Improved dielectric model for polyvinyl alcohol-water hydrogel at microwave frequencies

Problem statement: The study described rigorous dielectric modeling for Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)-water hydrogel mixture at microwave frequencies. Approach: A commercial open- ended coaxial sensor was used to measure the dielectric constant, loss factor and ionic conductivity, s of PVA-water hydrogel...

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Main Authors: You, Kok Yeow, Z., Abbas, K., Khalid, M. Z. A., Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Publications 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/26161/1/YouKokYeow2010_ImprovedDielectricModelforPolyvinylAlcoholWater.pdf
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author You, Kok Yeow
Z., Abbas
K., Khalid
M. Z. A., Rahman
author_facet You, Kok Yeow
Z., Abbas
K., Khalid
M. Z. A., Rahman
author_sort You, Kok Yeow
collection ePrints
description Problem statement: The study described rigorous dielectric modeling for Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)-water hydrogel mixture at microwave frequencies. Approach: A commercial open- ended coaxial sensor was used to measure the dielectric constant, loss factor and ionic conductivity, s of PVA-water hydrogel mixture ranging concentration of 80-100% water content. Results: The sensor was operating between 0.13 and 20 GHz at and above of room temperature (25±1)°C. Indirectly, the relaxation time, t, activation energy, Q and entropy change, ?S of the hydrogel mixtures are determined based on linear fitting of measured data using Debye and Arrhenius approaches. Conclusion/Recommendations: Two main relaxation processes were found ranging 2-10 and 10-20 GHz, respectively. Dielectric dispersion is suggested to describe by combination of Cole-Davidson (CD) and Debye (Dy) processes. The results are discussed qualitatively based on bound states of water in hydrogel mixtures.
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spelling utm.eprints-261612018-11-30T06:23:04Z http://eprints.utm.my/26161/ Improved dielectric model for polyvinyl alcohol-water hydrogel at microwave frequencies You, Kok Yeow Z., Abbas K., Khalid M. Z. A., Rahman TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Problem statement: The study described rigorous dielectric modeling for Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)-water hydrogel mixture at microwave frequencies. Approach: A commercial open- ended coaxial sensor was used to measure the dielectric constant, loss factor and ionic conductivity, s of PVA-water hydrogel mixture ranging concentration of 80-100% water content. Results: The sensor was operating between 0.13 and 20 GHz at and above of room temperature (25±1)°C. Indirectly, the relaxation time, t, activation energy, Q and entropy change, ?S of the hydrogel mixtures are determined based on linear fitting of measured data using Debye and Arrhenius approaches. Conclusion/Recommendations: Two main relaxation processes were found ranging 2-10 and 10-20 GHz, respectively. Dielectric dispersion is suggested to describe by combination of Cole-Davidson (CD) and Debye (Dy) processes. The results are discussed qualitatively based on bound states of water in hydrogel mixtures. Science Publications 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/26161/1/YouKokYeow2010_ImprovedDielectricModelforPolyvinylAlcoholWater.pdf You, Kok Yeow and Z., Abbas and K., Khalid and M. Z. A., Rahman (2010) Improved dielectric model for polyvinyl alcohol-water hydrogel at microwave frequencies. American Journal of Applied Sciences, 7 (2). 270 -276. ISSN 1546-9239 https://www.thescipub.com/abstract/10.3844/ajassp.2010.270.276
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
You, Kok Yeow
Z., Abbas
K., Khalid
M. Z. A., Rahman
Improved dielectric model for polyvinyl alcohol-water hydrogel at microwave frequencies
title Improved dielectric model for polyvinyl alcohol-water hydrogel at microwave frequencies
title_full Improved dielectric model for polyvinyl alcohol-water hydrogel at microwave frequencies
title_fullStr Improved dielectric model for polyvinyl alcohol-water hydrogel at microwave frequencies
title_full_unstemmed Improved dielectric model for polyvinyl alcohol-water hydrogel at microwave frequencies
title_short Improved dielectric model for polyvinyl alcohol-water hydrogel at microwave frequencies
title_sort improved dielectric model for polyvinyl alcohol water hydrogel at microwave frequencies
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://eprints.utm.my/26161/1/YouKokYeow2010_ImprovedDielectricModelforPolyvinylAlcoholWater.pdf
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AT mzarahman improveddielectricmodelforpolyvinylalcoholwaterhydrogelatmicrowavefrequencies