Effects of tropical weather on the compression properties of pultruded gfrp composites

Glass fibre reinforced polymer (gfrp) is a composite material, which consists of polyester thermosetting resin as matrix and glass fibres as reinforcement. Pultruded gfrp is mainly used as structural sections and as structural rehabilitation and repair material. It was observed that the current requ...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Yatim, Jamaludin, Tapsir, Siti Hamisah, Mohamed, Zainai
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/153/1/JamaludinMohamadYatim2006_Effectsoftropicalweatheronthecompression.pdf
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author Mohamad Yatim, Jamaludin
Tapsir, Siti Hamisah
Mohamed, Zainai
author_facet Mohamad Yatim, Jamaludin
Tapsir, Siti Hamisah
Mohamed, Zainai
author_sort Mohamad Yatim, Jamaludin
collection ePrints
description Glass fibre reinforced polymer (gfrp) is a composite material, which consists of polyester thermosetting resin as matrix and glass fibres as reinforcement. Pultruded gfrp is mainly used as structural sections and as structural rehabilitation and repair material. It was observed that the current required technical and design data of pultruded gfrp sections is rather limited especially with regard to material properties and its performance in the tropical climate. This study was conducted experimentally to investigate the compression properties of pultruded gfrp under tropical climate. Special observations on the effects of the fibre orientations and stacking sequences in laminates were made. There were six different fibre orientations of gfrp plates of 6.35 mm nominal thickness with different stacking sequence selected for the test samples. The plates were fabricated by local manufacturer according to the commercial quality requirements. A total of 432 gfrp samples were tested for physical and compression properties. Measurements were taken at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months period of exposure to tropical weather. The statistical test data were analysed using weibull distribution. The test results showed that the properties of gfrp material were significantly affected due to the environmental agents. In general, surface degradation was significant after 12 months exposure. Surface roughness and discoloration on the top surface of the samples were also observed with the bottom surface not affected by the exposure at all. The effect on compression properties of the exposed gfrp samples was also significant, but varied with fibre quantity. Ultimately, the compression properties with respect to the period of exposure under tropical weather was formulated and proposed for design.
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spelling utm.eprints-1532017-07-03T08:32:02Z http://eprints.utm.my/153/ Effects of tropical weather on the compression properties of pultruded gfrp composites Mohamad Yatim, Jamaludin Tapsir, Siti Hamisah Mohamed, Zainai TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Glass fibre reinforced polymer (gfrp) is a composite material, which consists of polyester thermosetting resin as matrix and glass fibres as reinforcement. Pultruded gfrp is mainly used as structural sections and as structural rehabilitation and repair material. It was observed that the current required technical and design data of pultruded gfrp sections is rather limited especially with regard to material properties and its performance in the tropical climate. This study was conducted experimentally to investigate the compression properties of pultruded gfrp under tropical climate. Special observations on the effects of the fibre orientations and stacking sequences in laminates were made. There were six different fibre orientations of gfrp plates of 6.35 mm nominal thickness with different stacking sequence selected for the test samples. The plates were fabricated by local manufacturer according to the commercial quality requirements. A total of 432 gfrp samples were tested for physical and compression properties. Measurements were taken at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months period of exposure to tropical weather. The statistical test data were analysed using weibull distribution. The test results showed that the properties of gfrp material were significantly affected due to the environmental agents. In general, surface degradation was significant after 12 months exposure. Surface roughness and discoloration on the top surface of the samples were also observed with the bottom surface not affected by the exposure at all. The effect on compression properties of the exposed gfrp samples was also significant, but varied with fibre quantity. Ultimately, the compression properties with respect to the period of exposure under tropical weather was formulated and proposed for design. 2006-09 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/153/1/JamaludinMohamadYatim2006_Effectsoftropicalweatheronthecompression.pdf Mohamad Yatim, Jamaludin and Tapsir, Siti Hamisah and Mohamed, Zainai (2006) Effects of tropical weather on the compression properties of pultruded gfrp composites. In: 6th Asia-Pacific Structural Engineering and Construction Conference, 5-6 September 2006, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. http://civil.utm.my/apsec2015/
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Mohamad Yatim, Jamaludin
Tapsir, Siti Hamisah
Mohamed, Zainai
Effects of tropical weather on the compression properties of pultruded gfrp composites
title Effects of tropical weather on the compression properties of pultruded gfrp composites
title_full Effects of tropical weather on the compression properties of pultruded gfrp composites
title_fullStr Effects of tropical weather on the compression properties of pultruded gfrp composites
title_full_unstemmed Effects of tropical weather on the compression properties of pultruded gfrp composites
title_short Effects of tropical weather on the compression properties of pultruded gfrp composites
title_sort effects of tropical weather on the compression properties of pultruded gfrp composites
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.utm.my/153/1/JamaludinMohamadYatim2006_Effectsoftropicalweatheronthecompression.pdf
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