Determination of concentration profile for flowing solid particles in pipeline using electric charge tomography system

Tomography aims to present an image of a cross-sectional distribution of materials in some regions of interest such as cross-section of a pipeline or process vessel. This paper presents the concentration profiles of solid particles across a conveying pipeline obtained using tomographic imaging. In t...

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Main Authors: Thuku, Iliya Tizhe, Rahmat, Mohd. Fua'ad, Abdul Wahab, Norhaliza, Tajdari, Teimour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/52338/1/IlliyaTizheThuku2014_DeterminationOfConcentrationProfile.pdf
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author Thuku, Iliya Tizhe
Rahmat, Mohd. Fua'ad
Abdul Wahab, Norhaliza
Tajdari, Teimour
author_facet Thuku, Iliya Tizhe
Rahmat, Mohd. Fua'ad
Abdul Wahab, Norhaliza
Tajdari, Teimour
author_sort Thuku, Iliya Tizhe
collection ePrints
description Tomography aims to present an image of a cross-sectional distribution of materials in some regions of interest such as cross-section of a pipeline or process vessel. This paper presents the concentration profiles of solid particles across a conveying pipeline obtained using tomographic imaging. In the paper, 16 electrodynamic sensors were installed around the circumference of a pipeline to capture electric charges carried by the particles moving through the pipeline under gravity. The Cartesian coordinate system used to derive the system equation gave an accurate charge distribution while the meshing technique of the finite element method applied miniaturized the pixel sizes within the sensing zone. The problem of unstable matrix and weak signal response around the center of the pipe cross-section, normally associated with the electric charge tomography system, was addressed using matrix compression through transposition and filtering. The pro rata distribution method mostly applied in the financial accounting analysis was used in the final stage. An algorithm for realization of the concepts was developed using MATLAB. The qualities of the resulting images for four different flow regimes provide good quality images representing the distribution of the particles across the pipeline cross-section
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spelling utm.eprints-523382018-09-17T04:01:42Z http://eprints.utm.my/52338/ Determination of concentration profile for flowing solid particles in pipeline using electric charge tomography system Thuku, Iliya Tizhe Rahmat, Mohd. Fua'ad Abdul Wahab, Norhaliza Tajdari, Teimour TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Tomography aims to present an image of a cross-sectional distribution of materials in some regions of interest such as cross-section of a pipeline or process vessel. This paper presents the concentration profiles of solid particles across a conveying pipeline obtained using tomographic imaging. In the paper, 16 electrodynamic sensors were installed around the circumference of a pipeline to capture electric charges carried by the particles moving through the pipeline under gravity. The Cartesian coordinate system used to derive the system equation gave an accurate charge distribution while the meshing technique of the finite element method applied miniaturized the pixel sizes within the sensing zone. The problem of unstable matrix and weak signal response around the center of the pipe cross-section, normally associated with the electric charge tomography system, was addressed using matrix compression through transposition and filtering. The pro rata distribution method mostly applied in the financial accounting analysis was used in the final stage. An algorithm for realization of the concepts was developed using MATLAB. The qualities of the resulting images for four different flow regimes provide good quality images representing the distribution of the particles across the pipeline cross-section Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/52338/1/IlliyaTizheThuku2014_DeterminationOfConcentrationProfile.pdf Thuku, Iliya Tizhe and Rahmat, Mohd. Fua'ad and Abdul Wahab, Norhaliza and Tajdari, Teimour (2014) Determination of concentration profile for flowing solid particles in pipeline using electric charge tomography system. Mathematical Problems in Engineering . ISSN 1024-123X http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/185379 DOI: 10.1155/2014/185379
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Thuku, Iliya Tizhe
Rahmat, Mohd. Fua'ad
Abdul Wahab, Norhaliza
Tajdari, Teimour
Determination of concentration profile for flowing solid particles in pipeline using electric charge tomography system
title Determination of concentration profile for flowing solid particles in pipeline using electric charge tomography system
title_full Determination of concentration profile for flowing solid particles in pipeline using electric charge tomography system
title_fullStr Determination of concentration profile for flowing solid particles in pipeline using electric charge tomography system
title_full_unstemmed Determination of concentration profile for flowing solid particles in pipeline using electric charge tomography system
title_short Determination of concentration profile for flowing solid particles in pipeline using electric charge tomography system
title_sort determination of concentration profile for flowing solid particles in pipeline using electric charge tomography system
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://eprints.utm.my/52338/1/IlliyaTizheThuku2014_DeterminationOfConcentrationProfile.pdf
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AT rahmatmohdfuaad determinationofconcentrationprofileforflowingsolidparticlesinpipelineusingelectricchargetomographysystem
AT abdulwahabnorhaliza determinationofconcentrationprofileforflowingsolidparticlesinpipelineusingelectricchargetomographysystem
AT tajdariteimour determinationofconcentrationprofileforflowingsolidparticlesinpipelineusingelectricchargetomographysystem