FPGA based a PWM technique for permanent magnet AC motor drives
The permanent magnet AC motor trapezoidal (BLDC motor) is not strictly DC motor, which uses a pulsed DC fed to the stator field windings to create a rotating magnetic field. Therefore, the motor needs an electronic commutation to provide the rotating field. A pair of switches must be turned on seque...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Published: |
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
2012
|
Subjects: |
_version_ | 1796856750191673344 |
---|---|
author | Sutikno, Tole Nik Idris, Nik Rumzi Satya Widodo, Nuryono Jidin, Auzani |
author_facet | Sutikno, Tole Nik Idris, Nik Rumzi Satya Widodo, Nuryono Jidin, Auzani |
author_sort | Sutikno, Tole |
collection | ePrints |
description | The permanent magnet AC motor trapezoidal (BLDC motor) is not strictly DC motor, which uses a pulsed DC fed to the stator field windings to create a rotating magnetic field. Therefore, the motor needs an electronic commutation to provide the rotating field. A pair of switches must be turned on sequentially in the correct order to energize a pair of windings. If the incorrect order is applied, then the BLDC motor will not operate properly. This paper presents a smart guideline to ensure that the order to energize a pair of windings is correct. To prove the guideline, FPGA based a simple commutation state machine scheme to control BLDC motor is presented. The experiment results have shown that the guideline was correct. The commutation scheme was successfully realized using Altera's APEX20KE FPGA to control BLDC motor in both of forward/reverse rotations or forward/reverse regenerative braking properly. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T18:47:46Z |
format | Article |
id | utm.eprints-30481 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T18:47:46Z |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | utm.eprints-304812019-06-27T06:08:07Z http://eprints.utm.my/30481/ FPGA based a PWM technique for permanent magnet AC motor drives Sutikno, Tole Nik Idris, Nik Rumzi Satya Widodo, Nuryono Jidin, Auzani TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering The permanent magnet AC motor trapezoidal (BLDC motor) is not strictly DC motor, which uses a pulsed DC fed to the stator field windings to create a rotating magnetic field. Therefore, the motor needs an electronic commutation to provide the rotating field. A pair of switches must be turned on sequentially in the correct order to energize a pair of windings. If the incorrect order is applied, then the BLDC motor will not operate properly. This paper presents a smart guideline to ensure that the order to energize a pair of windings is correct. To prove the guideline, FPGA based a simple commutation state machine scheme to control BLDC motor is presented. The experiment results have shown that the guideline was correct. The commutation scheme was successfully realized using Altera's APEX20KE FPGA to control BLDC motor in both of forward/reverse rotations or forward/reverse regenerative braking properly. Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 2012-07 Article PeerReviewed Sutikno, Tole and Nik Idris, Nik Rumzi and Satya Widodo, Nuryono and Jidin, Auzani (2012) FPGA based a PWM technique for permanent magnet AC motor drives. International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES), 1 (2). pp. 43-48. ISSN 2089-4864 http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijres.v1i2.544 DOI:10.11591/ijres.v1i2.544 |
spellingShingle | TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Sutikno, Tole Nik Idris, Nik Rumzi Satya Widodo, Nuryono Jidin, Auzani FPGA based a PWM technique for permanent magnet AC motor drives |
title | FPGA based a PWM technique for permanent magnet AC motor drives |
title_full | FPGA based a PWM technique for permanent magnet AC motor drives |
title_fullStr | FPGA based a PWM technique for permanent magnet AC motor drives |
title_full_unstemmed | FPGA based a PWM technique for permanent magnet AC motor drives |
title_short | FPGA based a PWM technique for permanent magnet AC motor drives |
title_sort | fpga based a pwm technique for permanent magnet ac motor drives |
topic | TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sutiknotole fpgabasedapwmtechniqueforpermanentmagnetacmotordrives AT nikidrisnikrumzi fpgabasedapwmtechniqueforpermanentmagnetacmotordrives AT satyawidodonuryono fpgabasedapwmtechniqueforpermanentmagnetacmotordrives AT jidinauzani fpgabasedapwmtechniqueforpermanentmagnetacmotordrives |