Anion exchange silica monolith for capillary liquid chromatography

An anion exchange monolithic silica capillary column was prepared by surface modification of a hybrid monolithic silica capillary column prepared from a mixture of tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) and methyltrimethoxysilane (MTMS). The surface modification was carried out by on-column copolymerization of N...

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Main Authors: Jaafar, Jafariah, Watanabe, Yuta, Ikegami, Tohru, Miyamoto, Kosuke, Tanaka, Nobuo
Format: Article
Published: Springer Verlag 2008
Subjects:
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author Jaafar, Jafariah
Watanabe, Yuta
Ikegami, Tohru
Miyamoto, Kosuke
Tanaka, Nobuo
author_facet Jaafar, Jafariah
Watanabe, Yuta
Ikegami, Tohru
Miyamoto, Kosuke
Tanaka, Nobuo
author_sort Jaafar, Jafariah
collection ePrints
description An anion exchange monolithic silica capillary column was prepared by surface modification of a hybrid monolithic silica capillary column prepared from a mixture of tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) and methyltrimethoxysilane (MTMS). The surface modification was carried out by on-column copolymerization of N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]acrylamide methyl chloride-quaternary salt (DMAPAA-Q) with 3-methacryloxypropyl moieties bonded as an anchor to the silica surface to form a strong anion exchange stationary phase. The columns were examined for their performance in liquid chromatography (LC) and capillary electrochromatography (CEC) separations of common anions. The ions were separated using 50 mM phosphate buffer at pH 6.6. Evaluation by LC produced an average of 30,000 theoretical plates (33 cm column length) for the inorganic anions and nucleotides. Evaluation by CEC, using the same buffer, produced enhanced chromatographic performance of up to ca. 90,000 theoretical plates and a theoretical plate height of ca. 4 µm. Although reduced efficiency was observed for inorganic anions that were retained a long time, the results of this study highlight the potential utility of the DMAPAA-Q stationary phase for anion separations.
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spelling utm.eprints-125012011-06-06T08:43:27Z http://eprints.utm.my/12501/ Anion exchange silica monolith for capillary liquid chromatography Jaafar, Jafariah Watanabe, Yuta Ikegami, Tohru Miyamoto, Kosuke Tanaka, Nobuo QD Chemistry An anion exchange monolithic silica capillary column was prepared by surface modification of a hybrid monolithic silica capillary column prepared from a mixture of tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) and methyltrimethoxysilane (MTMS). The surface modification was carried out by on-column copolymerization of N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]acrylamide methyl chloride-quaternary salt (DMAPAA-Q) with 3-methacryloxypropyl moieties bonded as an anchor to the silica surface to form a strong anion exchange stationary phase. The columns were examined for their performance in liquid chromatography (LC) and capillary electrochromatography (CEC) separations of common anions. The ions were separated using 50 mM phosphate buffer at pH 6.6. Evaluation by LC produced an average of 30,000 theoretical plates (33 cm column length) for the inorganic anions and nucleotides. Evaluation by CEC, using the same buffer, produced enhanced chromatographic performance of up to ca. 90,000 theoretical plates and a theoretical plate height of ca. 4 µm. Although reduced efficiency was observed for inorganic anions that were retained a long time, the results of this study highlight the potential utility of the DMAPAA-Q stationary phase for anion separations. Springer Verlag 2008-08 Article PeerReviewed Jaafar, Jafariah and Watanabe, Yuta and Ikegami, Tohru and Miyamoto, Kosuke and Tanaka, Nobuo (2008) Anion exchange silica monolith for capillary liquid chromatography. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry , 391 . pp. 2551-2556. ISSN 1618-2642 http://www.springerlink.com/content/t0368154342u8773/ 10.1007/s00216-008-2063-3
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Jaafar, Jafariah
Watanabe, Yuta
Ikegami, Tohru
Miyamoto, Kosuke
Tanaka, Nobuo
Anion exchange silica monolith for capillary liquid chromatography
title Anion exchange silica monolith for capillary liquid chromatography
title_full Anion exchange silica monolith for capillary liquid chromatography
title_fullStr Anion exchange silica monolith for capillary liquid chromatography
title_full_unstemmed Anion exchange silica monolith for capillary liquid chromatography
title_short Anion exchange silica monolith for capillary liquid chromatography
title_sort anion exchange silica monolith for capillary liquid chromatography
topic QD Chemistry
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AT watanabeyuta anionexchangesilicamonolithforcapillaryliquidchromatography
AT ikegamitohru anionexchangesilicamonolithforcapillaryliquidchromatography
AT miyamotokosuke anionexchangesilicamonolithforcapillaryliquidchromatography
AT tanakanobuo anionexchangesilicamonolithforcapillaryliquidchromatography