Finite element analysis of TMJ implant under clenching loads

The temporomandibular joint is one of the most complex anatomical structures and is exposed to high stress conditions during daily movements. Replacing the joint is normally done only in severe cases as success rate of the replaced joint is not as encouraging as other joint replacements. The design...

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Main Authors: Arabshahi, Zohreh, Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq, Koloor, Seyed Saeid Rahimian, Kashani, Jamal
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/40137/1/Finite%20element%20analysis%20of%20TMJ%20implant%20under%20five%20simulated%20clenching%20loads_4_Pages_Template%28AF6006%29.pdf
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author Arabshahi, Zohreh
Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq
Koloor, Seyed Saeid Rahimian
Kashani, Jamal
author_facet Arabshahi, Zohreh
Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq
Koloor, Seyed Saeid Rahimian
Kashani, Jamal
author_sort Arabshahi, Zohreh
collection ePrints
description The temporomandibular joint is one of the most complex anatomical structures and is exposed to high stress conditions during daily movements. Replacing the joint is normally done only in severe cases as success rate of the replaced joint is not as encouraging as other joint replacements. The design of TMJ implant which includes material selection plays a significant role in its success. Two different biomaterials—Ti–6Al–4V and CoCrMo— under static loads simulating five clenching tasks were analysed in this study. A three dimensional model of an adult mandible was developed from Computed Tomography image dataset, as well as a generic TMJ implant with fixation. All the applied clenching tasks consisted of nine principle muscles. The results showed that both materials were totally safe under these loading conditions. However Ti–6Al–4V showed a comparatively lower stress level.
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spelling utm.eprints-401372017-10-24T04:04:29Z http://eprints.utm.my/40137/ Finite element analysis of TMJ implant under clenching loads Arabshahi, Zohreh Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq Koloor, Seyed Saeid Rahimian Kashani, Jamal Q Science (General) The temporomandibular joint is one of the most complex anatomical structures and is exposed to high stress conditions during daily movements. Replacing the joint is normally done only in severe cases as success rate of the replaced joint is not as encouraging as other joint replacements. The design of TMJ implant which includes material selection plays a significant role in its success. Two different biomaterials—Ti–6Al–4V and CoCrMo— under static loads simulating five clenching tasks were analysed in this study. A three dimensional model of an adult mandible was developed from Computed Tomography image dataset, as well as a generic TMJ implant with fixation. All the applied clenching tasks consisted of nine principle muscles. The results showed that both materials were totally safe under these loading conditions. However Ti–6Al–4V showed a comparatively lower stress level. 2012-05 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/40137/1/Finite%20element%20analysis%20of%20TMJ%20implant%20under%20five%20simulated%20clenching%20loads_4_Pages_Template%28AF6006%29.pdf Arabshahi, Zohreh and Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq and Koloor, Seyed Saeid Rahimian and Kashani, Jamal (2012) Finite element analysis of TMJ implant under clenching loads. In: The International Conference on Agricultural, Food and Biological Engineering (ICAFBE 2012), 11-13 May 2012, Guangzhou, China. https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2013.5138
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Arabshahi, Zohreh
Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq
Koloor, Seyed Saeid Rahimian
Kashani, Jamal
Finite element analysis of TMJ implant under clenching loads
title Finite element analysis of TMJ implant under clenching loads
title_full Finite element analysis of TMJ implant under clenching loads
title_fullStr Finite element analysis of TMJ implant under clenching loads
title_full_unstemmed Finite element analysis of TMJ implant under clenching loads
title_short Finite element analysis of TMJ implant under clenching loads
title_sort finite element analysis of tmj implant under clenching loads
topic Q Science (General)
url http://eprints.utm.my/40137/1/Finite%20element%20analysis%20of%20TMJ%20implant%20under%20five%20simulated%20clenching%20loads_4_Pages_Template%28AF6006%29.pdf
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