Factorial design investigation on two-way quaternary factors of thermal aging of chlorinated nitrile latex tensile properties

This study aims at investigating the quaternary factors, namely zinc di-N-butyl dithiocarbonmate (ZDBC), sulfur, zinc oxide (ZnO), and potassium hydroxide (KOH) on the tensile strength and elongation of chlorinated nitrile latex film. Full factorial design analysis was employed to examine the factor...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lee, Tin Sin, Ng, Lin-Huey, Bee, Soo-Tueen, Tee, Tiam-Ting, Rahmat, Abdul Razak, He, Wei
Format: Article
Published: SAGE Publications 2015
Subjects:
_version_ 1796860116107001856
author Lee, Tin Sin
Ng, Lin-Huey
Bee, Soo-Tueen
Tee, Tiam-Ting
Rahmat, Abdul Razak
He, Wei
author_facet Lee, Tin Sin
Ng, Lin-Huey
Bee, Soo-Tueen
Tee, Tiam-Ting
Rahmat, Abdul Razak
He, Wei
author_sort Lee, Tin Sin
collection ePrints
description This study aims at investigating the quaternary factors, namely zinc di-N-butyl dithiocarbonmate (ZDBC), sulfur, zinc oxide (ZnO), and potassium hydroxide (KOH) on the tensile strength and elongation of chlorinated nitrile latex film. Full factorial design analysis was employed to examine the factors and their combination two-way interactions with the tensile properties. The factors' effect on the variability or the stability of the resulting latex films were analyzed as well. The results showed that KOH, which was used to adjust the pH of the latex system greatly affected the tensile strength of the latex film, whereas sulfur has minor influence on tensile strength. Meanwhile, KOH also interacted in combination with ZnO and sulfur to affect the elongation of the latex films. Addition of KOH changed the pH by affecting the electronic repulsion and gelling stability of the latex matrix. Consequently, the variability in tensile strength and elongation of latex film were according to the amount of KOH. Finally, the simple mathematical models with a regression range 0.73-0.86 were developed to relate the factors and the tensile properties of the latex.
first_indexed 2024-03-05T19:37:09Z
format Article
id utm.eprints-55260
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints
last_indexed 2024-03-05T19:37:09Z
publishDate 2015
publisher SAGE Publications
record_format dspace
spelling utm.eprints-552602017-08-06T01:42:05Z http://eprints.utm.my/55260/ Factorial design investigation on two-way quaternary factors of thermal aging of chlorinated nitrile latex tensile properties Lee, Tin Sin Ng, Lin-Huey Bee, Soo-Tueen Tee, Tiam-Ting Rahmat, Abdul Razak He, Wei TP Chemical technology This study aims at investigating the quaternary factors, namely zinc di-N-butyl dithiocarbonmate (ZDBC), sulfur, zinc oxide (ZnO), and potassium hydroxide (KOH) on the tensile strength and elongation of chlorinated nitrile latex film. Full factorial design analysis was employed to examine the factors and their combination two-way interactions with the tensile properties. The factors' effect on the variability or the stability of the resulting latex films were analyzed as well. The results showed that KOH, which was used to adjust the pH of the latex system greatly affected the tensile strength of the latex film, whereas sulfur has minor influence on tensile strength. Meanwhile, KOH also interacted in combination with ZnO and sulfur to affect the elongation of the latex films. Addition of KOH changed the pH by affecting the electronic repulsion and gelling stability of the latex matrix. Consequently, the variability in tensile strength and elongation of latex film were according to the amount of KOH. Finally, the simple mathematical models with a regression range 0.73-0.86 were developed to relate the factors and the tensile properties of the latex. SAGE Publications 2015-04 Article PeerReviewed Lee, Tin Sin and Ng, Lin-Huey and Bee, Soo-Tueen and Tee, Tiam-Ting and Rahmat, Abdul Razak and He, Wei (2015) Factorial design investigation on two-way quaternary factors of thermal aging of chlorinated nitrile latex tensile properties. Journal of Elastomers and Plastics, 47 (3). pp. 232-247. ISSN 0095-2443 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0095244313507806 DOI:10.1177/0095244313507806
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Lee, Tin Sin
Ng, Lin-Huey
Bee, Soo-Tueen
Tee, Tiam-Ting
Rahmat, Abdul Razak
He, Wei
Factorial design investigation on two-way quaternary factors of thermal aging of chlorinated nitrile latex tensile properties
title Factorial design investigation on two-way quaternary factors of thermal aging of chlorinated nitrile latex tensile properties
title_full Factorial design investigation on two-way quaternary factors of thermal aging of chlorinated nitrile latex tensile properties
title_fullStr Factorial design investigation on two-way quaternary factors of thermal aging of chlorinated nitrile latex tensile properties
title_full_unstemmed Factorial design investigation on two-way quaternary factors of thermal aging of chlorinated nitrile latex tensile properties
title_short Factorial design investigation on two-way quaternary factors of thermal aging of chlorinated nitrile latex tensile properties
title_sort factorial design investigation on two way quaternary factors of thermal aging of chlorinated nitrile latex tensile properties
topic TP Chemical technology
work_keys_str_mv AT leetinsin factorialdesigninvestigationontwowayquaternaryfactorsofthermalagingofchlorinatednitrilelatextensileproperties
AT nglinhuey factorialdesigninvestigationontwowayquaternaryfactorsofthermalagingofchlorinatednitrilelatextensileproperties
AT beesootueen factorialdesigninvestigationontwowayquaternaryfactorsofthermalagingofchlorinatednitrilelatextensileproperties
AT teetiamting factorialdesigninvestigationontwowayquaternaryfactorsofthermalagingofchlorinatednitrilelatextensileproperties
AT rahmatabdulrazak factorialdesigninvestigationontwowayquaternaryfactorsofthermalagingofchlorinatednitrilelatextensileproperties
AT hewei factorialdesigninvestigationontwowayquaternaryfactorsofthermalagingofchlorinatednitrilelatextensileproperties