Coarse Resolution Defect Localization Algorithm For An Automated Visual Pcb Inspection
One of the backbones in electronic manufacturing industry is the printed circuit board (PCB) manufacturing. Current practice in PCB manufacturing requires an etching process. This process is an irreversible process. Printing process, which is done before the etching process, caused most of the destr...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Penerbit UTM Press
2002
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Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/1432/1/JT37D%5B11%5D.pdf |
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author | Ibrahim, Zuwairie Al-Attas, Syed Abdul Rahman Aspar, Zulfakar |
author_facet | Ibrahim, Zuwairie Al-Attas, Syed Abdul Rahman Aspar, Zulfakar |
author_sort | Ibrahim, Zuwairie |
collection | ePrints |
description | One of the backbones in electronic manufacturing industry is the printed circuit board (PCB) manufacturing. Current practice in PCB manufacturing requires an etching process. This process is an irreversible process. Printing process, which is done before the etching process, caused most of the destructive defects found on the PCB. Once the laminate is etched, the defects, if exist would cause the PCB laminate to become useless. Due to the fatigue and speed requirement, manual inspection is ineffective to inspect every printed laminate. Therefore, manufacturers require an automated system to detect the defects online which may occur during the printing process. The defect is detected by utilizing wavelet-based image difference algorithm. Hence, this paper proposes an algorithm for an automated visual PCB inspection that is able to automatically locate and extract any defect on a PCB laminate. The algorithm works on the coarse resolution differenced image in order to locate the defective area on the fine resolution tested PCB image. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T17:56:39Z |
format | Article |
id | utm.eprints-1432 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T17:56:39Z |
publishDate | 2002 |
publisher | Penerbit UTM Press |
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spelling | utm.eprints-14322017-11-01T04:17:42Z http://eprints.utm.my/1432/ Coarse Resolution Defect Localization Algorithm For An Automated Visual Pcb Inspection Ibrahim, Zuwairie Al-Attas, Syed Abdul Rahman Aspar, Zulfakar TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering One of the backbones in electronic manufacturing industry is the printed circuit board (PCB) manufacturing. Current practice in PCB manufacturing requires an etching process. This process is an irreversible process. Printing process, which is done before the etching process, caused most of the destructive defects found on the PCB. Once the laminate is etched, the defects, if exist would cause the PCB laminate to become useless. Due to the fatigue and speed requirement, manual inspection is ineffective to inspect every printed laminate. Therefore, manufacturers require an automated system to detect the defects online which may occur during the printing process. The defect is detected by utilizing wavelet-based image difference algorithm. Hence, this paper proposes an algorithm for an automated visual PCB inspection that is able to automatically locate and extract any defect on a PCB laminate. The algorithm works on the coarse resolution differenced image in order to locate the defective area on the fine resolution tested PCB image. Penerbit UTM Press 2002-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/1432/1/JT37D%5B11%5D.pdf Ibrahim, Zuwairie and Al-Attas, Syed Abdul Rahman and Aspar, Zulfakar (2002) Coarse Resolution Defect Localization Algorithm For An Automated Visual Pcb Inspection. Jurnal Teknologi D (37D). pp. 79-92. ISSN 0127-9696 http://www.penerbit.utm.my/onlinejournal/37/D/JT37D11.pdf |
spellingShingle | TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Ibrahim, Zuwairie Al-Attas, Syed Abdul Rahman Aspar, Zulfakar Coarse Resolution Defect Localization Algorithm For An Automated Visual Pcb Inspection |
title | Coarse Resolution Defect Localization Algorithm For An Automated Visual Pcb Inspection |
title_full | Coarse Resolution Defect Localization Algorithm For An Automated Visual Pcb Inspection |
title_fullStr | Coarse Resolution Defect Localization Algorithm For An Automated Visual Pcb Inspection |
title_full_unstemmed | Coarse Resolution Defect Localization Algorithm For An Automated Visual Pcb Inspection |
title_short | Coarse Resolution Defect Localization Algorithm For An Automated Visual Pcb Inspection |
title_sort | coarse resolution defect localization algorithm for an automated visual pcb inspection |
topic | TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
url | http://eprints.utm.my/1432/1/JT37D%5B11%5D.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ibrahimzuwairie coarseresolutiondefectlocalizationalgorithmforanautomatedvisualpcbinspection AT alattassyedabdulrahman coarseresolutiondefectlocalizationalgorithmforanautomatedvisualpcbinspection AT asparzulfakar coarseresolutiondefectlocalizationalgorithmforanautomatedvisualpcbinspection |