A study of iron removal from Sabah montmorillonite by extracting with organic acid
The removal of iron from Sabah montmorillonite mineral with three organic acids (citric, gluconic and oxalic) has been studied under various experimental conditions in order to optimise the process parameters and reach a high degree of iron removal at minimum operating cost. The parameters studied w...
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Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English |
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2004
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Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/3494/1/SKMBT_60007052214470.pdf |
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author | Samsuri, Ariffin Irawan, Sonny |
author_facet | Samsuri, Ariffin Irawan, Sonny |
author_sort | Samsuri, Ariffin |
collection | ePrints |
description | The removal of iron from Sabah montmorillonite mineral with three organic acids (citric, gluconic and oxalic) has been studied under various experimental conditions in order to optimise the process parameters and reach a high degree of iron removal at minimum operating cost. The parameters studied were: temperature, pH of the solution, organic acid concentration and time of leaching process. For the Sabah montmorillonite sample used, at temperature varying between 60-80oC the maximum iron extraction especially with oxalic acid that can achieved is approximately 90%. Oxalic acid is capable of dissolving all the extracted iron in montmorillonite, thus making the montmorillonite suitable for its basic industrial application. Iron dissolution is significantly affected by the pH, while it is practically independent of the oxalate concentration.Iron extraction is optimized in high acid solution, best results are achieved at concentration 7 kgm-3, pH less than 2, 80oC in temperature and 2 hours in stirring time. |
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id | utm.eprints-3494 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T18:01:36Z |
publishDate | 2004 |
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spelling | utm.eprints-34942010-06-01T03:10:04Z http://eprints.utm.my/3494/ A study of iron removal from Sabah montmorillonite by extracting with organic acid Samsuri, Ariffin Irawan, Sonny TP Chemical technology QD Chemistry TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy The removal of iron from Sabah montmorillonite mineral with three organic acids (citric, gluconic and oxalic) has been studied under various experimental conditions in order to optimise the process parameters and reach a high degree of iron removal at minimum operating cost. The parameters studied were: temperature, pH of the solution, organic acid concentration and time of leaching process. For the Sabah montmorillonite sample used, at temperature varying between 60-80oC the maximum iron extraction especially with oxalic acid that can achieved is approximately 90%. Oxalic acid is capable of dissolving all the extracted iron in montmorillonite, thus making the montmorillonite suitable for its basic industrial application. Iron dissolution is significantly affected by the pH, while it is practically independent of the oxalate concentration.Iron extraction is optimized in high acid solution, best results are achieved at concentration 7 kgm-3, pH less than 2, 80oC in temperature and 2 hours in stirring time. 2004-04 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/3494/1/SKMBT_60007052214470.pdf Samsuri, Ariffin and Irawan, Sonny (2004) A study of iron removal from Sabah montmorillonite by extracting with organic acid. In: Regional Conference for Yonng Chemists 2004, USM, Penang (April 2004), 13-14 April, 2004, USM, Penang, Malaysia. |
spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology QD Chemistry TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy Samsuri, Ariffin Irawan, Sonny A study of iron removal from Sabah montmorillonite by extracting with organic acid |
title | A study of iron removal from Sabah montmorillonite by extracting with organic acid |
title_full | A study of iron removal from Sabah montmorillonite by extracting with organic acid |
title_fullStr | A study of iron removal from Sabah montmorillonite by extracting with organic acid |
title_full_unstemmed | A study of iron removal from Sabah montmorillonite by extracting with organic acid |
title_short | A study of iron removal from Sabah montmorillonite by extracting with organic acid |
title_sort | study of iron removal from sabah montmorillonite by extracting with organic acid |
topic | TP Chemical technology QD Chemistry TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy |
url | http://eprints.utm.my/3494/1/SKMBT_60007052214470.pdf |
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