Application of a hydrodynamic water quality model in Sungai Johor estuary

Sungai Johor estuary is a vital water body in the south of Johor and greatly affects the water quality in the Johor Straits. In the development of the hydrodynamic and water quality models for Sungai Johor estuary, the Environmental Fluid Dynamics Code (EFDC) model was selected. In this application,...

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Main Author: Ismail, Maznah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/11094/1/MaznahIsmailMFKA2009.pdf
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author Ismail, Maznah
author_facet Ismail, Maznah
author_sort Ismail, Maznah
collection ePrints
description Sungai Johor estuary is a vital water body in the south of Johor and greatly affects the water quality in the Johor Straits. In the development of the hydrodynamic and water quality models for Sungai Johor estuary, the Environmental Fluid Dynamics Code (EFDC) model was selected. In this application, the EFDC hydrodynamic model was configured to simulate time varying surface elevation, velocity, salinity, and water temperature. The EFDC water quality model was configured to simulate dissolved oxygen (DO), dissolved organic carbon (DOC), chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammoniacal nitrogen (NH3-N), nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N), phosphate (PO4), and Chlorophyll a. The hydrodynamic and water quality model calibration was performed utilizing a set of site specific data acquired in January 2008. The simulated water temperature, salinity and DO showed good and fairly good agreement with observations. The calculated correlation coefficients between computed and observed temperature and salinity were lower compared with the water level. Sensitivity analysis was performed on hydrodynamic and water quality models input parameters to quantify their impact on modeling results such as water surface elevation, salinity and dissolved oxygen concentration. It is anticipated and recommended that the development of this model be continued to synthesize additional field data into the modeling process.
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spelling utm.eprints-110942018-06-04T09:51:15Z http://eprints.utm.my/11094/ Application of a hydrodynamic water quality model in Sungai Johor estuary Ismail, Maznah TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering Sungai Johor estuary is a vital water body in the south of Johor and greatly affects the water quality in the Johor Straits. In the development of the hydrodynamic and water quality models for Sungai Johor estuary, the Environmental Fluid Dynamics Code (EFDC) model was selected. In this application, the EFDC hydrodynamic model was configured to simulate time varying surface elevation, velocity, salinity, and water temperature. The EFDC water quality model was configured to simulate dissolved oxygen (DO), dissolved organic carbon (DOC), chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammoniacal nitrogen (NH3-N), nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N), phosphate (PO4), and Chlorophyll a. The hydrodynamic and water quality model calibration was performed utilizing a set of site specific data acquired in January 2008. The simulated water temperature, salinity and DO showed good and fairly good agreement with observations. The calculated correlation coefficients between computed and observed temperature and salinity were lower compared with the water level. Sensitivity analysis was performed on hydrodynamic and water quality models input parameters to quantify their impact on modeling results such as water surface elevation, salinity and dissolved oxygen concentration. It is anticipated and recommended that the development of this model be continued to synthesize additional field data into the modeling process. 2009-07 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/11094/1/MaznahIsmailMFKA2009.pdf Ismail, Maznah (2009) Application of a hydrodynamic water quality model in Sungai Johor estuary. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering.
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
Ismail, Maznah
Application of a hydrodynamic water quality model in Sungai Johor estuary
title Application of a hydrodynamic water quality model in Sungai Johor estuary
title_full Application of a hydrodynamic water quality model in Sungai Johor estuary
title_fullStr Application of a hydrodynamic water quality model in Sungai Johor estuary
title_full_unstemmed Application of a hydrodynamic water quality model in Sungai Johor estuary
title_short Application of a hydrodynamic water quality model in Sungai Johor estuary
title_sort application of a hydrodynamic water quality model in sungai johor estuary
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
url http://eprints.utm.my/11094/1/MaznahIsmailMFKA2009.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ismailmaznah applicationofahydrodynamicwaterqualitymodelinsungaijohorestuary