Assessment of time-lapse in visible and thermal face recognition

Although face recognition seems as an easy task for human, automatic face recognition is a much more challenging task due to variations in time, illumination and pose. In this paper, the influence of time-lapse on visible and thermal images is examined. Orthogonal moment invariants are used as a fea...

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Main Authors: Farokhi, Sajad, Shamsuddin, Siti Mariyam, Jan, Flusse, Ullah Sheikh, Usman
Format: Article
Published: World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 2012
Subjects:
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author Farokhi, Sajad
Shamsuddin, Siti Mariyam
Jan, Flusse
Ullah Sheikh, Usman
author_facet Farokhi, Sajad
Shamsuddin, Siti Mariyam
Jan, Flusse
Ullah Sheikh, Usman
author_sort Farokhi, Sajad
collection ePrints
description Although face recognition seems as an easy task for human, automatic face recognition is a much more challenging task due to variations in time, illumination and pose. In this paper, the influence of time-lapse on visible and thermal images is examined. Orthogonal moment invariants are used as a feature extractor to analyze the effect of time-lapse on thermal and visible images and the results are compared with conventional Principal Component Analysis (PCA). A new triangle square ratio criterion is employed instead of Euclidean distance to enhance the performance of nearest neighbor classifier. The results of this study indicate that the ideal feature vectors can be represented with high discrimination power due to the global characteristic of orthogonal moment invariants. Moreover, the effect of time-lapse has been decreasing and enhancing the accuracy of face recognition considerably in comparison with PCA. Furthermore, our experimental results based on moment invariant and triangle square ratio criterion show that the proposed approach achieves on average 13.6% higher in recognition rate than PCA.
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spelling utm.eprints-317122019-01-28T03:50:01Z http://eprints.utm.my/31712/ Assessment of time-lapse in visible and thermal face recognition Farokhi, Sajad Shamsuddin, Siti Mariyam Jan, Flusse Ullah Sheikh, Usman Q Science (General) Although face recognition seems as an easy task for human, automatic face recognition is a much more challenging task due to variations in time, illumination and pose. In this paper, the influence of time-lapse on visible and thermal images is examined. Orthogonal moment invariants are used as a feature extractor to analyze the effect of time-lapse on thermal and visible images and the results are compared with conventional Principal Component Analysis (PCA). A new triangle square ratio criterion is employed instead of Euclidean distance to enhance the performance of nearest neighbor classifier. The results of this study indicate that the ideal feature vectors can be represented with high discrimination power due to the global characteristic of orthogonal moment invariants. Moreover, the effect of time-lapse has been decreasing and enhancing the accuracy of face recognition considerably in comparison with PCA. Furthermore, our experimental results based on moment invariant and triangle square ratio criterion show that the proposed approach achieves on average 13.6% higher in recognition rate than PCA. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 2012 Article PeerReviewed Farokhi, Sajad and Shamsuddin, Siti Mariyam and Jan, Flusse and Ullah Sheikh, Usman (2012) Assessment of time-lapse in visible and thermal face recognition. International Journal of Computer and Communication Engineering, 6 (2). pp. 181-186. ISSN 0950-4125 https://waset.org/Publications?p=62
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Farokhi, Sajad
Shamsuddin, Siti Mariyam
Jan, Flusse
Ullah Sheikh, Usman
Assessment of time-lapse in visible and thermal face recognition
title Assessment of time-lapse in visible and thermal face recognition
title_full Assessment of time-lapse in visible and thermal face recognition
title_fullStr Assessment of time-lapse in visible and thermal face recognition
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of time-lapse in visible and thermal face recognition
title_short Assessment of time-lapse in visible and thermal face recognition
title_sort assessment of time lapse in visible and thermal face recognition
topic Q Science (General)
work_keys_str_mv AT farokhisajad assessmentoftimelapseinvisibleandthermalfacerecognition
AT shamsuddinsitimariyam assessmentoftimelapseinvisibleandthermalfacerecognition
AT janflusse assessmentoftimelapseinvisibleandthermalfacerecognition
AT ullahsheikhusman assessmentoftimelapseinvisibleandthermalfacerecognition