Hydrogen sorption capacity of as-grown multiwalled nanotubes (MWNTs)

In this work, Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes (MWNTs) have been synthesized as hydrogen storage material for use in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell system. The carbon source used is a cheap feedstock (acetylene) mixed with an inert gas, nitrogen. The production of MWNTs was carried out in a furnac...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Sanip, Suhaila, Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi, Buang, Nor Aziah, A. Majid, Zaiton, Saidin, Mohd. Abdul Razis
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/5361/1/SuhailaM.Sanip2005_HydrogenSorptionCapacity.pdf
_version_ 1825909723685191680
author M. Sanip, Suhaila
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Buang, Nor Aziah
A. Majid, Zaiton
Saidin, Mohd. Abdul Razis
author_facet M. Sanip, Suhaila
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Buang, Nor Aziah
A. Majid, Zaiton
Saidin, Mohd. Abdul Razis
author_sort M. Sanip, Suhaila
collection ePrints
description In this work, Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes (MWNTs) have been synthesized as hydrogen storage material for use in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell system. The carbon source used is a cheap feedstock (acetylene) mixed with an inert gas, nitrogen. The production of MWNTs was carried out in a furnace chamber at atmospheric pressure and has relatively low energy requirements. The gas feedstock, acetylene, was passed over the catalysts at temperatures between 600-800°C and carbon nanotubes were collected as black powder on the catalysts. The MWNTs produced were then characterized for their purity through FE-SEM and TEM. The as-grown MWNTs were found to be 90 % high in purity. The MWNTs produced have 11 concentric walls with diameters between 4 and 11.6 nm with the distance between layers being 0.345 nm corresponding to the lattice layers of graphite. As a result, better hydrogen adsorption characteristic was observed between the graphitic layers of the MWNTs. Due to the high purity of the as-grown MWNTs, no complex purification process will be required. The as grown MWNTs showed high volume of adsorption at 77K and room temperatures and this indicated that hydrogen gas was sufficiently adsorbed in the MWNTs via physisorption.
first_indexed 2024-03-05T18:06:25Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id utm.eprints-5361
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-05T18:06:25Z
publishDate 2005
record_format dspace
spelling utm.eprints-53612017-08-30T04:32:08Z http://eprints.utm.my/5361/ Hydrogen sorption capacity of as-grown multiwalled nanotubes (MWNTs) M. Sanip, Suhaila Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi Buang, Nor Aziah A. Majid, Zaiton Saidin, Mohd. Abdul Razis T Technology (General) In this work, Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes (MWNTs) have been synthesized as hydrogen storage material for use in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell system. The carbon source used is a cheap feedstock (acetylene) mixed with an inert gas, nitrogen. The production of MWNTs was carried out in a furnace chamber at atmospheric pressure and has relatively low energy requirements. The gas feedstock, acetylene, was passed over the catalysts at temperatures between 600-800°C and carbon nanotubes were collected as black powder on the catalysts. The MWNTs produced were then characterized for their purity through FE-SEM and TEM. The as-grown MWNTs were found to be 90 % high in purity. The MWNTs produced have 11 concentric walls with diameters between 4 and 11.6 nm with the distance between layers being 0.345 nm corresponding to the lattice layers of graphite. As a result, better hydrogen adsorption characteristic was observed between the graphitic layers of the MWNTs. Due to the high purity of the as-grown MWNTs, no complex purification process will be required. The as grown MWNTs showed high volume of adsorption at 77K and room temperatures and this indicated that hydrogen gas was sufficiently adsorbed in the MWNTs via physisorption. 2005 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/5361/1/SuhailaM.Sanip2005_HydrogenSorptionCapacity.pdf M. Sanip, Suhaila and Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi and Buang, Nor Aziah and A. Majid, Zaiton and Saidin, Mohd. Abdul Razis (2005) Hydrogen sorption capacity of as-grown multiwalled nanotubes (MWNTs). In: The XXII Regional Conference on Solid State Science & Technology (RCSST' 05), 18-21 Dec 2005, Kuantan, Pahang.
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
M. Sanip, Suhaila
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Buang, Nor Aziah
A. Majid, Zaiton
Saidin, Mohd. Abdul Razis
Hydrogen sorption capacity of as-grown multiwalled nanotubes (MWNTs)
title Hydrogen sorption capacity of as-grown multiwalled nanotubes (MWNTs)
title_full Hydrogen sorption capacity of as-grown multiwalled nanotubes (MWNTs)
title_fullStr Hydrogen sorption capacity of as-grown multiwalled nanotubes (MWNTs)
title_full_unstemmed Hydrogen sorption capacity of as-grown multiwalled nanotubes (MWNTs)
title_short Hydrogen sorption capacity of as-grown multiwalled nanotubes (MWNTs)
title_sort hydrogen sorption capacity of as grown multiwalled nanotubes mwnts
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.utm.my/5361/1/SuhailaM.Sanip2005_HydrogenSorptionCapacity.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT msanipsuhaila hydrogensorptioncapacityofasgrownmultiwallednanotubesmwnts
AT ismailahmadfauzi hydrogensorptioncapacityofasgrownmultiwallednanotubesmwnts
AT buangnoraziah hydrogensorptioncapacityofasgrownmultiwallednanotubesmwnts
AT amajidzaiton hydrogensorptioncapacityofasgrownmultiwallednanotubesmwnts
AT saidinmohdabdulrazis hydrogensorptioncapacityofasgrownmultiwallednanotubesmwnts