price using regression techniques
title_full_unstemmed Study of potential impact of wind energy on electricity price using regression techniques
title_short Study of potential impact of wind energy on electricity price using regression techniques
title_sort study of potential impact of wind energy on electricity price using regression techniques
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://eprints.utm.my/107350/1/HasmatMalik2023_StudyofPotentialImpactofWindEnergy.pdf
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AT alotaibimajeda studyofpotentialimpactofwindenergyonelectricitypriceusingregressiontechniques
AT malikhasmat studyofpotentialimpactofwindenergyonelectricitypriceusingregressiontechniques
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