Disletric resonator antenna array at 2.4 GHz

For many years, the dielectric resonator (DR) has primarily been used in microwave circuits, such as oscillators and filters [1], where the DR is normally made of high-permittivity material, with dielectric constant r H > 20. The unloaded Q-factor is usually between 50 and 500, but can...

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Main Authors: Masri, Thelaha, A. Rahim, Mohamad Kamal
Format: Book Section
Published: Penerbit UTM 2007
Subjects:
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author Masri, Thelaha
A. Rahim, Mohamad Kamal
author_facet Masri, Thelaha
A. Rahim, Mohamad Kamal
author_sort Masri, Thelaha
collection ePrints
description For many years, the dielectric resonator (DR) has primarily been used in microwave circuits, such as oscillators and filters [1], where the DR is normally made of high-permittivity material, with dielectric constant r H > 20. The unloaded Q-factor is usually between 50 and 500, but can be as high as 10,000. Because of these traditional applications, the DR was usually treated as an energy storage device rather than as a radiator. Although open DRs were found to radiate many years ago [1-2], the idea of using the DR as an antenna had not been widely accepted until the original paper on the cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) [3] was published in 1983. At that time, it was observed that the frequency range of interest for many systems had gradually progressed upward to the millimeter and near-millimeter range (100- 300 GHz). At these frequencies, the conductor loss of metallic antennas becomes severe and the efficiency of the antennas is reduced significantly. Conversely, the only loss for a DRA is that due to the imperfect dielectric material, which can be very small in practice. The work created the foundation for future investigations of the DRA. Different shapes of DRA were also studied, including the rectangular, circular, triangular, spherical-cap, and cylindrical-ring DRAs [4]. It was found that DRAs operating at their fundamental modes radiate like a magnetic dipole, independent of their shapes.
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spelling utm.eprints-134532011-08-08T03:59:51Z http://eprints.utm.my/13453/ Disletric resonator antenna array at 2.4 GHz Masri, Thelaha A. Rahim, Mohamad Kamal TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering For many years, the dielectric resonator (DR) has primarily been used in microwave circuits, such as oscillators and filters [1], where the DR is normally made of high-permittivity material, with dielectric constant r H > 20. The unloaded Q-factor is usually between 50 and 500, but can be as high as 10,000. Because of these traditional applications, the DR was usually treated as an energy storage device rather than as a radiator. Although open DRs were found to radiate many years ago [1-2], the idea of using the DR as an antenna had not been widely accepted until the original paper on the cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) [3] was published in 1983. At that time, it was observed that the frequency range of interest for many systems had gradually progressed upward to the millimeter and near-millimeter range (100- 300 GHz). At these frequencies, the conductor loss of metallic antennas becomes severe and the efficiency of the antennas is reduced significantly. Conversely, the only loss for a DRA is that due to the imperfect dielectric material, which can be very small in practice. The work created the foundation for future investigations of the DRA. Different shapes of DRA were also studied, including the rectangular, circular, triangular, spherical-cap, and cylindrical-ring DRAs [4]. It was found that DRAs operating at their fundamental modes radiate like a magnetic dipole, independent of their shapes. Penerbit UTM 2007 Book Section PeerReviewed Masri, Thelaha and A. Rahim, Mohamad Kamal (2007) Disletric resonator antenna array at 2.4 GHz. In: Advanced Antenna Technology Design. Penerbit UTM , Johor, pp. 126-139. ISBN 978-983-52-0667-2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/APMC.2008.4958543 doi:10.1109/APMC.2008.4958543
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Masri, Thelaha
A. Rahim, Mohamad Kamal
Disletric resonator antenna array at 2.4 GHz
title Disletric resonator antenna array at 2.4 GHz
title_full Disletric resonator antenna array at 2.4 GHz
title_fullStr Disletric resonator antenna array at 2.4 GHz
title_full_unstemmed Disletric resonator antenna array at 2.4 GHz
title_short Disletric resonator antenna array at 2.4 GHz
title_sort disletric resonator antenna array at 2 4 ghz
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
work_keys_str_mv AT masrithelaha disletricresonatorantennaarrayat24ghz
AT arahimmohamadkamal disletricresonatorantennaarrayat24ghz