Unravelling the deposition of indoor microplastics at various heights across rooms.
Microplastics (MP) are widely present in both outdoor and indoor environments. Extensive research has thoroughly documented the potential negative impacts of MPs on human health. This study utilized a deposited sample method for 3 weeks, with eight-hour daily exposures, using funnels and bottles to...
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Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English |
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2023
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Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/107805/1/NurRuwaidaJamian2023_UnravellingtheDepositionofIndoorMicroplasticsatVariousHeights.pdf |
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author | Sin Yee, Chen Yusuf, Sara Yasina Mohd. Noor, Syazwaana Jamian, Nor Ruwaida Ramli, Norazrin Naidu, Dewika Monica, Matei |
author_facet | Sin Yee, Chen Yusuf, Sara Yasina Mohd. Noor, Syazwaana Jamian, Nor Ruwaida Ramli, Norazrin Naidu, Dewika Monica, Matei |
author_sort | Sin Yee, Chen |
collection | ePrints |
description | Microplastics (MP) are widely present in both outdoor and indoor environments. Extensive research has thoroughly documented the potential negative impacts of MPs on human health. This study utilized a deposited sample method for 3 weeks, with eight-hour daily exposures, using funnels and bottles to investigate the properties of MPs in the office and laboratory settings of the Faculty of Civil Engineering & Technology (FCET), Universiti Malaysia Perlis. The characteristics examined included the deposition rate, size, form, and colour of the microplastics. Samples were collected at three different heights. The samples underwent pre-treatment procedures, such as physical counting and categorization (size, colour and shape). Micro-Raman analysis was performed to determine the primary polymer types. The deposition rate in the office was found to be 4,960 counts/(m2.h), while the rate in the laboratory was 6,940 counts/(m2.h). Human activities and the appearance of synthetic materials, especially from textiles, play a big role in the deposition rate of MPs in the environment. During the day, the rates were higher than at night. The results of the study showed that indoor MPs come in many different colours, with transparent and black being the most common. About 42% of the size range of fibrous MPs was between 200 μm and 2000 μm, and more than 15% of the particles were between 20 μm and 200 μm. Most of the time, fragments were smaller than strands. The most abundance polymers detected in both rooms were polycarbonate (PC), pigments and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). |
first_indexed | 2024-12-08T06:54:03Z |
format | Conference or Workshop Item |
id | utm.eprints-107805 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-08T06:54:03Z |
publishDate | 2023 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | utm.eprints-1078052024-10-02T07:40:26Z http://eprints.utm.my/107805/ Unravelling the deposition of indoor microplastics at various heights across rooms. Sin Yee, Chen Yusuf, Sara Yasina Mohd. Noor, Syazwaana Jamian, Nor Ruwaida Ramli, Norazrin Naidu, Dewika Monica, Matei TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Microplastics (MP) are widely present in both outdoor and indoor environments. Extensive research has thoroughly documented the potential negative impacts of MPs on human health. This study utilized a deposited sample method for 3 weeks, with eight-hour daily exposures, using funnels and bottles to investigate the properties of MPs in the office and laboratory settings of the Faculty of Civil Engineering & Technology (FCET), Universiti Malaysia Perlis. The characteristics examined included the deposition rate, size, form, and colour of the microplastics. Samples were collected at three different heights. The samples underwent pre-treatment procedures, such as physical counting and categorization (size, colour and shape). Micro-Raman analysis was performed to determine the primary polymer types. The deposition rate in the office was found to be 4,960 counts/(m2.h), while the rate in the laboratory was 6,940 counts/(m2.h). Human activities and the appearance of synthetic materials, especially from textiles, play a big role in the deposition rate of MPs in the environment. During the day, the rates were higher than at night. The results of the study showed that indoor MPs come in many different colours, with transparent and black being the most common. About 42% of the size range of fibrous MPs was between 200 μm and 2000 μm, and more than 15% of the particles were between 20 μm and 200 μm. Most of the time, fragments were smaller than strands. The most abundance polymers detected in both rooms were polycarbonate (PC), pigments and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). 2023-10-16 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/107805/1/NurRuwaidaJamian2023_UnravellingtheDepositionofIndoorMicroplasticsatVariousHeights.pdf Sin Yee, Chen and Yusuf, Sara Yasina and Mohd. Noor, Syazwaana and Jamian, Nor Ruwaida and Ramli, Norazrin and Naidu, Dewika and Monica, Matei (2023) Unravelling the deposition of indoor microplastics at various heights across rooms. In: 5th International Conference on Green Environmental Engineering and Technology, IConGEET 2023, 23 August 2023 - 24 August 2023, Langkawi, Kedah, Malaysia. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202343701004 |
spellingShingle | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Sin Yee, Chen Yusuf, Sara Yasina Mohd. Noor, Syazwaana Jamian, Nor Ruwaida Ramli, Norazrin Naidu, Dewika Monica, Matei Unravelling the deposition of indoor microplastics at various heights across rooms. |
title | Unravelling the deposition of indoor microplastics at various heights across rooms. |
title_full | Unravelling the deposition of indoor microplastics at various heights across rooms. |
title_fullStr | Unravelling the deposition of indoor microplastics at various heights across rooms. |
title_full_unstemmed | Unravelling the deposition of indoor microplastics at various heights across rooms. |
title_short | Unravelling the deposition of indoor microplastics at various heights across rooms. |
title_sort | unravelling the deposition of indoor microplastics at various heights across rooms |
topic | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
url | http://eprints.utm.my/107805/1/NurRuwaidaJamian2023_UnravellingtheDepositionofIndoorMicroplasticsatVariousHeights.pdf |
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