Effects of baking temperature and time on open bread properties

The objective of this study is to determine which thermal processing parameters i.e. baking temperature or time, has more significant impact on bread organoleptic and shelflife properties. The bread crust colour and thickness were measured using Minolta chromater CR410 and colour separation techniqu...

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Main Author: Mohd. Jusoh, Y. M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resource Engineering, UTM 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/12272/1/YMMohdJusoh2008_EffectsofBakingTemperatureandTimeonOpen.pdf
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author Mohd. Jusoh, Y. M.
author_facet Mohd. Jusoh, Y. M.
author_sort Mohd. Jusoh, Y. M.
collection ePrints
description The objective of this study is to determine which thermal processing parameters i.e. baking temperature or time, has more significant impact on bread organoleptic and shelflife properties. The bread crust colour and thickness were measured using Minolta chromater CR410 and colour separation technique while moisture content and firmness were evaluated according to standard method provided by American Association of Cereal Chemist (AACC) and American Institute of Baking (AlB), respectively. Baking temperature and time cause significant differences in crust colour (P<O.OO 1), thickness (P<O.05), initial moisture content (P<O.OO 1) and firmness (P<O.OO 1). Breads baked at high temperature have higher initial moisture content and experienced the lowest moisture loss during storage. However, high retention of moisture content in bread after baking was not able to totally retard crumb staling, only capable of slowing down the process.
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spelling utm.eprints-122722017-10-25T01:26:03Z http://eprints.utm.my/12272/ Effects of baking temperature and time on open bread properties Mohd. Jusoh, Y. M. TP Chemical technology The objective of this study is to determine which thermal processing parameters i.e. baking temperature or time, has more significant impact on bread organoleptic and shelflife properties. The bread crust colour and thickness were measured using Minolta chromater CR410 and colour separation technique while moisture content and firmness were evaluated according to standard method provided by American Association of Cereal Chemist (AACC) and American Institute of Baking (AlB), respectively. Baking temperature and time cause significant differences in crust colour (P<O.OO 1), thickness (P<O.05), initial moisture content (P<O.OO 1) and firmness (P<O.OO 1). Breads baked at high temperature have higher initial moisture content and experienced the lowest moisture loss during storage. However, high retention of moisture content in bread after baking was not able to totally retard crumb staling, only capable of slowing down the process. Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resource Engineering, UTM 2008-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/12272/1/YMMohdJusoh2008_EffectsofBakingTemperatureandTimeonOpen.pdf Mohd. Jusoh, Y. M. (2008) Effects of baking temperature and time on open bread properties. Journal of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, 2 . pp. 21-30. ISSN 1823-5255
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mohd. Jusoh, Y. M.
Effects of baking temperature and time on open bread properties
title Effects of baking temperature and time on open bread properties
title_full Effects of baking temperature and time on open bread properties
title_fullStr Effects of baking temperature and time on open bread properties
title_full_unstemmed Effects of baking temperature and time on open bread properties
title_short Effects of baking temperature and time on open bread properties
title_sort effects of baking temperature and time on open bread properties
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.utm.my/12272/1/YMMohdJusoh2008_EffectsofBakingTemperatureandTimeonOpen.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohdjusohym effectsofbakingtemperatureandtimeonopenbreadproperties