Core drilling of hard and brittle materials with rotary ultrasonic machine

Ultrasonic machining (USM) is recognized to be an effective process for the precision machining hard and brittle materials such as ceramics, glass and carbides. It has also been used successfully in machining certain metals like stainless steel and titanium (Markov, 1996). USM shows the ability to p...

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Main Authors: Hamzah, Esah, Khoo, Chun Yong, Sudin, Izman
Format: Book Section
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UTM 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/18931/1/EsahHamzah2008_CoreDrillingOfHardandBrittle.pdf
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author Hamzah, Esah
Khoo, Chun Yong
Sudin, Izman
author_facet Hamzah, Esah
Khoo, Chun Yong
Sudin, Izman
author_sort Hamzah, Esah
collection ePrints
description Ultrasonic machining (USM) is recognized to be an effective process for the precision machining hard and brittle materials such as ceramics, glass and carbides. It has also been used successfully in machining certain metals like stainless steel and titanium (Markov, 1996). USM shows the ability to produce hard and nonconductive devices with complex shapes (Guzzo et al., 2003). However, this method suffers from relatively poor accuracy; low material removal rate and substantial tool wear (Williams, 1982) due to limited capacity for circulating the abrasive slurry and simultaneous abrasion of both work piece and tool. Rotary ultrasonic machining (RUM) is a hybrid machining process that merges the material removal mechanisms of diamond grinding and conventional ultrasonic machining. RUM shows higher material removal rates (MRR) than in both conventional diamond surface grinding under similar experimental conditions and standard USM (Thoe et al., 1998). RUM process was invented to overcome the shortcomings of USM such as more capable to drill small and deep holes with improved hole accuracy, gives superior surface finish, and machining with low tool pressure (Thoe et al., 1998; Treadwell et al., 2003). Besides, this machining process is non-thermal, non-chemical, creates no change in the microstructure, chemical or physical properties of the work piece (Williams, 1982).
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spelling utm.eprints-189312011-11-30T02:28:54Z http://eprints.utm.my/18931/ Core drilling of hard and brittle materials with rotary ultrasonic machine Hamzah, Esah Khoo, Chun Yong Sudin, Izman TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Ultrasonic machining (USM) is recognized to be an effective process for the precision machining hard and brittle materials such as ceramics, glass and carbides. It has also been used successfully in machining certain metals like stainless steel and titanium (Markov, 1996). USM shows the ability to produce hard and nonconductive devices with complex shapes (Guzzo et al., 2003). However, this method suffers from relatively poor accuracy; low material removal rate and substantial tool wear (Williams, 1982) due to limited capacity for circulating the abrasive slurry and simultaneous abrasion of both work piece and tool. Rotary ultrasonic machining (RUM) is a hybrid machining process that merges the material removal mechanisms of diamond grinding and conventional ultrasonic machining. RUM shows higher material removal rates (MRR) than in both conventional diamond surface grinding under similar experimental conditions and standard USM (Thoe et al., 1998). RUM process was invented to overcome the shortcomings of USM such as more capable to drill small and deep holes with improved hole accuracy, gives superior surface finish, and machining with low tool pressure (Thoe et al., 1998; Treadwell et al., 2003). Besides, this machining process is non-thermal, non-chemical, creates no change in the microstructure, chemical or physical properties of the work piece (Williams, 1982). Penerbit UTM 2008 Book Section PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/18931/1/EsahHamzah2008_CoreDrillingOfHardandBrittle.pdf Hamzah, Esah and Khoo, Chun Yong and Sudin, Izman (2008) Core drilling of hard and brittle materials with rotary ultrasonic machine. In: Advances In Mechanical Engineering 2008. Penerbit UTM , Johor, pp. 75-96. ISBN 978-983-52-0549-1
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Hamzah, Esah
Khoo, Chun Yong
Sudin, Izman
Core drilling of hard and brittle materials with rotary ultrasonic machine
title Core drilling of hard and brittle materials with rotary ultrasonic machine
title_full Core drilling of hard and brittle materials with rotary ultrasonic machine
title_fullStr Core drilling of hard and brittle materials with rotary ultrasonic machine
title_full_unstemmed Core drilling of hard and brittle materials with rotary ultrasonic machine
title_short Core drilling of hard and brittle materials with rotary ultrasonic machine
title_sort core drilling of hard and brittle materials with rotary ultrasonic machine
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.utm.my/18931/1/EsahHamzah2008_CoreDrillingOfHardandBrittle.pdf
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