AD early detection: carotid artery reactivity comparison between healthy young and aged people

Early detection of Alzheimer Disease (AD) is very important in order to have high chance to be cured from this disease. It could be done through assessing the carotid artery condition since the impairment of this artery leads to the central process of Alzheimer. Ability of the artery to dilate shows...

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Main Authors: Jamlos, Mohd. A., Supriyanto, Eko
Format: Article
Published: North Atlantic University Union 2012
Subjects:
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author Jamlos, Mohd. A.
Supriyanto, Eko
author_facet Jamlos, Mohd. A.
Supriyanto, Eko
author_sort Jamlos, Mohd. A.
collection ePrints
description Early detection of Alzheimer Disease (AD) is very important in order to have high chance to be cured from this disease. It could be done through assessing the carotid artery condition since the impairment of this artery leads to the central process of Alzheimer. Ability of the artery to dilate shows it is in a good shape. This kind of dilation is called carotid artery reactivity (CAR) where the more the artery able to dilate, the better the condition of the artery. The artery dilation could be measured using its blood flow velocity as the parameter. High blood flow velocity is the sign of wide dilation of the carotid artery. Healthy people and Alzheimer patient is believed to have different carotid artery reactivity value. At the same time, different age of healthy people also have different value. Hence, this study emphasize on finding the normal reactivity value belong to the group of young and aged healthy people. This normal value could be used to differentiate between healthy people and Alzheimer patient. All 40 subjects whose are less than 30 years old for young subjects and people aged more than 50 years old for aged people have been scanned with ultrasound machine using Doppler technique before and after having exercise to achieve 85% of their Maximal Heart Rate (MHR). Readings of carotid artery blood flow velocity before exercise (rest) and after exercise (stimulated) are taken to be compared to obtain its percentage increment value (reactivity). Based on the result, the young normal carotid artery reactivity value is 143.6% for male and 103.3% for female meanwhile for aged normal carotid artery reactivity value is 105% for male and 74% for female.
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spelling utm.eprints-312342019-03-17T04:02:06Z http://eprints.utm.my/31234/ AD early detection: carotid artery reactivity comparison between healthy young and aged people Jamlos, Mohd. A. Supriyanto, Eko Q Science (General) Early detection of Alzheimer Disease (AD) is very important in order to have high chance to be cured from this disease. It could be done through assessing the carotid artery condition since the impairment of this artery leads to the central process of Alzheimer. Ability of the artery to dilate shows it is in a good shape. This kind of dilation is called carotid artery reactivity (CAR) where the more the artery able to dilate, the better the condition of the artery. The artery dilation could be measured using its blood flow velocity as the parameter. High blood flow velocity is the sign of wide dilation of the carotid artery. Healthy people and Alzheimer patient is believed to have different carotid artery reactivity value. At the same time, different age of healthy people also have different value. Hence, this study emphasize on finding the normal reactivity value belong to the group of young and aged healthy people. This normal value could be used to differentiate between healthy people and Alzheimer patient. All 40 subjects whose are less than 30 years old for young subjects and people aged more than 50 years old for aged people have been scanned with ultrasound machine using Doppler technique before and after having exercise to achieve 85% of their Maximal Heart Rate (MHR). Readings of carotid artery blood flow velocity before exercise (rest) and after exercise (stimulated) are taken to be compared to obtain its percentage increment value (reactivity). Based on the result, the young normal carotid artery reactivity value is 143.6% for male and 103.3% for female meanwhile for aged normal carotid artery reactivity value is 105% for male and 74% for female. North Atlantic University Union 2012 Article PeerReviewed Jamlos, Mohd. A. and Supriyanto, Eko (2012) AD early detection: carotid artery reactivity comparison between healthy young and aged people. International Journal of Biology and Biomedical Engineering, 6 (1). pp. 51-60. ISSN 1998-4510 http://www.naun.org/multimedia/NAUN/bio/17-662.pdf
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Jamlos, Mohd. A.
Supriyanto, Eko
AD early detection: carotid artery reactivity comparison between healthy young and aged people
title AD early detection: carotid artery reactivity comparison between healthy young and aged people
title_full AD early detection: carotid artery reactivity comparison between healthy young and aged people
title_fullStr AD early detection: carotid artery reactivity comparison between healthy young and aged people
title_full_unstemmed AD early detection: carotid artery reactivity comparison between healthy young and aged people
title_short AD early detection: carotid artery reactivity comparison between healthy young and aged people
title_sort ad early detection carotid artery reactivity comparison between healthy young and aged people
topic Q Science (General)
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AT supriyantoeko adearlydetectioncarotidarteryreactivitycomparisonbetweenhealthyyoungandagedpeople