Solid state morphology and band gap studies of ETS-10 supported CdS nanoparticles

Engelhard titanosilicate (ETS-10) supported cadmium sulphide (CdS) nanoparticles were synthesized and characterized by various solid state techniques including: XRD, DR UV-Vis, TEM and FESEM. The effect of different synthesis routes of CdS nanoparticles on its physicochemical character was studied....

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Main Authors: Ng, Y. C., Shamsuddin, Mustaffa
Format: Article
Published: Springer-Verlag 2011
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author Ng, Y. C.
Shamsuddin, Mustaffa
author_facet Ng, Y. C.
Shamsuddin, Mustaffa
author_sort Ng, Y. C.
collection ePrints
description Engelhard titanosilicate (ETS-10) supported cadmium sulphide (CdS) nanoparticles were synthesized and characterized by various solid state techniques including: XRD, DR UV-Vis, TEM and FESEM. The effect of different synthesis routes of CdS nanoparticles on its physicochemical character was studied. It was observed that CdS nanoparticles prepared by both in situ sulphur reduction (CdS-IS) and reverse micelle (CdS-RM) methods showed similar properties. However, CdS-IS nanoparticles are more feasible and economically practical. The reflectance measurements of the as-synthesized CdS nanoparticles are apparently blue-shifted compared to bulk CdS. This phenomenon of blue-shifted absorption edge has been ascribed to an increase in bandgap energy with a decrease in particle sizes. The bandgap of the as-synthesized CdS samples was calculated from the linear correlation of [F(R) h?]2 and h?. The bandgap of CdS in ETS-10 was noticeably slightly reduced when compared with the as-synthesized CdS (8 nm) due to the formation of cluster arrays on the pores of ETS-10.
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spelling utm.eprints-293262019-03-25T08:06:58Z http://eprints.utm.my/29326/ Solid state morphology and band gap studies of ETS-10 supported CdS nanoparticles Ng, Y. C. Shamsuddin, Mustaffa Q Science (General) Engelhard titanosilicate (ETS-10) supported cadmium sulphide (CdS) nanoparticles were synthesized and characterized by various solid state techniques including: XRD, DR UV-Vis, TEM and FESEM. The effect of different synthesis routes of CdS nanoparticles on its physicochemical character was studied. It was observed that CdS nanoparticles prepared by both in situ sulphur reduction (CdS-IS) and reverse micelle (CdS-RM) methods showed similar properties. However, CdS-IS nanoparticles are more feasible and economically practical. The reflectance measurements of the as-synthesized CdS nanoparticles are apparently blue-shifted compared to bulk CdS. This phenomenon of blue-shifted absorption edge has been ascribed to an increase in bandgap energy with a decrease in particle sizes. The bandgap of the as-synthesized CdS samples was calculated from the linear correlation of [F(R) h?]2 and h?. The bandgap of CdS in ETS-10 was noticeably slightly reduced when compared with the as-synthesized CdS (8 nm) due to the formation of cluster arrays on the pores of ETS-10. Springer-Verlag 2011 Article PeerReviewed Ng, Y. C. and Shamsuddin, Mustaffa (2011) Solid state morphology and band gap studies of ETS-10 supported CdS nanoparticles. Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society, 8 (SUP. 1). S28-S33. ISSN 1735-207X http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF03254279 DOI:10.1007/BF03254279
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Ng, Y. C.
Shamsuddin, Mustaffa
Solid state morphology and band gap studies of ETS-10 supported CdS nanoparticles
title Solid state morphology and band gap studies of ETS-10 supported CdS nanoparticles
title_full Solid state morphology and band gap studies of ETS-10 supported CdS nanoparticles
title_fullStr Solid state morphology and band gap studies of ETS-10 supported CdS nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Solid state morphology and band gap studies of ETS-10 supported CdS nanoparticles
title_short Solid state morphology and band gap studies of ETS-10 supported CdS nanoparticles
title_sort solid state morphology and band gap studies of ets 10 supported cds nanoparticles
topic Q Science (General)
work_keys_str_mv AT ngyc solidstatemorphologyandbandgapstudiesofets10supportedcdsnanoparticles
AT shamsuddinmustaffa solidstatemorphologyandbandgapstudiesofets10supportedcdsnanoparticles