Compressive and flexural strengths of bio-recycled concrete incorporated with kenaf fibre
Kenaf fiber (KF) has been applied in concrete to compensate for the weak tensile strength. Similarly, recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) is applied to reduce problems associated with waste concrete materials. However, both KF and RCA reduce the compressive strength (fck) of concrete. This study invol...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
2024
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Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/108903/1/SophiaCAlih2024_CompressiveandFlexuralStrengthsofBioRecycled.pdf |
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author | Abdulkareem, Muyideen Ayeronfe, Fadilat Jassama, Taha M. Al Ateah, Ali H. Al-Sodani, Khaled A. Alawi Al-Tholaia, Mohammed M. H. Hok Yam, Hok Yam Ganiyu, Abideen Adekunle Alih, Sophia C. |
author_facet | Abdulkareem, Muyideen Ayeronfe, Fadilat Jassama, Taha M. Al Ateah, Ali H. Al-Sodani, Khaled A. Alawi Al-Tholaia, Mohammed M. H. Hok Yam, Hok Yam Ganiyu, Abideen Adekunle Alih, Sophia C. |
author_sort | Abdulkareem, Muyideen |
collection | ePrints |
description | Kenaf fiber (KF) has been applied in concrete to compensate for the weak tensile strength. Similarly, recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) is applied to reduce problems associated with waste concrete materials. However, both KF and RCA reduce the compressive strength (fck) of concrete. This study involves addition of calcite-producing bacillus subtilis bacteria to recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) incorporated with KF. The bacteria is added to concrete with varying proportions of RCA and KF to produce bio-fibrous recycled concrete (BFRC). The proportions of RCA are 0%, 25% 50% and 75% replacement of coarse aggregate, while KF are 0.2%, 0.5% and 1% of concrete. W/C of 0.45, 0.5, and 0.6 are applied to evaluate the effects of different w/c ratios. The properties evaluated are the fck and the flexural strength (ft) of the concrete samples at 28 days. The results showed that 0.2% KF in bio-concrete (BC) increases the fck by 12%; however, increasing above 0.2% decreases fck. KF in BC increases ft by 60%. Furthermore, 0.5% KF content resulted in highest ft of BRC. Increasing RCA content in bio-recycled concrete and BFRC decreases fck by 30% and 33%, respectively, as well as ft by 13% and 18%, respectively. |
first_indexed | 2025-02-19T02:44:33Z |
format | Article |
id | utm.eprints-108903 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2025-02-19T02:44:33Z |
publishDate | 2024 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | utm.eprints-1089032024-12-11T09:48:34Z http://eprints.utm.my/108903/ Compressive and flexural strengths of bio-recycled concrete incorporated with kenaf fibre Abdulkareem, Muyideen Ayeronfe, Fadilat Jassama, Taha M. Al Ateah, Ali H. Al-Sodani, Khaled A. Alawi Al-Tholaia, Mohammed M. H. Hok Yam, Hok Yam Ganiyu, Abideen Adekunle Alih, Sophia C. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Kenaf fiber (KF) has been applied in concrete to compensate for the weak tensile strength. Similarly, recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) is applied to reduce problems associated with waste concrete materials. However, both KF and RCA reduce the compressive strength (fck) of concrete. This study involves addition of calcite-producing bacillus subtilis bacteria to recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) incorporated with KF. The bacteria is added to concrete with varying proportions of RCA and KF to produce bio-fibrous recycled concrete (BFRC). The proportions of RCA are 0%, 25% 50% and 75% replacement of coarse aggregate, while KF are 0.2%, 0.5% and 1% of concrete. W/C of 0.45, 0.5, and 0.6 are applied to evaluate the effects of different w/c ratios. The properties evaluated are the fck and the flexural strength (ft) of the concrete samples at 28 days. The results showed that 0.2% KF in bio-concrete (BC) increases the fck by 12%; however, increasing above 0.2% decreases fck. KF in BC increases ft by 60%. Furthermore, 0.5% KF content resulted in highest ft of BRC. Increasing RCA content in bio-recycled concrete and BFRC decreases fck by 30% and 33%, respectively, as well as ft by 13% and 18%, respectively. Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. 2024 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/108903/1/SophiaCAlih2024_CompressiveandFlexuralStrengthsofBioRecycled.pdf Abdulkareem, Muyideen and Ayeronfe, Fadilat and Jassama, Taha M. and Al Ateah, Ali H. and Al-Sodani, Khaled A. Alawi and Al-Tholaia, Mohammed M. H. and Hok Yam, Hok Yam and Ganiyu, Abideen Adekunle and Alih, Sophia C. (2024) Compressive and flexural strengths of bio-recycled concrete incorporated with kenaf fibre. Journal of Natural Fibers, 21 (1). pp. 1-23. ISSN 1544-0478 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2023.2296913 DOI:10.1080/15440478.2023.2296913 |
spellingShingle | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Abdulkareem, Muyideen Ayeronfe, Fadilat Jassama, Taha M. Al Ateah, Ali H. Al-Sodani, Khaled A. Alawi Al-Tholaia, Mohammed M. H. Hok Yam, Hok Yam Ganiyu, Abideen Adekunle Alih, Sophia C. Compressive and flexural strengths of bio-recycled concrete incorporated with kenaf fibre |
title | Compressive and flexural strengths of bio-recycled concrete incorporated with kenaf fibre |
title_full | Compressive and flexural strengths of bio-recycled concrete incorporated with kenaf fibre |
title_fullStr | Compressive and flexural strengths of bio-recycled concrete incorporated with kenaf fibre |
title_full_unstemmed | Compressive and flexural strengths of bio-recycled concrete incorporated with kenaf fibre |
title_short | Compressive and flexural strengths of bio-recycled concrete incorporated with kenaf fibre |
title_sort | compressive and flexural strengths of bio recycled concrete incorporated with kenaf fibre |
topic | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
url | http://eprints.utm.my/108903/1/SophiaCAlih2024_CompressiveandFlexuralStrengthsofBioRecycled.pdf |
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