Harnessing positivity at workplace from perception to action

This paper looks into the competitive organizational edge that organisational citizenship behaviours (OCB) create and attempts to answer why some organizations are high performers and others are not. Inspired by the positive psychology movement [1] the study explores the psychological processes that...

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Main Authors: Abu Mansor, N. N., Kirmani, S. S., Huam, H. T., Mohamed Azzman, Mohamed Azzman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/47043/1/HuamHonTat2012_HarnessingPositivityatWorkplacefromPerception.pdf
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author Abu Mansor, N. N.
Kirmani, S. S.
Huam, H. T.
Mohamed Azzman, Mohamed Azzman
author_facet Abu Mansor, N. N.
Kirmani, S. S.
Huam, H. T.
Mohamed Azzman, Mohamed Azzman
author_sort Abu Mansor, N. N.
collection ePrints
description This paper looks into the competitive organizational edge that organisational citizenship behaviours (OCB) create and attempts to answer why some organizations are high performers and others are not. Inspired by the positive psychology movement [1] the study explores the psychological processes that lead to OCBs by developing a conceptual framework of progressive stages of employee-organization relationship shaped by employees’ perceptions of organizational support, evaluation of organizational self-worth, development of positive psychological resources, positive in-role behavior and finally organizational citizenship behaviors. The study observes OCB as a higher order organizational behavior which is proposed to be the concluding stage in the conceptual framework and occurs only after the successful fulfillment of the prerequisites of the lesser order organizational behaviors. The extent literature has been searched and case studies of high performing fortune 100 firms were examined viewing the employeeorganization connection as a progressive multistage relationship. The framework is backed up by three supporting theories- Social Exchange Theory, Organizational support Theory, and Broaden and Build Theory. Both theory and empirical research affirms that OCB is potentially a higher order behavior and signals concluding stage of employee positive organizational experiences. It is also affirmed that positivity has a spillover effect and can be harnessed by understanding the dynamics of psychological processes that shape employees’ perceptions and actions. Additionally it supports the proposition that positive self-evaluation and positive organizational behaviors have diminishing effects on counterproductive employee behaviors.
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spelling utm.eprints-470432018-10-31T12:37:15Z http://eprints.utm.my/47043/ Harnessing positivity at workplace from perception to action Abu Mansor, N. N. Kirmani, S. S. Huam, H. T. Mohamed Azzman, Mohamed Azzman BF Psychology This paper looks into the competitive organizational edge that organisational citizenship behaviours (OCB) create and attempts to answer why some organizations are high performers and others are not. Inspired by the positive psychology movement [1] the study explores the psychological processes that lead to OCBs by developing a conceptual framework of progressive stages of employee-organization relationship shaped by employees’ perceptions of organizational support, evaluation of organizational self-worth, development of positive psychological resources, positive in-role behavior and finally organizational citizenship behaviors. The study observes OCB as a higher order organizational behavior which is proposed to be the concluding stage in the conceptual framework and occurs only after the successful fulfillment of the prerequisites of the lesser order organizational behaviors. The extent literature has been searched and case studies of high performing fortune 100 firms were examined viewing the employeeorganization connection as a progressive multistage relationship. The framework is backed up by three supporting theories- Social Exchange Theory, Organizational support Theory, and Broaden and Build Theory. Both theory and empirical research affirms that OCB is potentially a higher order behavior and signals concluding stage of employee positive organizational experiences. It is also affirmed that positivity has a spillover effect and can be harnessed by understanding the dynamics of psychological processes that shape employees’ perceptions and actions. Additionally it supports the proposition that positive self-evaluation and positive organizational behaviors have diminishing effects on counterproductive employee behaviors. Elsevier 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/47043/1/HuamHonTat2012_HarnessingPositivityatWorkplacefromPerception.pdf Abu Mansor, N. N. and Kirmani, S. S. and Huam, H. T. and Mohamed Azzman, Mohamed Azzman (2012) Harnessing positivity at workplace from perception to action. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 40 . pp. 557-564. ISSN 1877-0428 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877042812006970?via%3Dihub DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.03.230
spellingShingle BF Psychology
Abu Mansor, N. N.
Kirmani, S. S.
Huam, H. T.
Mohamed Azzman, Mohamed Azzman
Harnessing positivity at workplace from perception to action
title Harnessing positivity at workplace from perception to action
title_full Harnessing positivity at workplace from perception to action
title_fullStr Harnessing positivity at workplace from perception to action
title_full_unstemmed Harnessing positivity at workplace from perception to action
title_short Harnessing positivity at workplace from perception to action
title_sort harnessing positivity at workplace from perception to action
topic BF Psychology
url http://eprints.utm.my/47043/1/HuamHonTat2012_HarnessingPositivityatWorkplacefromPerception.pdf
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