Preclinical and clinical effects of mistletoe against breast cancer

Breast cancer is among the most frequent types of cancer in women worldwide. Current conventional treatment options are accompanied by side effects. Mistletoe is amongst the important herbal medicines traditionally used as complementary remedies. An increasing number of studies have reported antican...

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Main Authors: Marvibaigi, Mohsen, Supriyanto, Eko, Amini, Neda, Abdul Majid, Fadzilah Adibah, Jaganathan, Saravana Kumar
Format: Article
Published: 2014
Subjects:
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author Marvibaigi, Mohsen
Supriyanto, Eko
Amini, Neda
Abdul Majid, Fadzilah Adibah
Jaganathan, Saravana Kumar
author_facet Marvibaigi, Mohsen
Supriyanto, Eko
Amini, Neda
Abdul Majid, Fadzilah Adibah
Jaganathan, Saravana Kumar
author_sort Marvibaigi, Mohsen
collection ePrints
description Breast cancer is among the most frequent types of cancer in women worldwide. Current conventional treatment options are accompanied by side effects. Mistletoe is amongst the important herbal medicines traditionally used as complementary remedies. An increasing number of studies have reported anticancer activity of mistletoe extracts on breast cancer cells and animal models. Some recent evidence suggests that cytotoxic activity of mistletoe may be mediated through different mechanisms. These findings provide a good base for clinical trials. Various studies on mistletoe therapy for breast cancer patients revealed similar findings concerning possible benefits on survival time, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), remission rate, and alleviating adverse reactions to conventional therapy. This review provides an overview of the recent findings on preclinical experiments and clinical trials of mistletoe for its cytotoxic and antitumor activity and its effect on HRQoL in breast cancer patients. Moreover, studies investigating molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying antitumor activity of mistletoe are discussed in this paper. The analyzed trials provided evidence that there might be a combination of pharmacological and motivational aspects mediated by the mistletoe extract application which may contribute to the clinical benefit and positive outcome such as improved HRQoL and self-regulation in breast cancer patients.
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spelling utm.eprints-545552017-09-12T08:28:03Z http://eprints.utm.my/54555/ Preclinical and clinical effects of mistletoe against breast cancer Marvibaigi, Mohsen Supriyanto, Eko Amini, Neda Abdul Majid, Fadzilah Adibah Jaganathan, Saravana Kumar QH Natural history Breast cancer is among the most frequent types of cancer in women worldwide. Current conventional treatment options are accompanied by side effects. Mistletoe is amongst the important herbal medicines traditionally used as complementary remedies. An increasing number of studies have reported anticancer activity of mistletoe extracts on breast cancer cells and animal models. Some recent evidence suggests that cytotoxic activity of mistletoe may be mediated through different mechanisms. These findings provide a good base for clinical trials. Various studies on mistletoe therapy for breast cancer patients revealed similar findings concerning possible benefits on survival time, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), remission rate, and alleviating adverse reactions to conventional therapy. This review provides an overview of the recent findings on preclinical experiments and clinical trials of mistletoe for its cytotoxic and antitumor activity and its effect on HRQoL in breast cancer patients. Moreover, studies investigating molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying antitumor activity of mistletoe are discussed in this paper. The analyzed trials provided evidence that there might be a combination of pharmacological and motivational aspects mediated by the mistletoe extract application which may contribute to the clinical benefit and positive outcome such as improved HRQoL and self-regulation in breast cancer patients. 2014 Article PeerReviewed Marvibaigi, Mohsen and Supriyanto, Eko and Amini, Neda and Abdul Majid, Fadzilah Adibah and Jaganathan, Saravana Kumar (2014) Preclinical and clinical effects of mistletoe against breast cancer. BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL . ISSN 2314-6133 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/785479
spellingShingle QH Natural history
Marvibaigi, Mohsen
Supriyanto, Eko
Amini, Neda
Abdul Majid, Fadzilah Adibah
Jaganathan, Saravana Kumar
Preclinical and clinical effects of mistletoe against breast cancer
title Preclinical and clinical effects of mistletoe against breast cancer
title_full Preclinical and clinical effects of mistletoe against breast cancer
title_fullStr Preclinical and clinical effects of mistletoe against breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Preclinical and clinical effects of mistletoe against breast cancer
title_short Preclinical and clinical effects of mistletoe against breast cancer
title_sort preclinical and clinical effects of mistletoe against breast cancer
topic QH Natural history
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