Characterization of a labrys sp. strain wy1 able to utilize 2,2-dichloropropiote (2,2-DCP) as sole source of carbon

Industrial chemicals and pesticides from agricultural activities cause a considerable threat to the environment. 2,2-dichloropropionate (2,2-DCP) is a synthetic halogenated compound used as herbicide. High concentration of 2,2-DCP is toxic if released to the environment and may pollute the soil and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wen, Yong Wong, Huyop, Fahrul
Format: Article
Published: Academic Journals 2011
Subjects:
_version_ 1796858618141736960
author Wen, Yong Wong
Huyop, Fahrul
author_facet Wen, Yong Wong
Huyop, Fahrul
author_sort Wen, Yong Wong
collection ePrints
description Industrial chemicals and pesticides from agricultural activities cause a considerable threat to the environment. 2,2-dichloropropionate (2,2-DCP) is a synthetic halogenated compound used as herbicide. High concentration of 2,2-DCP is toxic if released to the environment and may pollute the soil and ground water source. Using current enrichment technique it was expected to isolate a new bacteria species able to degrade a-halocarboxylic acid. Strain Wy1 isolated from soil in Melaka rubber estate was able to utilize 30 mM 2, 2-DCP as the sole source of carbon and energy with maximum chloride ion released of 0.27 mmol/L in the liquid growth medium. The biochemical test and 16S rRNA analysis suggested that the bacterial identity was from the genus Labrys sp., and therefore it was designated as Labrys sp. strain Wy1. The cells doubling time in 30 mM 2,2-DCP liquid minimal medium was 33.44 h. Cell growth was inhibited when grown in liquid minimal medium above 30 mM 2,2-DCP due to the toxicity of 2,2-DCP to the cells. This is the first reported case that the genus Labrys sp. is able to degrade 2,2-DCP.
first_indexed 2024-03-05T19:15:08Z
format Article
id utm.eprints-44781
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints
last_indexed 2024-03-05T19:15:08Z
publishDate 2011
publisher Academic Journals
record_format dspace
spelling utm.eprints-447812017-09-13T03:45:04Z http://eprints.utm.my/44781/ Characterization of a labrys sp. strain wy1 able to utilize 2,2-dichloropropiote (2,2-DCP) as sole source of carbon Wen, Yong Wong Huyop, Fahrul TP Chemical technology Industrial chemicals and pesticides from agricultural activities cause a considerable threat to the environment. 2,2-dichloropropionate (2,2-DCP) is a synthetic halogenated compound used as herbicide. High concentration of 2,2-DCP is toxic if released to the environment and may pollute the soil and ground water source. Using current enrichment technique it was expected to isolate a new bacteria species able to degrade a-halocarboxylic acid. Strain Wy1 isolated from soil in Melaka rubber estate was able to utilize 30 mM 2, 2-DCP as the sole source of carbon and energy with maximum chloride ion released of 0.27 mmol/L in the liquid growth medium. The biochemical test and 16S rRNA analysis suggested that the bacterial identity was from the genus Labrys sp., and therefore it was designated as Labrys sp. strain Wy1. The cells doubling time in 30 mM 2,2-DCP liquid minimal medium was 33.44 h. Cell growth was inhibited when grown in liquid minimal medium above 30 mM 2,2-DCP due to the toxicity of 2,2-DCP to the cells. This is the first reported case that the genus Labrys sp. is able to degrade 2,2-DCP. Academic Journals 2011 Article PeerReviewed Wen, Yong Wong and Huyop, Fahrul (2011) Characterization of a labrys sp. strain wy1 able to utilize 2,2-dichloropropiote (2,2-DCP) as sole source of carbon. African Journal of Microbiology Research, 5 (20). pp. 3282-3288. ISSN 1996-0808
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Wen, Yong Wong
Huyop, Fahrul
Characterization of a labrys sp. strain wy1 able to utilize 2,2-dichloropropiote (2,2-DCP) as sole source of carbon
title Characterization of a labrys sp. strain wy1 able to utilize 2,2-dichloropropiote (2,2-DCP) as sole source of carbon
title_full Characterization of a labrys sp. strain wy1 able to utilize 2,2-dichloropropiote (2,2-DCP) as sole source of carbon
title_fullStr Characterization of a labrys sp. strain wy1 able to utilize 2,2-dichloropropiote (2,2-DCP) as sole source of carbon
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of a labrys sp. strain wy1 able to utilize 2,2-dichloropropiote (2,2-DCP) as sole source of carbon
title_short Characterization of a labrys sp. strain wy1 able to utilize 2,2-dichloropropiote (2,2-DCP) as sole source of carbon
title_sort characterization of a labrys sp strain wy1 able to utilize 2 2 dichloropropiote 2 2 dcp as sole source of carbon
topic TP Chemical technology
work_keys_str_mv AT wenyongwong characterizationofalabrysspstrainwy1abletoutilize22dichloropropiote22dcpassolesourceofcarbon
AT huyopfahrul characterizationofalabrysspstrainwy1abletoutilize22dichloropropiote22dcpassolesourceofcarbon