Removal of methylene blue by using recoverable zeolite/Fe3O4 in a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR)
Magnetite (Fe3O4) particles deposited with zeolite, which was made from sodium hydroxide (NaOH), sodium aluminate (NaAlO2) and sodium trisilicate (Na2O7Si3) using the hydrothermal process, were used in the adsorption of methylene blue (MB). A continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) system was used fo...
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| Format: | Article |
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Springer Nature
2024
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| author | Prasetyo, Hendri Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan Jaafar, Juhana Mohd. Norddin, Muhammad Noorul Anam Abas, Khairul Hamimah Yoshioka, Tomohisa Li, Zhan Abdul Rahman, Mukhlis |
| author_facet | Prasetyo, Hendri Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan Jaafar, Juhana Mohd. Norddin, Muhammad Noorul Anam Abas, Khairul Hamimah Yoshioka, Tomohisa Li, Zhan Abdul Rahman, Mukhlis |
| author_sort | Prasetyo, Hendri |
| collection | ePrints |
| description | Magnetite (Fe3O4) particles deposited with zeolite, which was made from sodium hydroxide (NaOH), sodium aluminate (NaAlO2) and sodium trisilicate (Na2O7Si3) using the hydrothermal process, were used in the adsorption of methylene blue (MB). A continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) system was used for the adsorption of MB using zeolite/Fe3O4. This study encircled the continuous reactor with a magnet to prevent the adsorbent from flowing to the output, thus producing clean water devoid of Fe3O4 particles. The performance of the adsorbent was assessed based on the effects of adsorbent mass, flow rate, pH and concentration. The adsorbent was able to remove approximately 90% of the 20 mg L−1 methylene blue from a 500 mL solution in 2 h, with a maximum adsorption capacity of 30.8528 mg g−1. This adsorption process also exhibited high removal efficiency even after 5 regeneration cycles and 55 h of operation, confirming the successful production of zeolite/Fe3O4 as an effective MB adsorbent. |
| first_indexed | 2025-02-19T02:44:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | utm.eprints-108947 |
| institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
| last_indexed | 2025-02-19T02:44:42Z |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | Springer Nature |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | utm.eprints-1089472024-12-16T00:43:20Z http://eprints.utm.my/108947/ Removal of methylene blue by using recoverable zeolite/Fe3O4 in a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) Prasetyo, Hendri Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan Jaafar, Juhana Mohd. Norddin, Muhammad Noorul Anam Abas, Khairul Hamimah Yoshioka, Tomohisa Li, Zhan Abdul Rahman, Mukhlis Q Science (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Magnetite (Fe3O4) particles deposited with zeolite, which was made from sodium hydroxide (NaOH), sodium aluminate (NaAlO2) and sodium trisilicate (Na2O7Si3) using the hydrothermal process, were used in the adsorption of methylene blue (MB). A continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) system was used for the adsorption of MB using zeolite/Fe3O4. This study encircled the continuous reactor with a magnet to prevent the adsorbent from flowing to the output, thus producing clean water devoid of Fe3O4 particles. The performance of the adsorbent was assessed based on the effects of adsorbent mass, flow rate, pH and concentration. The adsorbent was able to remove approximately 90% of the 20 mg L−1 methylene blue from a 500 mL solution in 2 h, with a maximum adsorption capacity of 30.8528 mg g−1. This adsorption process also exhibited high removal efficiency even after 5 regeneration cycles and 55 h of operation, confirming the successful production of zeolite/Fe3O4 as an effective MB adsorbent. Springer Nature 2024 Article PeerReviewed Prasetyo, Hendri and Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan and Jaafar, Juhana and Mohd. Norddin, Muhammad Noorul Anam and Abas, Khairul Hamimah and Yoshioka, Tomohisa and Li, Zhan and Abdul Rahman, Mukhlis (2024) Removal of methylene blue by using recoverable zeolite/Fe3O4 in a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR). Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society, 60 (3). pp. 979-992. ISSN 2510-1560 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41779-023-00968-7 DOI:10.1007/s41779-023-00968-7 |
| spellingShingle | Q Science (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Prasetyo, Hendri Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan Jaafar, Juhana Mohd. Norddin, Muhammad Noorul Anam Abas, Khairul Hamimah Yoshioka, Tomohisa Li, Zhan Abdul Rahman, Mukhlis Removal of methylene blue by using recoverable zeolite/Fe3O4 in a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) |
| title | Removal of methylene blue by using recoverable zeolite/Fe3O4 in a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) |
| title_full | Removal of methylene blue by using recoverable zeolite/Fe3O4 in a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) |
| title_fullStr | Removal of methylene blue by using recoverable zeolite/Fe3O4 in a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Removal of methylene blue by using recoverable zeolite/Fe3O4 in a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) |
| title_short | Removal of methylene blue by using recoverable zeolite/Fe3O4 in a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) |
| title_sort | removal of methylene blue by using recoverable zeolite fe3o4 in a continuous stirred tank reactor cstr |
| topic | Q Science (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
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