Advances in visible light responsive titanium oxide-based photocatalysts for CO2 conversion to hydrocarbon fuels

Solar conversion of CO2 to hydrocarbon fuels seems promising to reduce global warming for improved sustainability. Solar energy, as direct solar irradiations, is excessively available and it is imperious to utilize it for solar fuel production. This review paper is organized to discuss recent innova...

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Main Authors: Tahir, Muhammad, Saidina Amin, Nor Aishah
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2013
Subjects:
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author Tahir, Muhammad
Saidina Amin, Nor Aishah
author_facet Tahir, Muhammad
Saidina Amin, Nor Aishah
author_sort Tahir, Muhammad
collection ePrints
description Solar conversion of CO2 to hydrocarbon fuels seems promising to reduce global warming for improved sustainability. Solar energy, as direct solar irradiations, is excessively available and it is imperious to utilize it for solar fuel production. This review paper is organized to discuss recent innovations and potential applications of phototechnology to recycle CO 2 via visible light responsive (VLR) TiO2-based photocatalyst. In this perspective various enhancement methods such as doping with metals and non-metals and sensitization to expand TiO2 band gap toward visible region are critically discussed. This review paper also presents applications of VLR photocatalysts, advances in photoreactors, and future prospects of VLR based technology for conversion of CO2 to hydrocarbon fuels. The findings of this study revealed both metals and non-metals could improve TiO2 photoactivity, but non-metals and especially co-metals were more efficient. The combination of co-metals with sensitizers exhibited much higher CO, CH4 and CH3OH yield rates. Among photocatalytic reactors, optical fibers and monolith photoreactors are more efficient because of their efficient light harvesting potential. Although the progress in CO2 reduction to fuels is encouraging, further considerations are required for commercialization purposes
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spelling utm.eprints-497892018-10-16T07:30:23Z http://eprints.utm.my/49789/ Advances in visible light responsive titanium oxide-based photocatalysts for CO2 conversion to hydrocarbon fuels Tahir, Muhammad Saidina Amin, Nor Aishah TP Chemical technology Solar conversion of CO2 to hydrocarbon fuels seems promising to reduce global warming for improved sustainability. Solar energy, as direct solar irradiations, is excessively available and it is imperious to utilize it for solar fuel production. This review paper is organized to discuss recent innovations and potential applications of phototechnology to recycle CO 2 via visible light responsive (VLR) TiO2-based photocatalyst. In this perspective various enhancement methods such as doping with metals and non-metals and sensitization to expand TiO2 band gap toward visible region are critically discussed. This review paper also presents applications of VLR photocatalysts, advances in photoreactors, and future prospects of VLR based technology for conversion of CO2 to hydrocarbon fuels. The findings of this study revealed both metals and non-metals could improve TiO2 photoactivity, but non-metals and especially co-metals were more efficient. The combination of co-metals with sensitizers exhibited much higher CO, CH4 and CH3OH yield rates. Among photocatalytic reactors, optical fibers and monolith photoreactors are more efficient because of their efficient light harvesting potential. Although the progress in CO2 reduction to fuels is encouraging, further considerations are required for commercialization purposes Elsevier 2013 Article PeerReviewed Tahir, Muhammad and Saidina Amin, Nor Aishah (2013) Advances in visible light responsive titanium oxide-based photocatalysts for CO2 conversion to hydrocarbon fuels. Energy Conversion and Management, 76 . pp. 194-214. ISSN 0196-8904 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2013.07.046 DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2013.07.046
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Tahir, Muhammad
Saidina Amin, Nor Aishah
Advances in visible light responsive titanium oxide-based photocatalysts for CO2 conversion to hydrocarbon fuels
title Advances in visible light responsive titanium oxide-based photocatalysts for CO2 conversion to hydrocarbon fuels
title_full Advances in visible light responsive titanium oxide-based photocatalysts for CO2 conversion to hydrocarbon fuels
title_fullStr Advances in visible light responsive titanium oxide-based photocatalysts for CO2 conversion to hydrocarbon fuels
title_full_unstemmed Advances in visible light responsive titanium oxide-based photocatalysts for CO2 conversion to hydrocarbon fuels
title_short Advances in visible light responsive titanium oxide-based photocatalysts for CO2 conversion to hydrocarbon fuels
title_sort advances in visible light responsive titanium oxide based photocatalysts for co2 conversion to hydrocarbon fuels
topic TP Chemical technology
work_keys_str_mv AT tahirmuhammad advancesinvisiblelightresponsivetitaniumoxidebasedphotocatalystsforco2conversiontohydrocarbonfuels
AT saidinaaminnoraishah advancesinvisiblelightresponsivetitaniumoxidebasedphotocatalystsforco2conversiontohydrocarbonfuels