An investigation of the attenuation characteristics of distant ground motions in Peninsular Malaysia by comparing Values of recorded with estimated PGA and PGV

The development of a design motion requires some input on ground motion characteristics. For a country such as Malaysia, where historical data is lacking and seismic activities are low, the information on characteristics of ground motion may be obtained by utilizing established attenuation relations...

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Main Authors: Zaini Sooria, Shaerliza, Sawada, Sumio, Adnan, Azlan, Goto, Hiroyuki
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/25810/2/AzlanAdnan2010_AnInvestigationontheAttenuationCharacteristicsofDistantGround.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/25810/3/11799369.pdf
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author Zaini Sooria, Shaerliza
Sawada, Sumio
Adnan, Azlan
Goto, Hiroyuki
author_facet Zaini Sooria, Shaerliza
Sawada, Sumio
Adnan, Azlan
Goto, Hiroyuki
author_sort Zaini Sooria, Shaerliza
collection ePrints
description The development of a design motion requires some input on ground motion characteristics. For a country such as Malaysia, where historical data is lacking and seismic activities are low, the information on characteristics of ground motion may be obtained by utilizing established attenuation relationships. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of distant ground motions in Peninsular Malaysia, which originated from the active tectonic plate of Sumatra, by comparing recorded peak ground acceleration (PGA) and peak ground velocity (PGV) values with those estimated using four attenuation models. Selected attenuation models are the Atkinson and Boore (1995), the Taro et al. (1997), the Dahle et al. (1990), and the Si and Midorikawa (1999) models. The analysis for comparison was made by employing a maximum of 46 horizontal component accelerograms, recorded at 14 seismic stations. These are data derived from 15 interplate earthquakes between May 2004 and July 2007. Recorded PGA and PGV values were plotted on respective attenuation curves to examine ground motion attenuation characteristics. Results indicated that attenuation models, established for stable tectonic regions, provide good estimation of PGA and PGV for Sumatran earthquakes for magnitude range of 5.9 to 9.0. The study shows that the Dahle et al. (1990) model best represents the characteristics of ground motions in terms of PGA, while the Atkinson and Boore (1995) model gives appropriately estimate ground motions in tenus ofPGY.
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spelling utm.eprints-258102017-10-17T03:02:55Z http://eprints.utm.my/25810/ An investigation of the attenuation characteristics of distant ground motions in Peninsular Malaysia by comparing Values of recorded with estimated PGA and PGV Zaini Sooria, Shaerliza Sawada, Sumio Adnan, Azlan Goto, Hiroyuki TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The development of a design motion requires some input on ground motion characteristics. For a country such as Malaysia, where historical data is lacking and seismic activities are low, the information on characteristics of ground motion may be obtained by utilizing established attenuation relationships. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of distant ground motions in Peninsular Malaysia, which originated from the active tectonic plate of Sumatra, by comparing recorded peak ground acceleration (PGA) and peak ground velocity (PGV) values with those estimated using four attenuation models. Selected attenuation models are the Atkinson and Boore (1995), the Taro et al. (1997), the Dahle et al. (1990), and the Si and Midorikawa (1999) models. The analysis for comparison was made by employing a maximum of 46 horizontal component accelerograms, recorded at 14 seismic stations. These are data derived from 15 interplate earthquakes between May 2004 and July 2007. Recorded PGA and PGV values were plotted on respective attenuation curves to examine ground motion attenuation characteristics. Results indicated that attenuation models, established for stable tectonic regions, provide good estimation of PGA and PGV for Sumatran earthquakes for magnitude range of 5.9 to 9.0. The study shows that the Dahle et al. (1990) model best represents the characteristics of ground motions in terms of PGA, while the Atkinson and Boore (1995) model gives appropriately estimate ground motions in tenus ofPGY. Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/25810/2/AzlanAdnan2010_AnInvestigationontheAttenuationCharacteristicsofDistantGround.pdf text/html en http://eprints.utm.my/25810/3/11799369.pdf Zaini Sooria, Shaerliza and Sawada, Sumio and Adnan, Azlan and Goto, Hiroyuki (2010) An investigation of the attenuation characteristics of distant ground motions in Peninsular Malaysia by comparing Values of recorded with estimated PGA and PGV. Malaysian Journal of Civil Engineering, 2 (1). pp. 38-52. ISSN 1823-7843 http://civil.utm.my/mjce/files/2013/10/An-Investigation-On-The-Attenuation-Characteristics-Of-Distant-Ground-Motions-In-Peninsular-Malaysia-By-Comparing-Values-Of-Recorded-With-Estimated-Pga-And-Pgv.pdf
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Zaini Sooria, Shaerliza
Sawada, Sumio
Adnan, Azlan
Goto, Hiroyuki
An investigation of the attenuation characteristics of distant ground motions in Peninsular Malaysia by comparing Values of recorded with estimated PGA and PGV
title An investigation of the attenuation characteristics of distant ground motions in Peninsular Malaysia by comparing Values of recorded with estimated PGA and PGV
title_full An investigation of the attenuation characteristics of distant ground motions in Peninsular Malaysia by comparing Values of recorded with estimated PGA and PGV
title_fullStr An investigation of the attenuation characteristics of distant ground motions in Peninsular Malaysia by comparing Values of recorded with estimated PGA and PGV
title_full_unstemmed An investigation of the attenuation characteristics of distant ground motions in Peninsular Malaysia by comparing Values of recorded with estimated PGA and PGV
title_short An investigation of the attenuation characteristics of distant ground motions in Peninsular Malaysia by comparing Values of recorded with estimated PGA and PGV
title_sort investigation of the attenuation characteristics of distant ground motions in peninsular malaysia by comparing values of recorded with estimated pga and pgv
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.utm.my/25810/2/AzlanAdnan2010_AnInvestigationontheAttenuationCharacteristicsofDistantGround.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/25810/3/11799369.pdf
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