Numerical investigation of immersion cooling performance for lithium-ion polymer (LiPo) battery: effects of dielectric fluids and flow velocity

This study investigates the enhancement of immersion cooling performance for a single 14.6 Ah lithium-ion polymer (LiPo) battery cell by using air, palm oil, and engineered fluid (3M Novec 7000) as dielectric fluids. The research aims to observe the temperature distribution and rate of heat transfer...

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Main Authors: Akmal, A. Z. A., Rani, Muhammad Faiz Hilmi, Wong, Keng Yinn, Ardani, Mohd. Ibthisham, Mohamad Razlan, Zuradzman, Abu Bakar, Shahriman, Kamarudin, Kamarulzaman, A. Kadir, M. S., Murali, Rishan, Sunan, Sukport
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/107834/1/MuhammadFaizHilmi2023_NumericalInvestigationofImmersionCooling.pdf
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author Akmal, A. Z. A.
Rani, Muhammad Faiz Hilmi
Wong, Keng Yinn
Ardani, Mohd. Ibthisham
Mohamad Razlan, Zuradzman
Abu Bakar, Shahriman
Kamarudin, Kamarulzaman
A. Kadir, M. S.
Murali, Rishan
Sunan, Sukport
author_facet Akmal, A. Z. A.
Rani, Muhammad Faiz Hilmi
Wong, Keng Yinn
Ardani, Mohd. Ibthisham
Mohamad Razlan, Zuradzman
Abu Bakar, Shahriman
Kamarudin, Kamarulzaman
A. Kadir, M. S.
Murali, Rishan
Sunan, Sukport
author_sort Akmal, A. Z. A.
collection ePrints
description This study investigates the enhancement of immersion cooling performance for a single 14.6 Ah lithium-ion polymer (LiPo) battery cell by using air, palm oil, and engineered fluid (3M Novec 7000) as dielectric fluids. The research aims to observe the temperature distribution and rate of heat transfer on the battery cell at a 3C discharge rate, while varying the fluid velocity flow (0 mm/s, 1 mm/s, and 50 mm/s) and fluid types. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations were performed using ANSYS Fluent software, with heat generation from the LiPo battery simulated using the Newman, Tiedmann, Gu, and Kim (NTGK) semi-empirical electrochemical model. Results revealed that palm oil demonstrated the optimum cooling effect, reducing peak temperature to safe operating temperature region by 62.4% within 1020 seconds. Fluid flow velocity strongly influenced temperature distribution and heat transfer rates, with 50 mm/s resulting in a more uniform temperature distribution compared to 1 mm/s and 0 mm/s. The rate of heat transfer was highest at 1 mm/s and intermediate at 50 mm/s. Considering the abundance of palm oil in Malaysia, utilizing it as the dielectric fluid with a 50 mm/s flow velocity yields the best cooling effect for the 14.6 Ah LiPo battery at a 3C discharge rate.
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spelling utm.eprints-1078342024-10-08T06:11:32Z http://eprints.utm.my/107834/ Numerical investigation of immersion cooling performance for lithium-ion polymer (LiPo) battery: effects of dielectric fluids and flow velocity Akmal, A. Z. A. Rani, Muhammad Faiz Hilmi Wong, Keng Yinn Ardani, Mohd. Ibthisham Mohamad Razlan, Zuradzman Abu Bakar, Shahriman Kamarudin, Kamarulzaman A. Kadir, M. S. Murali, Rishan Sunan, Sukport TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery This study investigates the enhancement of immersion cooling performance for a single 14.6 Ah lithium-ion polymer (LiPo) battery cell by using air, palm oil, and engineered fluid (3M Novec 7000) as dielectric fluids. The research aims to observe the temperature distribution and rate of heat transfer on the battery cell at a 3C discharge rate, while varying the fluid velocity flow (0 mm/s, 1 mm/s, and 50 mm/s) and fluid types. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations were performed using ANSYS Fluent software, with heat generation from the LiPo battery simulated using the Newman, Tiedmann, Gu, and Kim (NTGK) semi-empirical electrochemical model. Results revealed that palm oil demonstrated the optimum cooling effect, reducing peak temperature to safe operating temperature region by 62.4% within 1020 seconds. Fluid flow velocity strongly influenced temperature distribution and heat transfer rates, with 50 mm/s resulting in a more uniform temperature distribution compared to 1 mm/s and 0 mm/s. The rate of heat transfer was highest at 1 mm/s and intermediate at 50 mm/s. Considering the abundance of palm oil in Malaysia, utilizing it as the dielectric fluid with a 50 mm/s flow velocity yields the best cooling effect for the 14.6 Ah LiPo battery at a 3C discharge rate. 2023 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/107834/1/MuhammadFaizHilmi2023_NumericalInvestigationofImmersionCooling.pdf Akmal, A. Z. A. and Rani, Muhammad Faiz Hilmi and Wong, Keng Yinn and Ardani, Mohd. Ibthisham and Mohamad Razlan, Zuradzman and Abu Bakar, Shahriman and Kamarudin, Kamarulzaman and A. Kadir, M. S. and Murali, Rishan and Sunan, Sukport (2023) Numerical investigation of immersion cooling performance for lithium-ion polymer (LiPo) battery: effects of dielectric fluids and flow velocity. In: 8th International Conference on Applications and Design in Mechanical Engineering, ICADME 2023, 4 September 2023 - 5 September 2023, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2643/1/012015
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Akmal, A. Z. A.
Rani, Muhammad Faiz Hilmi
Wong, Keng Yinn
Ardani, Mohd. Ibthisham
Mohamad Razlan, Zuradzman
Abu Bakar, Shahriman
Kamarudin, Kamarulzaman
A. Kadir, M. S.
Murali, Rishan
Sunan, Sukport
Numerical investigation of immersion cooling performance for lithium-ion polymer (LiPo) battery: effects of dielectric fluids and flow velocity
title Numerical investigation of immersion cooling performance for lithium-ion polymer (LiPo) battery: effects of dielectric fluids and flow velocity
title_full Numerical investigation of immersion cooling performance for lithium-ion polymer (LiPo) battery: effects of dielectric fluids and flow velocity
title_fullStr Numerical investigation of immersion cooling performance for lithium-ion polymer (LiPo) battery: effects of dielectric fluids and flow velocity
title_full_unstemmed Numerical investigation of immersion cooling performance for lithium-ion polymer (LiPo) battery: effects of dielectric fluids and flow velocity
title_short Numerical investigation of immersion cooling performance for lithium-ion polymer (LiPo) battery: effects of dielectric fluids and flow velocity
title_sort numerical investigation of immersion cooling performance for lithium ion polymer lipo battery effects of dielectric fluids and flow velocity
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.utm.my/107834/1/MuhammadFaizHilmi2023_NumericalInvestigationofImmersionCooling.pdf
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