Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating

Microwave heating technique is one of the most attractive alternative applications in the thermal conversion process. In addition, microwave pyrolysis is one of the thermochemical technologies using microwave irradiation heating in order to obtain biofuels and materials from biomass. Microwave pyrol...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abas, Fatimatul Zaharah, Nasir Ani, Farid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UTM 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/52163/1/FatimatulZaharahAbas2014_Comparingcharacteristicsofoil.pdf
_version_ 1796859727679848448
author Abas, Fatimatul Zaharah
Nasir Ani, Farid
author_facet Abas, Fatimatul Zaharah
Nasir Ani, Farid
author_sort Abas, Fatimatul Zaharah
collection ePrints
description Microwave heating technique is one of the most attractive alternative applications in the thermal conversion process. In addition, microwave pyrolysis is one of the thermochemical technologies using microwave irradiation heating in order to obtain biofuels and materials from biomass. Microwave pyrolysis not only overcomes the disadvantages of conventional pyrolysis methods such as slow heating, but also improves the quality of final pyrolysis products. Recently, the biomass from oil palm wastes (empty fruit bunch, oil palm shell and oil palm fiber) has been gaining more attention in order to produce the biochar. In addition, biochar is important for sequestering carbon and as an effectively additive to improve soil fertility, aid sustainable production, reduce contamination of water streams. This paper focused on the comparison of biochar characteristics produced from oil palm biomass via microwave heating and conventional heating. Analysis on the characteristics of the biochar includes its physical properties, proximate and elemental analysis, the Brunauer- Emmet- Teller (BET) surface area and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)
first_indexed 2024-03-05T19:31:30Z
format Article
id utm.eprints-52163
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-05T19:31:30Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Penerbit UTM
record_format dspace
spelling utm.eprints-521632018-09-17T03:47:24Z http://eprints.utm.my/52163/ Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating Abas, Fatimatul Zaharah Nasir Ani, Farid TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Microwave heating technique is one of the most attractive alternative applications in the thermal conversion process. In addition, microwave pyrolysis is one of the thermochemical technologies using microwave irradiation heating in order to obtain biofuels and materials from biomass. Microwave pyrolysis not only overcomes the disadvantages of conventional pyrolysis methods such as slow heating, but also improves the quality of final pyrolysis products. Recently, the biomass from oil palm wastes (empty fruit bunch, oil palm shell and oil palm fiber) has been gaining more attention in order to produce the biochar. In addition, biochar is important for sequestering carbon and as an effectively additive to improve soil fertility, aid sustainable production, reduce contamination of water streams. This paper focused on the comparison of biochar characteristics produced from oil palm biomass via microwave heating and conventional heating. Analysis on the characteristics of the biochar includes its physical properties, proximate and elemental analysis, the Brunauer- Emmet- Teller (BET) surface area and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) Penerbit UTM 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/52163/1/FatimatulZaharahAbas2014_Comparingcharacteristicsofoil.pdf Abas, Fatimatul Zaharah and Nasir Ani, Farid (2014) Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating. Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences and Engineering), 68 (3). pp. 33-37. ISSN 2180-3722 http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/jt.v68.2926 DOI: 10.11113/jt.v68.2926
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Abas, Fatimatul Zaharah
Nasir Ani, Farid
Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating
title Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating
title_full Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating
title_fullStr Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating
title_full_unstemmed Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating
title_short Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating
title_sort comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.utm.my/52163/1/FatimatulZaharahAbas2014_Comparingcharacteristicsofoil.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT abasfatimatulzaharah comparingcharacteristicsofoilpalmbiocharusingconventionalandmicrowaveheating
AT nasiranifarid comparingcharacteristicsofoilpalmbiocharusingconventionalandmicrowaveheating