Identification of serratia marcescens se1 and determination of its herbicide 2,2-dichloropropionate (2,2-dcp) degradation potential

Aims: The goal of the study is to isolate species of bacteria that capable of utilizing 2,2-dichloropropionic acid (2,2-DCP) as sole carbon source from soil sample collected from surrounding lake water located in Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor. Methodology and Results: Genomic DNA from...

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Main Authors: Abel, E., Ibrahim, N., Huyop, F.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/47071/1/AbelE2012_IdentificationOfSerratiaMarcescensSe1.pdf
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author Abel, E.
Ibrahim, N.
Huyop, F.
author_facet Abel, E.
Ibrahim, N.
Huyop, F.
author_sort Abel, E.
collection ePrints
description Aims: The goal of the study is to isolate species of bacteria that capable of utilizing 2,2-dichloropropionic acid (2,2-DCP) as sole carbon source from soil sample collected from surrounding lake water located in Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor. Methodology and Results: Genomic DNA from bacterium SE1 was extracted and PCR amplification was carried out using universal primers, Fd1 (5' - AGA GTT TGA TCC TGGCTC AG - 3') and rP1 (5'- ACG GTC ATA CCT TGT TAC GAC TT - 3') before sending for sequencing. The 16S rDNA nucleotide sequences were compared with Basic Local Alignment Search Tool nucleotide (BLASTn) and further analyzed using phylogenetic tree of Neighbour-Joining method (MEGA 5). Phylogenetic analysis indicated that SE1 strain clearly shared 97% homology to the genus of Serratia marcescens and therefore designated as Serratia marcescens sp. SE1. SE1 exhibited the ability to utilize 2,2-DCP as sole carbon source at 20 mM concentration with cell doubling time of 5 h and maximum chloride ion release of 38 μmolCl-/mL. This result suggests that the dehalogenase enzyme present in the bacteria has high affinity towards the substrate. Based on morphological and partial biochemical characteristics, strain SE1 was a non-motile Gram negative bacterium with red colonies, that gave a catalase positive reaction. Conclusion, significance and impact of study: A better understanding of dehalogenases enzyme produce by this S. marcescens sp. SE1 in general will be useful to be used as bioremediation tools for environmental management. This is the first reported case that Serratia sp. has the ability to degrade halogenated compound.
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spelling utm.eprints-470712019-03-31T08:31:35Z http://eprints.utm.my/47071/ Identification of serratia marcescens se1 and determination of its herbicide 2,2-dichloropropionate (2,2-dcp) degradation potential Abel, E. Ibrahim, N. Huyop, F. QR Microbiology Aims: The goal of the study is to isolate species of bacteria that capable of utilizing 2,2-dichloropropionic acid (2,2-DCP) as sole carbon source from soil sample collected from surrounding lake water located in Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor. Methodology and Results: Genomic DNA from bacterium SE1 was extracted and PCR amplification was carried out using universal primers, Fd1 (5' - AGA GTT TGA TCC TGGCTC AG - 3') and rP1 (5'- ACG GTC ATA CCT TGT TAC GAC TT - 3') before sending for sequencing. The 16S rDNA nucleotide sequences were compared with Basic Local Alignment Search Tool nucleotide (BLASTn) and further analyzed using phylogenetic tree of Neighbour-Joining method (MEGA 5). Phylogenetic analysis indicated that SE1 strain clearly shared 97% homology to the genus of Serratia marcescens and therefore designated as Serratia marcescens sp. SE1. SE1 exhibited the ability to utilize 2,2-DCP as sole carbon source at 20 mM concentration with cell doubling time of 5 h and maximum chloride ion release of 38 μmolCl-/mL. This result suggests that the dehalogenase enzyme present in the bacteria has high affinity towards the substrate. Based on morphological and partial biochemical characteristics, strain SE1 was a non-motile Gram negative bacterium with red colonies, that gave a catalase positive reaction. Conclusion, significance and impact of study: A better understanding of dehalogenases enzyme produce by this S. marcescens sp. SE1 in general will be useful to be used as bioremediation tools for environmental management. This is the first reported case that Serratia sp. has the ability to degrade halogenated compound. 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/47071/1/AbelE2012_IdentificationOfSerratiaMarcescensSe1.pdf Abel, E. and Ibrahim, N. and Huyop, F. (2012) Identification of serratia marcescens se1 and determination of its herbicide 2,2-dichloropropionate (2,2-dcp) degradation potential. Malaysian Journal of Microbiology, 8 (4). pp. 259-265. ISSN 2231-7538 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/286030548_Identification_of_Serratia_marcescens_SE1_and_determination_of_its_Herbicide_22-dichloropropionate_22-DCP_Degradation_Potential
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
Abel, E.
Ibrahim, N.
Huyop, F.
Identification of serratia marcescens se1 and determination of its herbicide 2,2-dichloropropionate (2,2-dcp) degradation potential
title Identification of serratia marcescens se1 and determination of its herbicide 2,2-dichloropropionate (2,2-dcp) degradation potential
title_full Identification of serratia marcescens se1 and determination of its herbicide 2,2-dichloropropionate (2,2-dcp) degradation potential
title_fullStr Identification of serratia marcescens se1 and determination of its herbicide 2,2-dichloropropionate (2,2-dcp) degradation potential
title_full_unstemmed Identification of serratia marcescens se1 and determination of its herbicide 2,2-dichloropropionate (2,2-dcp) degradation potential
title_short Identification of serratia marcescens se1 and determination of its herbicide 2,2-dichloropropionate (2,2-dcp) degradation potential
title_sort identification of serratia marcescens se1 and determination of its herbicide 2 2 dichloropropionate 2 2 dcp degradation potential
topic QR Microbiology
url http://eprints.utm.my/47071/1/AbelE2012_IdentificationOfSerratiaMarcescensSe1.pdf
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AT ibrahimn identificationofserratiamarcescensse1anddeterminationofitsherbicide22dichloropropionate22dcpdegradationpotential
AT huyopf identificationofserratiamarcescensse1anddeterminationofitsherbicide22dichloropropionate22dcpdegradationpotential