Conjugate effects of radiation flux on double diffusive MHD free convection flow of a nanofluid over a power law stretching sheet

This study theoretically investigates the conjugate effects of radiation flux and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) on free convection boundary layer flow of a nanofluid over a nonlinear stretching sheet. It is assumed that the magnetic Reynolds number is small enough and the sheet is stretched with a power...

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Main Authors: Anwar, Muhammad Imran, Shafie, Sharidan, Khan, Ilyas, Salleh, Mohd. Zuki
Format: Article
Published: Hindawi Publishing 2012
Subjects:
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author Anwar, Muhammad Imran
Shafie, Sharidan
Khan, Ilyas
Salleh, Mohd. Zuki
author_facet Anwar, Muhammad Imran
Shafie, Sharidan
Khan, Ilyas
Salleh, Mohd. Zuki
author_sort Anwar, Muhammad Imran
collection ePrints
description This study theoretically investigates the conjugate effects of radiation flux and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) on free convection boundary layer flow of a nanofluid over a nonlinear stretching sheet. It is assumed that the magnetic Reynolds number is small enough and the sheet is stretched with a power law velocity under the effects of the magnetic field, the buoyancy parameter, and the solutal buoyancy parameter. The model used for the nanofluid incorporates the effects of Rosseland approximation, Brownian motion, and thermophoresis parameters. By using appropriate similarity transformations, the governing nonlinear partial differential equations are transformed into dimensionless form and numerically solved using an implicit finite difference scheme known as the Keller-box method. It is found that the variations of magnetic field, buoyancy parameter, solutal buoyancy parameter, and the power law velocity parameter have strong influence on the motion.
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spelling utm.eprints-316472019-03-17T04:02:07Z http://eprints.utm.my/31647/ Conjugate effects of radiation flux on double diffusive MHD free convection flow of a nanofluid over a power law stretching sheet Anwar, Muhammad Imran Shafie, Sharidan Khan, Ilyas Salleh, Mohd. Zuki Q Science (General) This study theoretically investigates the conjugate effects of radiation flux and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) on free convection boundary layer flow of a nanofluid over a nonlinear stretching sheet. It is assumed that the magnetic Reynolds number is small enough and the sheet is stretched with a power law velocity under the effects of the magnetic field, the buoyancy parameter, and the solutal buoyancy parameter. The model used for the nanofluid incorporates the effects of Rosseland approximation, Brownian motion, and thermophoresis parameters. By using appropriate similarity transformations, the governing nonlinear partial differential equations are transformed into dimensionless form and numerically solved using an implicit finite difference scheme known as the Keller-box method. It is found that the variations of magnetic field, buoyancy parameter, solutal buoyancy parameter, and the power law velocity parameter have strong influence on the motion. Hindawi Publishing 2012 Article PeerReviewed Anwar, Muhammad Imran and Shafie, Sharidan and Khan, Ilyas and Salleh, Mohd. Zuki (2012) Conjugate effects of radiation flux on double diffusive MHD free convection flow of a nanofluid over a power law stretching sheet. International Scholarly Research Network (ISRN) Thermodynamics, 2012 . pp. 1-7. ISSN 2090-5211 http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/217278 DOI:10.5402/2012/217278
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Anwar, Muhammad Imran
Shafie, Sharidan
Khan, Ilyas
Salleh, Mohd. Zuki
Conjugate effects of radiation flux on double diffusive MHD free convection flow of a nanofluid over a power law stretching sheet
title Conjugate effects of radiation flux on double diffusive MHD free convection flow of a nanofluid over a power law stretching sheet
title_full Conjugate effects of radiation flux on double diffusive MHD free convection flow of a nanofluid over a power law stretching sheet
title_fullStr Conjugate effects of radiation flux on double diffusive MHD free convection flow of a nanofluid over a power law stretching sheet
title_full_unstemmed Conjugate effects of radiation flux on double diffusive MHD free convection flow of a nanofluid over a power law stretching sheet
title_short Conjugate effects of radiation flux on double diffusive MHD free convection flow of a nanofluid over a power law stretching sheet
title_sort conjugate effects of radiation flux on double diffusive mhd free convection flow of a nanofluid over a power law stretching sheet
topic Q Science (General)
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