Simulation of solar panels effect on microclimate in arid areas using remote sensing technology

Using renewable energy sources become more significant than nonrenewable energy sources since it can reduces fossil energy consumption in an eco-friendly manner. Building solar panels in large area and use it as alternative energy may have significant effect on the microclimate. In this study, on so...

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Main Author: Hakami, Mohammed Ali
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/18534/1/MohammedAliHakamiMFKSG2009.pdf
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author Hakami, Mohammed Ali
author_facet Hakami, Mohammed Ali
author_sort Hakami, Mohammed Ali
collection ePrints
description Using renewable energy sources become more significant than nonrenewable energy sources since it can reduces fossil energy consumption in an eco-friendly manner. Building solar panels in large area and use it as alternative energy may have significant effect on the microclimate. In this study, on some microclimate parameters effect have been studied extensively by measuring solar panels in field and laboratory experiments and integrating the results of these experiments through simulating in LANDSAT 7 ETM+ images of Riyadh - Saudi Arabia. The focus was on four microclimate parameters which are land surface albedo, land surface temperature, relative humidity, and atmospheric pressure. This study showed a clear impact when land cover changes to solar panel. In fact, the solar panel’s albedo in the shortwave part of Electro Magnetic Spectrum (EMS) is around 0.13, compared to the dominant landcover class in arid area, sand which is 0.30. Furthermore, by implementing solar panels over a vast arid area, the surface temperature might increase by 20 – 30 % passing from an average of 45 °C to 62 °C. Thus, the relative humidity in the time of image has dropped from 13% standardize to only 3% in the case of solar panels. The fourth studied microclimate parameter, air pressure showed no significant change before and after simulation and seen more related to altitude.
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spelling utm.eprints-185342018-06-25T09:02:10Z http://eprints.utm.my/18534/ Simulation of solar panels effect on microclimate in arid areas using remote sensing technology Hakami, Mohammed Ali TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Using renewable energy sources become more significant than nonrenewable energy sources since it can reduces fossil energy consumption in an eco-friendly manner. Building solar panels in large area and use it as alternative energy may have significant effect on the microclimate. In this study, on some microclimate parameters effect have been studied extensively by measuring solar panels in field and laboratory experiments and integrating the results of these experiments through simulating in LANDSAT 7 ETM+ images of Riyadh - Saudi Arabia. The focus was on four microclimate parameters which are land surface albedo, land surface temperature, relative humidity, and atmospheric pressure. This study showed a clear impact when land cover changes to solar panel. In fact, the solar panel’s albedo in the shortwave part of Electro Magnetic Spectrum (EMS) is around 0.13, compared to the dominant landcover class in arid area, sand which is 0.30. Furthermore, by implementing solar panels over a vast arid area, the surface temperature might increase by 20 – 30 % passing from an average of 45 °C to 62 °C. Thus, the relative humidity in the time of image has dropped from 13% standardize to only 3% in the case of solar panels. The fourth studied microclimate parameter, air pressure showed no significant change before and after simulation and seen more related to altitude. 2009-05 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/18534/1/MohammedAliHakamiMFKSG2009.pdf Hakami, Mohammed Ali (2009) Simulation of solar panels effect on microclimate in arid areas using remote sensing technology. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Geoinformation Science And Engineering.
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Hakami, Mohammed Ali
Simulation of solar panels effect on microclimate in arid areas using remote sensing technology
title Simulation of solar panels effect on microclimate in arid areas using remote sensing technology
title_full Simulation of solar panels effect on microclimate in arid areas using remote sensing technology
title_fullStr Simulation of solar panels effect on microclimate in arid areas using remote sensing technology
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of solar panels effect on microclimate in arid areas using remote sensing technology
title_short Simulation of solar panels effect on microclimate in arid areas using remote sensing technology
title_sort simulation of solar panels effect on microclimate in arid areas using remote sensing technology
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://eprints.utm.my/18534/1/MohammedAliHakamiMFKSG2009.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hakamimohammedali simulationofsolarpanelseffectonmicroclimateinaridareasusingremotesensingtechnology