Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating
Microwave heating technique is one of the most attractive alternative applications in the thermal conversion process. In addition, microwave pyrolysis is one of the thermochemical technologies using microwave irradiation heating in order to obtain biofuels and materials from biomass. Microwave pyrol...
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Penerbit UTM
2014
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Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/52163/1/FatimatulZaharahAbas2014_Comparingcharacteristicsofoil.pdf |
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author | Abas, Fatimatul Zaharah Nasir Ani, Farid |
author_facet | Abas, Fatimatul Zaharah Nasir Ani, Farid |
author_sort | Abas, Fatimatul Zaharah |
collection | ePrints |
description | Microwave heating technique is one of the most attractive alternative applications in the thermal conversion process. In addition, microwave pyrolysis is one of the thermochemical technologies using microwave irradiation heating in order to obtain biofuels and materials from biomass. Microwave pyrolysis not only overcomes the disadvantages of conventional pyrolysis methods such as slow heating, but also improves the quality of final pyrolysis products. Recently, the biomass from oil palm wastes (empty fruit bunch, oil palm shell and oil palm fiber) has been gaining more attention in order to produce the biochar. In addition, biochar is important for sequestering carbon and as an effectively additive to improve soil fertility, aid sustainable production, reduce contamination of water streams. This paper focused on the comparison of biochar characteristics produced from oil palm biomass via microwave heating and conventional heating. Analysis on the characteristics of the biochar includes its physical properties, proximate and elemental analysis, the Brunauer- Emmet- Teller (BET) surface area and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) |
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format | Article |
id | utm.eprints-52163 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T19:31:30Z |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Penerbit UTM |
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spelling | utm.eprints-521632018-09-17T03:47:24Z http://eprints.utm.my/52163/ Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating Abas, Fatimatul Zaharah Nasir Ani, Farid TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Microwave heating technique is one of the most attractive alternative applications in the thermal conversion process. In addition, microwave pyrolysis is one of the thermochemical technologies using microwave irradiation heating in order to obtain biofuels and materials from biomass. Microwave pyrolysis not only overcomes the disadvantages of conventional pyrolysis methods such as slow heating, but also improves the quality of final pyrolysis products. Recently, the biomass from oil palm wastes (empty fruit bunch, oil palm shell and oil palm fiber) has been gaining more attention in order to produce the biochar. In addition, biochar is important for sequestering carbon and as an effectively additive to improve soil fertility, aid sustainable production, reduce contamination of water streams. This paper focused on the comparison of biochar characteristics produced from oil palm biomass via microwave heating and conventional heating. Analysis on the characteristics of the biochar includes its physical properties, proximate and elemental analysis, the Brunauer- Emmet- Teller (BET) surface area and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) Penerbit UTM 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/52163/1/FatimatulZaharahAbas2014_Comparingcharacteristicsofoil.pdf Abas, Fatimatul Zaharah and Nasir Ani, Farid (2014) Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating. Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences and Engineering), 68 (3). pp. 33-37. ISSN 2180-3722 http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/jt.v68.2926 DOI: 10.11113/jt.v68.2926 |
spellingShingle | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Abas, Fatimatul Zaharah Nasir Ani, Farid Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating |
title | Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating |
title_full | Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating |
title_fullStr | Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating |
title_short | Comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating |
title_sort | comparing characteristics of oil palm biochar using conventional and microwave heating |
topic | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery |
url | http://eprints.utm.my/52163/1/FatimatulZaharahAbas2014_Comparingcharacteristicsofoil.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT abasfatimatulzaharah comparingcharacteristicsofoilpalmbiocharusingconventionalandmicrowaveheating AT nasiranifarid comparingcharacteristicsofoilpalmbiocharusingconventionalandmicrowaveheating |