A new performance trade-off measurement technique for evaluating image watermarking schemes
In digital watermarking performance evaluation at least three major metrics: imperceptibility, robustness and capacity have been widely used by researchers to analyze the performance of watermarking schemes; however, they constantly conflict with each other. In this paper we propose an effective met...
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Springer
2011
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author | Emami, Mir Shahriar Sulong, Ghazali Mohamad Zain, Jasni |
author_facet | Emami, Mir Shahriar Sulong, Ghazali Mohamad Zain, Jasni |
author_sort | Emami, Mir Shahriar |
collection | ePrints |
description | In digital watermarking performance evaluation at least three major metrics: imperceptibility, robustness and capacity have been widely used by researchers to analyze the performance of watermarking schemes; however, they constantly conflict with each other. In this paper we propose an effective method to evaluate the trade-off balanced degree among these measures using three threshold conditions. These thresholds comprise of three factors: imperceptibility effect ‘before attack and after watermarking’, perceptibility effect ‘after attack’, and robustness ‘after attack’. As a result of this study, the performance trade-off of a watermarking scheme can be stated based on degrees. Moreover, we proposed Reset Removal Attack as a severe geometric attack. Finally, the experimental investigation of the proposed technique using the bit-plane watermarking algorithms under several intensities of Reset Removal Attack revealed that the 3rd bit-plane algorithm behaved a better compromise among robustness, image quality, and capacity. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T19:14:53Z |
format | Article |
id | utm.eprints-44696 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T19:14:53Z |
publishDate | 2011 |
publisher | Springer |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | utm.eprints-446962017-08-30T00:54:20Z http://eprints.utm.my/44696/ A new performance trade-off measurement technique for evaluating image watermarking schemes Emami, Mir Shahriar Sulong, Ghazali Mohamad Zain, Jasni QA76 Computer software In digital watermarking performance evaluation at least three major metrics: imperceptibility, robustness and capacity have been widely used by researchers to analyze the performance of watermarking schemes; however, they constantly conflict with each other. In this paper we propose an effective method to evaluate the trade-off balanced degree among these measures using three threshold conditions. These thresholds comprise of three factors: imperceptibility effect ‘before attack and after watermarking’, perceptibility effect ‘after attack’, and robustness ‘after attack’. As a result of this study, the performance trade-off of a watermarking scheme can be stated based on degrees. Moreover, we proposed Reset Removal Attack as a severe geometric attack. Finally, the experimental investigation of the proposed technique using the bit-plane watermarking algorithms under several intensities of Reset Removal Attack revealed that the 3rd bit-plane algorithm behaved a better compromise among robustness, image quality, and capacity. Springer 2011 Article PeerReviewed Emami, Mir Shahriar and Sulong, Ghazali and Mohamad Zain, Jasni (2011) A new performance trade-off measurement technique for evaluating image watermarking schemes. Communications in Computer and Information Science, 179 (1). pp. 567-580. ISSN 1865-0929 |
spellingShingle | QA76 Computer software Emami, Mir Shahriar Sulong, Ghazali Mohamad Zain, Jasni A new performance trade-off measurement technique for evaluating image watermarking schemes |
title | A new performance trade-off measurement technique for evaluating image watermarking schemes |
title_full | A new performance trade-off measurement technique for evaluating image watermarking schemes |
title_fullStr | A new performance trade-off measurement technique for evaluating image watermarking schemes |
title_full_unstemmed | A new performance trade-off measurement technique for evaluating image watermarking schemes |
title_short | A new performance trade-off measurement technique for evaluating image watermarking schemes |
title_sort | new performance trade off measurement technique for evaluating image watermarking schemes |
topic | QA76 Computer software |
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