Financing with heart and intelligence: augmenting intimacy and sustainability through Islamic fintech

Efforts by global society to improve financial inclusion amongst the underprivileged have gained traction, but challenges abound to prevent a comprehensive success. Open innovation between critical stakeholders in the emerging fintech industry brings about positive results to improve financing needs...

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Main Authors: Tajudin, Misyer, Omar, Rosmini, Smedlund, Anssi, Aziz, Razi Pahlavi
Format: Article
Published: Science and Engineering Research Support Society 2020
Subjects:
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author Tajudin, Misyer
Omar, Rosmini
Smedlund, Anssi
Aziz, Razi Pahlavi
author_facet Tajudin, Misyer
Omar, Rosmini
Smedlund, Anssi
Aziz, Razi Pahlavi
author_sort Tajudin, Misyer
collection ePrints
description Efforts by global society to improve financial inclusion amongst the underprivileged have gained traction, but challenges abound to prevent a comprehensive success. Open innovation between critical stakeholders in the emerging fintech industry brings about positive results to improve financing needs of this huge segment of the market that ranges from those underserved by banks because of credit risk, to migrants and refugees. Despite the introduction of disruptive fintech services, the needs generated by unimproved conditions and protracted crises outstrip the resources available to meet them. Islamic fintech has the potential to solve this problem through its mandatory (zakat), voluntary (waqf and sadaqah) philanthropic principles, as well as its encouragement to fostering the culture of science, technology, and advancement, in forming a steady pool of resources to enable financial inclusion. This research employs literature review, conceptual analysis and qualitative case study methodology to provide an overview of how fintech start-ups in Finland and Malaysia facilitate financial inclusion through the illustration of two major fintech sectors, namely e-marketplace/payments and crowdfunding/peer-to-peer (P2P) financing. We synthesize that open innovation further enhances fintech services to elevate social finance from its current infrastructure to a more sustainable outcome-base funding, changing the way capital could be mobilized for social impact. Our findings also suggest that Islamic fintech offers an effective and efficient alternative to raising funds in the backdrop of financing the underserved individuals, while providing a knowledge-based platform that enhances customer-service provider intimacy to guide future social finance decisions.
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spelling utm.eprints-287822022-01-31T08:37:56Z http://eprints.utm.my/28782/ Financing with heart and intelligence: augmenting intimacy and sustainability through Islamic fintech Tajudin, Misyer Omar, Rosmini Smedlund, Anssi Aziz, Razi Pahlavi HG Finance Efforts by global society to improve financial inclusion amongst the underprivileged have gained traction, but challenges abound to prevent a comprehensive success. Open innovation between critical stakeholders in the emerging fintech industry brings about positive results to improve financing needs of this huge segment of the market that ranges from those underserved by banks because of credit risk, to migrants and refugees. Despite the introduction of disruptive fintech services, the needs generated by unimproved conditions and protracted crises outstrip the resources available to meet them. Islamic fintech has the potential to solve this problem through its mandatory (zakat), voluntary (waqf and sadaqah) philanthropic principles, as well as its encouragement to fostering the culture of science, technology, and advancement, in forming a steady pool of resources to enable financial inclusion. This research employs literature review, conceptual analysis and qualitative case study methodology to provide an overview of how fintech start-ups in Finland and Malaysia facilitate financial inclusion through the illustration of two major fintech sectors, namely e-marketplace/payments and crowdfunding/peer-to-peer (P2P) financing. We synthesize that open innovation further enhances fintech services to elevate social finance from its current infrastructure to a more sustainable outcome-base funding, changing the way capital could be mobilized for social impact. Our findings also suggest that Islamic fintech offers an effective and efficient alternative to raising funds in the backdrop of financing the underserved individuals, while providing a knowledge-based platform that enhances customer-service provider intimacy to guide future social finance decisions. Science and Engineering Research Support Society 2020-05-02 Article PeerReviewed Tajudin, Misyer and Omar, Rosmini and Smedlund, Anssi and Aziz, Razi Pahlavi (2020) Financing with heart and intelligence: augmenting intimacy and sustainability through Islamic fintech. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29 (SI9). pp. 1638-1664. ISSN 2005-4238 https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85084368157&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&st1
spellingShingle HG Finance
Tajudin, Misyer
Omar, Rosmini
Smedlund, Anssi
Aziz, Razi Pahlavi
Financing with heart and intelligence: augmenting intimacy and sustainability through Islamic fintech
title Financing with heart and intelligence: augmenting intimacy and sustainability through Islamic fintech
title_full Financing with heart and intelligence: augmenting intimacy and sustainability through Islamic fintech
title_fullStr Financing with heart and intelligence: augmenting intimacy and sustainability through Islamic fintech
title_full_unstemmed Financing with heart and intelligence: augmenting intimacy and sustainability through Islamic fintech
title_short Financing with heart and intelligence: augmenting intimacy and sustainability through Islamic fintech
title_sort financing with heart and intelligence augmenting intimacy and sustainability through islamic fintech
topic HG Finance
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AT omarrosmini financingwithheartandintelligenceaugmentingintimacyandsustainabilitythroughislamicfintech
AT smedlundanssi financingwithheartandintelligenceaugmentingintimacyandsustainabilitythroughislamicfintech
AT azizrazipahlavi financingwithheartandintelligenceaugmentingintimacyandsustainabilitythroughislamicfintech