Monitoring water alternate gas (WAG) process using streaming potential measurement

Spontaneous potential (SP) is commonly measured during reservoir characterization. SP signals are also generated during hydrocarbon production due to the streaming potential occurrence. Measurement of SP could be used to detect and monitor water encroaching on a well. SP signals could also be monito...

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Main Authors: Anuar, S. M. M., Jaafar, M. Z., Sulaiman, W. R. W., Ismail, A. R.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2013
Subjects:
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author Anuar, S. M. M.
Jaafar, M. Z.
Jaafar, M. Z.
Sulaiman, W. R. W.
Ismail, A. R.
author_facet Anuar, S. M. M.
Jaafar, M. Z.
Jaafar, M. Z.
Sulaiman, W. R. W.
Ismail, A. R.
author_sort Anuar, S. M. M.
collection ePrints
description Spontaneous potential (SP) is commonly measured during reservoir characterization. SP signals are also generated during hydrocarbon production due to the streaming potential occurrence. Measurement of SP could be used to detect and monitor water encroaching on a well. SP signals could also be monitored during production, with pressure support provided by water alternate gas (WAG) process. The objectives of this study are to quantify the magnitude of the SP signal during production by WAG injection and to investigate the possibility of using SP measurements to monitor the sweep efficiency. Measurement of streaming potential has been previously proposed to detect the water encroachment towards a production well. The peak of the signal corresponds to the waterfront where there is a change of saturation from ionic water to non-polar hydrocarbon. Similar trend is predicted in the case of WAG where we have several interfaces between the injected water and the injected gas. The results indicate that the magnitude of the SP generated in hydrocarbon reservoir during WAG process can be large and peaks at the location of the moving water front. Gas, which can be assumed to be non-polar, exhibit no electrokinetic effect. These observations suggest that WAG displacement process can be monitored indirectly from the signal acquired. Water or gas override can be detected and controlled if wells were equipped with inflow-control valves. As a conclusion, the SP measurement is a promising method to monitor the effectiveness of a WAG process. This study is significant because monitoring the progress of water and gas in a WAG process is key in the effectiveness of this enhanced oil recovery method. Measurement of the streaming potential provides another method besides using tracers to monitor the WAG profile. Better monitoring will lead to more efficient displacement and great benefits in term of economy and environment.
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institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints
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spelling utm.eprints-511822017-08-15T03:45:59Z http://eprints.utm.my/51182/ Monitoring water alternate gas (WAG) process using streaming potential measurement Anuar, S. M. M. Jaafar, M. Z. Jaafar, M. Z. Sulaiman, W. R. W. Ismail, A. R. TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy Spontaneous potential (SP) is commonly measured during reservoir characterization. SP signals are also generated during hydrocarbon production due to the streaming potential occurrence. Measurement of SP could be used to detect and monitor water encroaching on a well. SP signals could also be monitored during production, with pressure support provided by water alternate gas (WAG) process. The objectives of this study are to quantify the magnitude of the SP signal during production by WAG injection and to investigate the possibility of using SP measurements to monitor the sweep efficiency. Measurement of streaming potential has been previously proposed to detect the water encroachment towards a production well. The peak of the signal corresponds to the waterfront where there is a change of saturation from ionic water to non-polar hydrocarbon. Similar trend is predicted in the case of WAG where we have several interfaces between the injected water and the injected gas. The results indicate that the magnitude of the SP generated in hydrocarbon reservoir during WAG process can be large and peaks at the location of the moving water front. Gas, which can be assumed to be non-polar, exhibit no electrokinetic effect. These observations suggest that WAG displacement process can be monitored indirectly from the signal acquired. Water or gas override can be detected and controlled if wells were equipped with inflow-control valves. As a conclusion, the SP measurement is a promising method to monitor the effectiveness of a WAG process. This study is significant because monitoring the progress of water and gas in a WAG process is key in the effectiveness of this enhanced oil recovery method. Measurement of the streaming potential provides another method besides using tracers to monitor the WAG profile. Better monitoring will lead to more efficient displacement and great benefits in term of economy and environment. 2013 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Anuar, S. M. M. and Jaafar, M. Z. and Jaafar, M. Z. and Sulaiman, W. R. W. and Ismail, A. R. (2013) Monitoring water alternate gas (WAG) process using streaming potential measurement. In: Society of Petroleum Engineers - SPE Enhanced Oil Recovery Conference, EORC 2013: Delivering the Promise NOW!. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/266662865_Monitoring_Water_Alternate_Gas_WAG_Process_Using_Streaming_Potential_Measurement
spellingShingle TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy
Anuar, S. M. M.
Jaafar, M. Z.
Jaafar, M. Z.
Sulaiman, W. R. W.
Ismail, A. R.
Monitoring water alternate gas (WAG) process using streaming potential measurement
title Monitoring water alternate gas (WAG) process using streaming potential measurement
title_full Monitoring water alternate gas (WAG) process using streaming potential measurement
title_fullStr Monitoring water alternate gas (WAG) process using streaming potential measurement
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring water alternate gas (WAG) process using streaming potential measurement
title_short Monitoring water alternate gas (WAG) process using streaming potential measurement
title_sort monitoring water alternate gas wag process using streaming potential measurement
topic TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy
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