Synergistic antibacterial effect of Persicaria odorata synthesised silver nanoparticles with antibiotics on drug-resistant bacteria.

For many years, combination therapies with two or more antimicrobial agents have gained interest to address the problem of emerging antibiotic resistance. Several studies have shown that the addition of AgNPs enhances the antimicrobial activity of antibiotics against resistant pathogens. However, th...

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Main Authors: Abdul Hadi, Atieya, Nik Malek, Nik Ahmad Nizam, Matmin, Juan, Asraf, Muhammad Hariz, Susanto, Hendra, Mohammad Din, Shahrulnizahana, Shamsuddin, Mustaffa
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2024
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author Abdul Hadi, Atieya
Nik Malek, Nik Ahmad Nizam
Matmin, Juan
Asraf, Muhammad Hariz
Susanto, Hendra
Mohammad Din, Shahrulnizahana
Shamsuddin, Mustaffa
author_facet Abdul Hadi, Atieya
Nik Malek, Nik Ahmad Nizam
Matmin, Juan
Asraf, Muhammad Hariz
Susanto, Hendra
Mohammad Din, Shahrulnizahana
Shamsuddin, Mustaffa
author_sort Abdul Hadi, Atieya
collection ePrints
description For many years, combination therapies with two or more antimicrobial agents have gained interest to address the problem of emerging antibiotic resistance. Several studies have shown that the addition of AgNPs enhances the antimicrobial activity of antibiotics against resistant pathogens. However, the antibacterial activity of phytosynthesised silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) in combination with antibiotics has not been extensively studied. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the antibacterial activity of the phytosynthesised AgNPs with different antibiotics against two common pathogenic bacteria, namely methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. A green method was used to produce AgNPs, where Persicaria odorata extract acted as a reducing and stabilising agent in the aqueous synthesis process. The production of AgNPs was verified through various analytical techniques, including ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray. Notably, strong absorption spectrum corresponding to the surface plasmon resonance peaks of AgNPs was found at 436 nm, with particles ranging from 10 to 35 nm. The disc diffusion technique was used to investigate the antibacterial activity of AgNPs, both alone and in combination with antibiotics. Initially, the MRSA and P. aeruginosa showed 100 % resistance to antibiotics, especially ampicillin. However, the disc diffusion result exhibit a significant increase in the inhibition zone when ampicillin-AgNPs, cefoxitin-AgNPs and chloramphenicol-AgNPs were used in combination. In short, the findings of this study showed that AgNPs exhibit a promising synergy when used in combination with antibiotics, opening up possibilities for future combination therapies against antibiotic-resistant pathogens.
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spelling utm.eprints-1090172025-01-27T07:05:26Z http://eprints.utm.my/109017/ Synergistic antibacterial effect of Persicaria odorata synthesised silver nanoparticles with antibiotics on drug-resistant bacteria. Abdul Hadi, Atieya Nik Malek, Nik Ahmad Nizam Matmin, Juan Asraf, Muhammad Hariz Susanto, Hendra Mohammad Din, Shahrulnizahana Shamsuddin, Mustaffa Q Science (General) For many years, combination therapies with two or more antimicrobial agents have gained interest to address the problem of emerging antibiotic resistance. Several studies have shown that the addition of AgNPs enhances the antimicrobial activity of antibiotics against resistant pathogens. However, the antibacterial activity of phytosynthesised silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) in combination with antibiotics has not been extensively studied. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the antibacterial activity of the phytosynthesised AgNPs with different antibiotics against two common pathogenic bacteria, namely methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. A green method was used to produce AgNPs, where Persicaria odorata extract acted as a reducing and stabilising agent in the aqueous synthesis process. The production of AgNPs was verified through various analytical techniques, including ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray. Notably, strong absorption spectrum corresponding to the surface plasmon resonance peaks of AgNPs was found at 436 nm, with particles ranging from 10 to 35 nm. The disc diffusion technique was used to investigate the antibacterial activity of AgNPs, both alone and in combination with antibiotics. Initially, the MRSA and P. aeruginosa showed 100 % resistance to antibiotics, especially ampicillin. However, the disc diffusion result exhibit a significant increase in the inhibition zone when ampicillin-AgNPs, cefoxitin-AgNPs and chloramphenicol-AgNPs were used in combination. In short, the findings of this study showed that AgNPs exhibit a promising synergy when used in combination with antibiotics, opening up possibilities for future combination therapies against antibiotic-resistant pathogens. Elsevier B.V. 2024-01 Article PeerReviewed Abdul Hadi, Atieya and Nik Malek, Nik Ahmad Nizam and Matmin, Juan and Asraf, Muhammad Hariz and Susanto, Hendra and Mohammad Din, Shahrulnizahana and Shamsuddin, Mustaffa (2024) Synergistic antibacterial effect of Persicaria odorata synthesised silver nanoparticles with antibiotics on drug-resistant bacteria. Inorganic Chemistry Communications, 159 (NA). NA-NA. ISSN 1387-7003 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.inoche.2023.111725 DOI:10.1016/j.inoche.2023.111725
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Abdul Hadi, Atieya
Nik Malek, Nik Ahmad Nizam
Matmin, Juan
Asraf, Muhammad Hariz
Susanto, Hendra
Mohammad Din, Shahrulnizahana
Shamsuddin, Mustaffa
Synergistic antibacterial effect of Persicaria odorata synthesised silver nanoparticles with antibiotics on drug-resistant bacteria.
title Synergistic antibacterial effect of Persicaria odorata synthesised silver nanoparticles with antibiotics on drug-resistant bacteria.
title_full Synergistic antibacterial effect of Persicaria odorata synthesised silver nanoparticles with antibiotics on drug-resistant bacteria.
title_fullStr Synergistic antibacterial effect of Persicaria odorata synthesised silver nanoparticles with antibiotics on drug-resistant bacteria.
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic antibacterial effect of Persicaria odorata synthesised silver nanoparticles with antibiotics on drug-resistant bacteria.
title_short Synergistic antibacterial effect of Persicaria odorata synthesised silver nanoparticles with antibiotics on drug-resistant bacteria.
title_sort synergistic antibacterial effect of persicaria odorata synthesised silver nanoparticles with antibiotics on drug resistant bacteria
topic Q Science (General)
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