Influence of sulfate and chloride on the mechanical properties of fired clay masonry wall

This paper presents the influence of aggressive environment on the mechanical properties of masonry systems. The investigation involved the measurement of strength and modulus of elasticity of single leaf brick masonry wall which were built from fired clay bricks in conjunction with designation (iii...

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Main Authors: M. H., Wan Ibrahim, B.H., Abu Bakar, M. A., Megat Johari, Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah, A., Mohd Fadzil
Format: Article
Published: UTHM Publisher 2012
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author M. H., Wan Ibrahim
B.H., Abu Bakar
M. A., Megat Johari
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
A., Mohd Fadzil
author_facet M. H., Wan Ibrahim
B.H., Abu Bakar
M. A., Megat Johari
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
A., Mohd Fadzil
author_sort M. H., Wan Ibrahim
collection ePrints
description This paper presents the influence of aggressive environment on the mechanical properties of masonry systems. The investigation involved the measurement of strength and modulus of elasticity of single leaf brick masonry wall which were built from fired clay bricks in conjunction with designation (iii) mortar with proportions of 1: 1: 6 (OPC: lime: sand). After being constructed, the specimens were cured under polythene sheet for 14 days in a controlled environment room with 80 ± 5% relative humidity and temperature of 25 ± 2ºC. The specimens were then exposed to the solution containing sodium sulfate and sodium chloride. The strength and modulus of elasticity of the brickworks were determined at the ages of 28, 56 and 180 days. The strength and modulus of elasticity of the brickworks, unbonded bricks, and mortar prisms were determined at the ages of 28, 56 and 180 days to quantify the contribution of bricks and mortar on the deformation of the masonry walls. As a result, fired clay brickwork is not durable and deteriorate in the environment containing sodium sulfate but durable in sodium chloride. The deterioration of the brickwork clearly influenced by the deterioration of mortar joint. The present of sodium chloride also retarding the attack of sodium sulphate.
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spelling utm.eprints-305462019-09-24T09:36:09Z http://eprints.utm.my/30546/ Influence of sulfate and chloride on the mechanical properties of fired clay masonry wall M. H., Wan Ibrahim B.H., Abu Bakar M. A., Megat Johari Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah A., Mohd Fadzil TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This paper presents the influence of aggressive environment on the mechanical properties of masonry systems. The investigation involved the measurement of strength and modulus of elasticity of single leaf brick masonry wall which were built from fired clay bricks in conjunction with designation (iii) mortar with proportions of 1: 1: 6 (OPC: lime: sand). After being constructed, the specimens were cured under polythene sheet for 14 days in a controlled environment room with 80 ± 5% relative humidity and temperature of 25 ± 2ºC. The specimens were then exposed to the solution containing sodium sulfate and sodium chloride. The strength and modulus of elasticity of the brickworks were determined at the ages of 28, 56 and 180 days. The strength and modulus of elasticity of the brickworks, unbonded bricks, and mortar prisms were determined at the ages of 28, 56 and 180 days to quantify the contribution of bricks and mortar on the deformation of the masonry walls. As a result, fired clay brickwork is not durable and deteriorate in the environment containing sodium sulfate but durable in sodium chloride. The deterioration of the brickwork clearly influenced by the deterioration of mortar joint. The present of sodium chloride also retarding the attack of sodium sulphate. UTHM Publisher 2012 Article PeerReviewed M. H., Wan Ibrahim and B.H., Abu Bakar and M. A., Megat Johari and Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah and A., Mohd Fadzil (2012) Influence of sulfate and chloride on the mechanical properties of fired clay masonry wall. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 4 (2). pp. 29-38. ISSN 2229-838X https://publisher.uthm.edu.my/ojs/index.php/ijie/article/view/197
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
M. H., Wan Ibrahim
B.H., Abu Bakar
M. A., Megat Johari
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
A., Mohd Fadzil
Influence of sulfate and chloride on the mechanical properties of fired clay masonry wall
title Influence of sulfate and chloride on the mechanical properties of fired clay masonry wall
title_full Influence of sulfate and chloride on the mechanical properties of fired clay masonry wall
title_fullStr Influence of sulfate and chloride on the mechanical properties of fired clay masonry wall
title_full_unstemmed Influence of sulfate and chloride on the mechanical properties of fired clay masonry wall
title_short Influence of sulfate and chloride on the mechanical properties of fired clay masonry wall
title_sort influence of sulfate and chloride on the mechanical properties of fired clay masonry wall
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
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AT putrajayaramadhansyah influenceofsulfateandchlorideonthemechanicalpropertiesoffiredclaymasonrywall
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