Electricity from bio-waste-based gas hydrogen as a source of renewable energy biomass

This review describes the biomass, which categorize as liquid, from industry or farming. Its advantages make biomass and biological process more environment friendly and less energy intensive as compared to thermo-chemical and electrochemical processes. Unfortunately, research and application of bio...

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Main Authors: Abdul Rachman, Mahyudin, Prasetyo, Joni
Format: Article
Published: IEEE 2014
Subjects:
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author Abdul Rachman, Mahyudin
Prasetyo, Joni
author_facet Abdul Rachman, Mahyudin
Prasetyo, Joni
author_sort Abdul Rachman, Mahyudin
collection ePrints
description This review describes the biomass, which categorize as liquid, from industry or farming. Its advantages make biomass and biological process more environment friendly and less energy intensive as compared to thermo-chemical and electrochemical processes. Unfortunately, research and application of biomass are yet in their infancy and suffer from large scale because of low productivity. Reviewing the many researches that are working at the utilization of Biodiesel waste as glycerol sources, POME and lignocellulosic biomass for bio-refineries could encourage the utilization of biomass from laboratory research to be applied in industry. For this reason, biomass usage as industrial raw material will be effective in solving the environmental problems. In addition, its conversion to hydrogen gas (H2) could offer an alternative solution to the energy crisis from fossil fuel. The efficient methods of POME utilization as raw material for bio- H2 production reached 3195 mL H2/L-medium and 1034 mL H2/L-medium/h, respectively. The H2 content in the biogas produced was in the range of 60-70%.
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spelling utm.eprints-526422018-06-29T22:43:16Z http://eprints.utm.my/52642/ Electricity from bio-waste-based gas hydrogen as a source of renewable energy biomass Abdul Rachman, Mahyudin Prasetyo, Joni T Technology This review describes the biomass, which categorize as liquid, from industry or farming. Its advantages make biomass and biological process more environment friendly and less energy intensive as compared to thermo-chemical and electrochemical processes. Unfortunately, research and application of biomass are yet in their infancy and suffer from large scale because of low productivity. Reviewing the many researches that are working at the utilization of Biodiesel waste as glycerol sources, POME and lignocellulosic biomass for bio-refineries could encourage the utilization of biomass from laboratory research to be applied in industry. For this reason, biomass usage as industrial raw material will be effective in solving the environmental problems. In addition, its conversion to hydrogen gas (H2) could offer an alternative solution to the energy crisis from fossil fuel. The efficient methods of POME utilization as raw material for bio- H2 production reached 3195 mL H2/L-medium and 1034 mL H2/L-medium/h, respectively. The H2 content in the biogas produced was in the range of 60-70%. IEEE 2014 Article PeerReviewed Abdul Rachman, Mahyudin and Prasetyo, Joni (2014) Electricity from bio-waste-based gas hydrogen as a source of renewable energy biomass. 2014 International Conference on Informatics, Electronics and Vision, ICIEV 2014 . http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICIEV.2014.6850829 DOI:10.1109/ICIEV.2014.6850829
spellingShingle T Technology
Abdul Rachman, Mahyudin
Prasetyo, Joni
Electricity from bio-waste-based gas hydrogen as a source of renewable energy biomass
title Electricity from bio-waste-based gas hydrogen as a source of renewable energy biomass
title_full Electricity from bio-waste-based gas hydrogen as a source of renewable energy biomass
title_fullStr Electricity from bio-waste-based gas hydrogen as a source of renewable energy biomass
title_full_unstemmed Electricity from bio-waste-based gas hydrogen as a source of renewable energy biomass
title_short Electricity from bio-waste-based gas hydrogen as a source of renewable energy biomass
title_sort electricity from bio waste based gas hydrogen as a source of renewable energy biomass
topic T Technology
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulrachmanmahyudin electricityfrombiowastebasedgashydrogenasasourceofrenewableenergybiomass
AT prasetyojoni electricityfrombiowastebasedgashydrogenasasourceofrenewableenergybiomass