Bi-layer nano-TiO2/FHA composite coatings on Mg-Zn-Ce alloy prepared by combined physical vapour deposition and electrochemical deposition methods

In this study, physical vapour deposition (PVD) method was carried out to prepare nano-titania (TiO2) as an intermediate layer on Mg-Zn-Ce alloy and subsequently electrochemical deposition (ED) method was applied to develop nano-fluorine-doped hydroxyapatite (FHA) as an outer layer. X-ray diffractio...

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Main Authors: Bakhsheshi-Rad, Hamid Reza Bakhsheshi, Hamzah, Esah, Daroonparvar, Mohammadreza R., Saud, Safaa Najah, Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd. 2014
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author Bakhsheshi-Rad, Hamid Reza Bakhsheshi
Hamzah, Esah
Daroonparvar, Mohammadreza R.
Saud, Safaa Najah
Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq
author_facet Bakhsheshi-Rad, Hamid Reza Bakhsheshi
Hamzah, Esah
Daroonparvar, Mohammadreza R.
Saud, Safaa Najah
Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq
author_sort Bakhsheshi-Rad, Hamid Reza Bakhsheshi
collection ePrints
description In this study, physical vapour deposition (PVD) method was carried out to prepare nano-titania (TiO2) as an intermediate layer on Mg-Zn-Ce alloy and subsequently electrochemical deposition (ED) method was applied to develop nano-fluorine-doped hydroxyapatite (FHA) as an outer layer. X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) methods were used to characterize the coatings. Corrosion behaviour of coated samples was evaluated and compared to that of uncoated substrate in SBF solution using immersion test and electrochemical measurements. The resulting TiO2/FHA composite coating shows uniform, compact, and smooth surface morphology, with 10 μm thickness and crystallite size of around 75-85 nm. As a result, the bi-layer TiO2/FHA composite coating specimen presents higher corrosion resistance and superior stability in SBF solution than that of mono-layer TiO2 coated specimen. Nano-TiO2/FHA composite coating increased corrosion resistance of Mg-Zn-Ce alloys by thirty orders of magnitude owing to low solubility, thickness and compactness of the coating. The results suggested that the nano-TiO2/FHA composite coated Mg alloy could provide a suitable corrosion behaviour for use as biodegradable bone implant.
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spelling utm.eprints-519922018-11-30T06:57:55Z http://eprints.utm.my/51992/ Bi-layer nano-TiO2/FHA composite coatings on Mg-Zn-Ce alloy prepared by combined physical vapour deposition and electrochemical deposition methods Bakhsheshi-Rad, Hamid Reza Bakhsheshi Hamzah, Esah Daroonparvar, Mohammadreza R. Saud, Safaa Najah Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery In this study, physical vapour deposition (PVD) method was carried out to prepare nano-titania (TiO2) as an intermediate layer on Mg-Zn-Ce alloy and subsequently electrochemical deposition (ED) method was applied to develop nano-fluorine-doped hydroxyapatite (FHA) as an outer layer. X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) methods were used to characterize the coatings. Corrosion behaviour of coated samples was evaluated and compared to that of uncoated substrate in SBF solution using immersion test and electrochemical measurements. The resulting TiO2/FHA composite coating shows uniform, compact, and smooth surface morphology, with 10 μm thickness and crystallite size of around 75-85 nm. As a result, the bi-layer TiO2/FHA composite coating specimen presents higher corrosion resistance and superior stability in SBF solution than that of mono-layer TiO2 coated specimen. Nano-TiO2/FHA composite coating increased corrosion resistance of Mg-Zn-Ce alloys by thirty orders of magnitude owing to low solubility, thickness and compactness of the coating. The results suggested that the nano-TiO2/FHA composite coated Mg alloy could provide a suitable corrosion behaviour for use as biodegradable bone implant. Elsevier Ltd. 2014 Article PeerReviewed Bakhsheshi-Rad, Hamid Reza Bakhsheshi and Hamzah, Esah and Daroonparvar, Mohammadreza R. and Saud, Safaa Najah and Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq (2014) Bi-layer nano-TiO2/FHA composite coatings on Mg-Zn-Ce alloy prepared by combined physical vapour deposition and electrochemical deposition methods. Vacuum, 110 . pp. 127-135. ISSN 0042-207X http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vacuum.2014.08.013
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Bakhsheshi-Rad, Hamid Reza Bakhsheshi
Hamzah, Esah
Daroonparvar, Mohammadreza R.
Saud, Safaa Najah
Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq
Bi-layer nano-TiO2/FHA composite coatings on Mg-Zn-Ce alloy prepared by combined physical vapour deposition and electrochemical deposition methods
title Bi-layer nano-TiO2/FHA composite coatings on Mg-Zn-Ce alloy prepared by combined physical vapour deposition and electrochemical deposition methods
title_full Bi-layer nano-TiO2/FHA composite coatings on Mg-Zn-Ce alloy prepared by combined physical vapour deposition and electrochemical deposition methods
title_fullStr Bi-layer nano-TiO2/FHA composite coatings on Mg-Zn-Ce alloy prepared by combined physical vapour deposition and electrochemical deposition methods
title_full_unstemmed Bi-layer nano-TiO2/FHA composite coatings on Mg-Zn-Ce alloy prepared by combined physical vapour deposition and electrochemical deposition methods
title_short Bi-layer nano-TiO2/FHA composite coatings on Mg-Zn-Ce alloy prepared by combined physical vapour deposition and electrochemical deposition methods
title_sort bi layer nano tio2 fha composite coatings on mg zn ce alloy prepared by combined physical vapour deposition and electrochemical deposition methods
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
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