Synthesis and characterisation of bismuth phosphate-based sillenites

Compounds in the Bi2O3–P2O5 binary system with Bi/P ratios of 13:1 to 16:1 crystallize with the sillenite structure (space group I23) and form a solid solution with the cubic lattice parameter increasing from 10.1660(4) to 10.1765(1) 2 with increasing Bi/P ratio. Differential thermal analysis (DTA...

पूर्ण विवरण

ग्रंथसूची विवरण
मुख्य लेखकों: Lee, S. L., Lee, C. K., Sinclair, D. C.
स्वरूप: लेख
भाषा:English
प्रकाशित: Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam. 2005
विषय:
ऑनलाइन पहुंच:http://eprints.utm.my/5451/3/Synthesis_and_characterisation_of_bismuth_phosphate.doc
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author Lee, S. L.
Lee, C. K.
Sinclair, D. C.
author_facet Lee, S. L.
Lee, C. K.
Sinclair, D. C.
author_sort Lee, S. L.
collection ePrints
description Compounds in the Bi2O3–P2O5 binary system with Bi/P ratios of 13:1 to 16:1 crystallize with the sillenite structure (space group I23) and form a solid solution with the cubic lattice parameter increasing from 10.1660(4) to 10.1765(1) 2 with increasing Bi/P ratio. Differential thermal analysis (DTA) shows these compounds to exhibit complex thermal behaviour on thermal cycling with the presence of at least two endotherms above 800 8C on heating and at least three exotherms on cooling (all >630 oC). Impedance spectroscopy measurements as a function of temperature and oxygen partial pressure on the 14:1 composition show it to be a mixed n-type electronic and oxide-ion conductor at temperatures below 750 8C. Substitution of P by V and As in Bi/P=14:1 results in the formation of partial (30 at.%) and complete solid solutions, respectively. An enhancement in conductivity is observed in these solid solutions with V-doped materials exhibiting the highest conductivity with r~27 mS cm-1 at 800 oC for Bi14P0.7V0.3Od. Substitution of P by elements such as Pb, Sr, Al, Ga, Fe, Si, Ge and Ti leads to the formation of limited solid solutions. Most of these materials have similar or slightly higher total conductivity compared to the parent compound.
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spelling utm.eprints-54512010-06-01T15:30:54Z http://eprints.utm.my/5451/ Synthesis and characterisation of bismuth phosphate-based sillenites Lee, S. L. Lee, C. K. Sinclair, D. C. QD Chemistry Compounds in the Bi2O3–P2O5 binary system with Bi/P ratios of 13:1 to 16:1 crystallize with the sillenite structure (space group I23) and form a solid solution with the cubic lattice parameter increasing from 10.1660(4) to 10.1765(1) 2 with increasing Bi/P ratio. Differential thermal analysis (DTA) shows these compounds to exhibit complex thermal behaviour on thermal cycling with the presence of at least two endotherms above 800 8C on heating and at least three exotherms on cooling (all >630 oC). Impedance spectroscopy measurements as a function of temperature and oxygen partial pressure on the 14:1 composition show it to be a mixed n-type electronic and oxide-ion conductor at temperatures below 750 8C. Substitution of P by V and As in Bi/P=14:1 results in the formation of partial (30 at.%) and complete solid solutions, respectively. An enhancement in conductivity is observed in these solid solutions with V-doped materials exhibiting the highest conductivity with r~27 mS cm-1 at 800 oC for Bi14P0.7V0.3Od. Substitution of P by elements such as Pb, Sr, Al, Ga, Fe, Si, Ge and Ti leads to the formation of limited solid solutions. Most of these materials have similar or slightly higher total conductivity compared to the parent compound. Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam. 2005 Article PeerReviewed application/msword en http://eprints.utm.my/5451/3/Synthesis_and_characterisation_of_bismuth_phosphate.doc Lee, S. L. and Lee, C. K. and Sinclair, D. C. (2005) Synthesis and characterisation of bismuth phosphate-based sillenites. Solid State Ionics, 176 . pp. 393-400. ISSN 0167-2738 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ssi.2004.08.015 10.1016/j.ssi.2004.08.015
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Lee, S. L.
Lee, C. K.
Sinclair, D. C.
Synthesis and characterisation of bismuth phosphate-based sillenites
title Synthesis and characterisation of bismuth phosphate-based sillenites
title_full Synthesis and characterisation of bismuth phosphate-based sillenites
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterisation of bismuth phosphate-based sillenites
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterisation of bismuth phosphate-based sillenites
title_short Synthesis and characterisation of bismuth phosphate-based sillenites
title_sort synthesis and characterisation of bismuth phosphate based sillenites
topic QD Chemistry
url http://eprints.utm.my/5451/3/Synthesis_and_characterisation_of_bismuth_phosphate.doc
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