Simulation of brittle damage for fracture process of endodontically treated tooth

The mechanics of brittle damage in porcelain of an endodontically treated maxilla incisor tooth was simulated using finite element method (FEM). For this purpose a very complex composite structure of endodontically treated tooth is simulated under transverse loading. Three dimensional (3D) model of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. S. R., Koloor, J., Kashani, Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2011
Subjects:
_version_ 1796856483505242112
author S. S. R., Koloor
J., Kashani
Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq
author_facet S. S. R., Koloor
J., Kashani
Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq
author_sort S. S. R., Koloor
collection ePrints
description The mechanics of brittle damage in porcelain of an endodontically treated maxilla incisor tooth was simulated using finite element method (FEM). For this purpose a very complex composite structure of endodontically treated tooth is simulated under transverse loading. Three dimensional (3D) model of human maxilla incisor tooth root was developed based on Computed Tomography (CT) scan images. Crown, core cement, resin core, dental post, post cement and dentin were created using SolidWorks software, and then the model was imported into ABAQUS-6.9EF software for nonlinear behavior analysis. This study utilizes finite element method to simulate onset and propagation of crack in ceramic layer (porcelain) by the cause of both tension and compression loading related to complexity of the geometry of tooth implant. The simulation has been done using brittle damaged model available in ABAQUS/Explicit in quasi-static load condition. The load-displacement response of whole structure is measured from the top of porcelain by controlling displacement on a rigid rod. Crack initiated at the top of porcelain bellow the location of the rod caused by tension damage at equivalent load of 590 N. Damage in porcelain accounts for up to 63% reduction of whole structure stiffness from the undamaged state. The failure process in porcelain layer can be described by an exponential rate of fracture energy dissipation. This study demonstrated that the proposed finite element model and analysis procedure can be use to predict the nonlinear behavior of tooth implant.
first_indexed 2024-03-05T18:43:38Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id utm.eprints-29011
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints
last_indexed 2024-03-05T18:43:38Z
publishDate 2011
record_format dspace
spelling utm.eprints-290112022-02-28T13:25:36Z http://eprints.utm.my/29011/ Simulation of brittle damage for fracture process of endodontically treated tooth S. S. R., Koloor J., Kashani Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The mechanics of brittle damage in porcelain of an endodontically treated maxilla incisor tooth was simulated using finite element method (FEM). For this purpose a very complex composite structure of endodontically treated tooth is simulated under transverse loading. Three dimensional (3D) model of human maxilla incisor tooth root was developed based on Computed Tomography (CT) scan images. Crown, core cement, resin core, dental post, post cement and dentin were created using SolidWorks software, and then the model was imported into ABAQUS-6.9EF software for nonlinear behavior analysis. This study utilizes finite element method to simulate onset and propagation of crack in ceramic layer (porcelain) by the cause of both tension and compression loading related to complexity of the geometry of tooth implant. The simulation has been done using brittle damaged model available in ABAQUS/Explicit in quasi-static load condition. The load-displacement response of whole structure is measured from the top of porcelain by controlling displacement on a rigid rod. Crack initiated at the top of porcelain bellow the location of the rod caused by tension damage at equivalent load of 590 N. Damage in porcelain accounts for up to 63% reduction of whole structure stiffness from the undamaged state. The failure process in porcelain layer can be described by an exponential rate of fracture energy dissipation. This study demonstrated that the proposed finite element model and analysis procedure can be use to predict the nonlinear behavior of tooth implant. 2011 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed S. S. R., Koloor and J., Kashani and Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq (2011) Simulation of brittle damage for fracture process of endodontically treated tooth. In: 5th Kuala Lumpur International Conference on Biomedical Engineering, BIOMED 2011, Held in Conjunction with the 8th Asian Pacific Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering, APCMBE 2011, 20 June 2011 - 23 June 2011, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21729-6_56
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
S. S. R., Koloor
J., Kashani
Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq
Simulation of brittle damage for fracture process of endodontically treated tooth
title Simulation of brittle damage for fracture process of endodontically treated tooth
title_full Simulation of brittle damage for fracture process of endodontically treated tooth
title_fullStr Simulation of brittle damage for fracture process of endodontically treated tooth
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of brittle damage for fracture process of endodontically treated tooth
title_short Simulation of brittle damage for fracture process of endodontically treated tooth
title_sort simulation of brittle damage for fracture process of endodontically treated tooth
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
work_keys_str_mv AT ssrkoloor simulationofbrittledamageforfractureprocessofendodonticallytreatedtooth
AT jkashani simulationofbrittledamageforfractureprocessofendodonticallytreatedtooth
AT abdulkadirmohammedrafiq simulationofbrittledamageforfractureprocessofendodonticallytreatedtooth