Preliminary studies on maleated polyethylene-octene elastomer modified polyamide 6 / polypropylene (70:30) nanocomposites
Rubber toughened nanocomposites consisting of polyamide 6 (PA6) and polypropylene (PP) matrix (70:30) with a maleated polyethylene-octene elastomer (POEgMAH) and organophilic modified montmorillonite (MMT) were prepared by melt compounding in a co-rotating twin-screw extruder followed by injection m...
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Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English |
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2006
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Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/3456/1/OPC08_Norhayani_Formatted.pdf |
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author | Othman, Norhayani Hassan, Azman Wahit, Mat Uzir Rahmat, Abdul Razak |
author_facet | Othman, Norhayani Hassan, Azman Wahit, Mat Uzir Rahmat, Abdul Razak |
author_sort | Othman, Norhayani |
collection | ePrints |
description | Rubber toughened nanocomposites consisting of polyamide 6 (PA6) and polypropylene (PP) matrix (70:30) with a maleated polyethylene-octene elastomer (POEgMAH) and organophilic modified montmorillonite (MMT) were prepared by melt compounding in a co-rotating twin-screw extruder followed by injection moulding. The POEgMAH content was varied in the range of 0 wt% - 20 wt% and the weight fraction of organoclay was fixed at 4 wt %. Mechanical properties of the blends were investigated by tensile, flexural and Izod impact testing. X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used to characterise the nanocomposites. Izod impact measurements indicated that the addition of POEgMAH led to a significant improvement in the impact strength of the PA6/PP nanocomposites. The impact strength increased up to more than twice enhancement after addition of 15wt% POEgMAH into PA6/PP nanocomposites. However, the tensile and flexural properties were found to decrease with increasing concentration of POEgMAH. XRD revealed that an intercalation organoclay silicate layer structure was formed in rubber toughened PA6/PP nanocomposites. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T18:01:30Z |
format | Conference or Workshop Item |
id | utm.eprints-3456 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T18:01:30Z |
publishDate | 2006 |
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spelling | utm.eprints-34562010-06-01T03:09:45Z http://eprints.utm.my/3456/ Preliminary studies on maleated polyethylene-octene elastomer modified polyamide 6 / polypropylene (70:30) nanocomposites Othman, Norhayani Hassan, Azman Wahit, Mat Uzir Rahmat, Abdul Razak TP Chemical technology Rubber toughened nanocomposites consisting of polyamide 6 (PA6) and polypropylene (PP) matrix (70:30) with a maleated polyethylene-octene elastomer (POEgMAH) and organophilic modified montmorillonite (MMT) were prepared by melt compounding in a co-rotating twin-screw extruder followed by injection moulding. The POEgMAH content was varied in the range of 0 wt% - 20 wt% and the weight fraction of organoclay was fixed at 4 wt %. Mechanical properties of the blends were investigated by tensile, flexural and Izod impact testing. X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used to characterise the nanocomposites. Izod impact measurements indicated that the addition of POEgMAH led to a significant improvement in the impact strength of the PA6/PP nanocomposites. The impact strength increased up to more than twice enhancement after addition of 15wt% POEgMAH into PA6/PP nanocomposites. However, the tensile and flexural properties were found to decrease with increasing concentration of POEgMAH. XRD revealed that an intercalation organoclay silicate layer structure was formed in rubber toughened PA6/PP nanocomposites. 2006-12-13 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/3456/1/OPC08_Norhayani_Formatted.pdf Othman, Norhayani and Hassan, Azman and Wahit, Mat Uzir and Rahmat, Abdul Razak (2006) Preliminary studies on maleated polyethylene-octene elastomer modified polyamide 6 / polypropylene (70:30) nanocomposites. In: VIth National Symposium on Polymeric Materials 2006, 13-14 December 2006,, Subang Jaya. (Unpublished) |
spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Othman, Norhayani Hassan, Azman Wahit, Mat Uzir Rahmat, Abdul Razak Preliminary studies on maleated polyethylene-octene elastomer modified polyamide 6 / polypropylene (70:30) nanocomposites |
title | Preliminary studies on maleated polyethylene-octene elastomer modified polyamide 6 / polypropylene (70:30) nanocomposites |
title_full | Preliminary studies on maleated polyethylene-octene elastomer modified polyamide 6 / polypropylene (70:30) nanocomposites |
title_fullStr | Preliminary studies on maleated polyethylene-octene elastomer modified polyamide 6 / polypropylene (70:30) nanocomposites |
title_full_unstemmed | Preliminary studies on maleated polyethylene-octene elastomer modified polyamide 6 / polypropylene (70:30) nanocomposites |
title_short | Preliminary studies on maleated polyethylene-octene elastomer modified polyamide 6 / polypropylene (70:30) nanocomposites |
title_sort | preliminary studies on maleated polyethylene octene elastomer modified polyamide 6 polypropylene 70 30 nanocomposites |
topic | TP Chemical technology |
url | http://eprints.utm.my/3456/1/OPC08_Norhayani_Formatted.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT othmannorhayani preliminarystudiesonmaleatedpolyethyleneocteneelastomermodifiedpolyamide6polypropylene7030nanocomposites AT hassanazman preliminarystudiesonmaleatedpolyethyleneocteneelastomermodifiedpolyamide6polypropylene7030nanocomposites AT wahitmatuzir preliminarystudiesonmaleatedpolyethyleneocteneelastomermodifiedpolyamide6polypropylene7030nanocomposites AT rahmatabdulrazak preliminarystudiesonmaleatedpolyethyleneocteneelastomermodifiedpolyamide6polypropylene7030nanocomposites |