A conceptual framework of Iranian consumer trust in B2C electronic commerce

B2C in the developing countries is not yet a normalcy as compared to the developed countries. In this paper, we attempt to improve trust of B2C in Iran. A number of hypotheses are outlined to prove the theories that could improve the trust. A set of questionnaires was designed to reflect hence test...

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Main Authors: Meskaran, Fatemeh, Abdullah, Rusli, Ghazali, Masitah
Format: Article
Published: Canadian Center of Science and Education 2010
Subjects:
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author Meskaran, Fatemeh
Abdullah, Rusli
Ghazali, Masitah
author_facet Meskaran, Fatemeh
Abdullah, Rusli
Ghazali, Masitah
author_sort Meskaran, Fatemeh
collection ePrints
description B2C in the developing countries is not yet a normalcy as compared to the developed countries. In this paper, we attempt to improve trust of B2C in Iran. A number of hypotheses are outlined to prove the theories that could improve the trust. A set of questionnaires was designed to reflect hence test the hypotheses. Various related factors are tested in the collective Iranian culture. From the survey, it was found that recommendations by close friends and families are known as an influencing factor on reputation because of the collective culture. In addition, the type of payment is illustrated as an influencing factor on trust as well. Based on the findings, a refined model of Iran Trust Model (ITM) is derived. The model considers the antecedents and the consequences of trust in Iran. A prototype was implemented and tested, in which the prototype – in the form of an e-commerce website that was developed adhering to the model, for a number of weeks. This study examines antecedents and consequences of trust in Iran. Type of payment and reputation are known as the antecedents that related positively to trust. Trust has a negative relationship with risk and a positive relationship with attitude.
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spelling utm.eprints-370102018-09-30T08:15:29Z http://eprints.utm.my/37010/ A conceptual framework of Iranian consumer trust in B2C electronic commerce Meskaran, Fatemeh Abdullah, Rusli Ghazali, Masitah HF Commerce B2C in the developing countries is not yet a normalcy as compared to the developed countries. In this paper, we attempt to improve trust of B2C in Iran. A number of hypotheses are outlined to prove the theories that could improve the trust. A set of questionnaires was designed to reflect hence test the hypotheses. Various related factors are tested in the collective Iranian culture. From the survey, it was found that recommendations by close friends and families are known as an influencing factor on reputation because of the collective culture. In addition, the type of payment is illustrated as an influencing factor on trust as well. Based on the findings, a refined model of Iran Trust Model (ITM) is derived. The model considers the antecedents and the consequences of trust in Iran. A prototype was implemented and tested, in which the prototype – in the form of an e-commerce website that was developed adhering to the model, for a number of weeks. This study examines antecedents and consequences of trust in Iran. Type of payment and reputation are known as the antecedents that related positively to trust. Trust has a negative relationship with risk and a positive relationship with attitude. Canadian Center of Science and Education 2010-05 Article PeerReviewed Meskaran, Fatemeh and Abdullah, Rusli and Ghazali, Masitah (2010) A conceptual framework of Iranian consumer trust in B2C electronic commerce. Computer and Information Science, 3 (2). pp. 126-139. ISSN 1913-8989 (Print); 1913-8997 (Electronic) http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/cis/article/view/5773 DOI:10.5539/cis.v3n2p126
spellingShingle HF Commerce
Meskaran, Fatemeh
Abdullah, Rusli
Ghazali, Masitah
A conceptual framework of Iranian consumer trust in B2C electronic commerce
title A conceptual framework of Iranian consumer trust in B2C electronic commerce
title_full A conceptual framework of Iranian consumer trust in B2C electronic commerce
title_fullStr A conceptual framework of Iranian consumer trust in B2C electronic commerce
title_full_unstemmed A conceptual framework of Iranian consumer trust in B2C electronic commerce
title_short A conceptual framework of Iranian consumer trust in B2C electronic commerce
title_sort conceptual framework of iranian consumer trust in b2c electronic commerce
topic HF Commerce
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AT ghazalimasitah aconceptualframeworkofiranianconsumertrustinb2celectroniccommerce
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