Chitosan-starch solution as an antibacterial dip for fresh strawberries

Biodegradable films such as chitosan film is fast becoming a popular and effective packaging material for food purposes due to its combined antimicrobial and environmentally friendly properties. Meanwhile, non-antimicrobial biodegradable starch based film has also received great attention in the foo...

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Main Authors: Ding, Choo Cheung, Zakaria, Zainoha
Format: Article
Published: SSM International Publication 2010
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author Ding, Choo Cheung
Zakaria, Zainoha
author_facet Ding, Choo Cheung
Zakaria, Zainoha
author_sort Ding, Choo Cheung
collection ePrints
description Biodegradable films such as chitosan film is fast becoming a popular and effective packaging material for food purposes due to its combined antimicrobial and environmentally friendly properties. Meanwhile, non-antimicrobial biodegradable starch based film has also received great attention in the food packaging sector owing to its wide availability and low cost. In its combined form, chitosan-starch based film is seen as a potential candidate for future low cost and antimicrobial food packaging materials. In the first part of this study, the antimicrobial activity of chitosan broth samples were determined against Escherichia coli (Gram negative) and Lactobacillus plantarum (Gram positive). Trends of inhibition on bacterial growth were confirmed using viable cell count at various chitosan concentrations. Results showed that there is no growth of Lb. plantarum on broth sample containing more than 0.05% (w/v) chitosan while growth of E. coli was minimal (1.6 × 106 CFU/mL) in broth containing more than 0.25% (w/v) chitosan which suggest that chitosan showed stronger inhibition against Lb. plantarum than E. coli. Second part of the study involved preparation of chitosan-starch solution for coating fresh strawberries at chitosan concentrations of 0.05% (w/v) and 0.25% (w/v). Results showed that lactic acid bacteria growth was not present on strawberries coated with 0.05% (w/v) chitosan-starch film during 14 days of storage at 8 °C. However, fungal growth was observed on strawberries coated with 0.25% (w/v) chitosan-starch film at the same storage condition.
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spelling utm.eprints-370972019-03-05T01:51:01Z http://eprints.utm.my/37097/ Chitosan-starch solution as an antibacterial dip for fresh strawberries Ding, Choo Cheung Zakaria, Zainoha QD Chemistry Biodegradable films such as chitosan film is fast becoming a popular and effective packaging material for food purposes due to its combined antimicrobial and environmentally friendly properties. Meanwhile, non-antimicrobial biodegradable starch based film has also received great attention in the food packaging sector owing to its wide availability and low cost. In its combined form, chitosan-starch based film is seen as a potential candidate for future low cost and antimicrobial food packaging materials. In the first part of this study, the antimicrobial activity of chitosan broth samples were determined against Escherichia coli (Gram negative) and Lactobacillus plantarum (Gram positive). Trends of inhibition on bacterial growth were confirmed using viable cell count at various chitosan concentrations. Results showed that there is no growth of Lb. plantarum on broth sample containing more than 0.05% (w/v) chitosan while growth of E. coli was minimal (1.6 × 106 CFU/mL) in broth containing more than 0.25% (w/v) chitosan which suggest that chitosan showed stronger inhibition against Lb. plantarum than E. coli. Second part of the study involved preparation of chitosan-starch solution for coating fresh strawberries at chitosan concentrations of 0.05% (w/v) and 0.25% (w/v). Results showed that lactic acid bacteria growth was not present on strawberries coated with 0.05% (w/v) chitosan-starch film during 14 days of storage at 8 °C. However, fungal growth was observed on strawberries coated with 0.25% (w/v) chitosan-starch film at the same storage condition. SSM International Publication 2010 Article PeerReviewed Ding, Choo Cheung and Zakaria, Zainoha (2010) Chitosan-starch solution as an antibacterial dip for fresh strawberries. Asian Chitin Journal, 6 (2). pp. 9-16. ISSN 0973-3345 http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:70836
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Ding, Choo Cheung
Zakaria, Zainoha
Chitosan-starch solution as an antibacterial dip for fresh strawberries
title Chitosan-starch solution as an antibacterial dip for fresh strawberries
title_full Chitosan-starch solution as an antibacterial dip for fresh strawberries
title_fullStr Chitosan-starch solution as an antibacterial dip for fresh strawberries
title_full_unstemmed Chitosan-starch solution as an antibacterial dip for fresh strawberries
title_short Chitosan-starch solution as an antibacterial dip for fresh strawberries
title_sort chitosan starch solution as an antibacterial dip for fresh strawberries
topic QD Chemistry
work_keys_str_mv AT dingchoocheung chitosanstarchsolutionasanantibacterialdipforfreshstrawberries
AT zakariazainoha chitosanstarchsolutionasanantibacterialdipforfreshstrawberries