Weak imposition of essential boundary conditions in isogeometric analysis of depth averaged advection dispersion equation

The “depth averaged advection dispersion” equation is the governing equation in two-dimensional (2D) modelling of contaminant transport in shallow open channel flows. Isogeometric analysis (IGA) is a good method used for accurate geometrical modeling and approximation of the solution space. So, the...

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Main Authors: Hekmat, Ali, Mohd. Yassin, Airil Yasreen, Yusop, Zulkifli, Kashefizadeh, Mohammad Hossein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Network for Scientific Information 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/55828/1/AliHekmat2015_WeakImpositionofEssentialBoundaryConditionsinIsogeometric.pdf
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author Hekmat, Ali
Mohd. Yassin, Airil Yasreen
Yusop, Zulkifli
Kashefizadeh, Mohammad Hossein
author_facet Hekmat, Ali
Mohd. Yassin, Airil Yasreen
Yusop, Zulkifli
Kashefizadeh, Mohammad Hossein
author_sort Hekmat, Ali
collection ePrints
description The “depth averaged advection dispersion” equation is the governing equation in two-dimensional (2D) modelling of contaminant transport in shallow open channel flows. Isogeometric analysis (IGA) is a good method used for accurate geometrical modeling and approximation of the solution space. So, the aim of this study is to conduct the IGA of the depth averaged advection dispersion equation. Due to the non-interpolatory nature of NURBS basis functions the properties of Kronecker Delta are not satisfied, thus imposition of the essential BCs needs special treatment. Therefore, in order to improve the accuracy of the IGA in solution of depth averaged advection dispersion equation, the essential BCs are imposed in three weak forms, including: The Least Square Method (LSM), Lagrange Multiplier Method (LM) and the Penalty Method (PM). For this purpose, the numerical modeling is initially developed and the lateral diffusion problem is solved for a rectangular straight channel and the results of three models are compared with each other. Results indicate that the LSM has the best accuracy while the PM has the poorest. Likewise, despite accurate results, the system of the equation suffers from dimensional enlargement in LM which requires more calculation time. Moreover, in the case of skew advection, adapting the LM produces lower RMSE value and thus more accurate results in contrast to the strong enforced essential BCs in classical FEA and IGA solutions.
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spelling utm.eprints-558282016-10-06T04:42:12Z http://eprints.utm.my/55828/ Weak imposition of essential boundary conditions in isogeometric analysis of depth averaged advection dispersion equation Hekmat, Ali Mohd. Yassin, Airil Yasreen Yusop, Zulkifli Kashefizadeh, Mohammad Hossein TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The “depth averaged advection dispersion” equation is the governing equation in two-dimensional (2D) modelling of contaminant transport in shallow open channel flows. Isogeometric analysis (IGA) is a good method used for accurate geometrical modeling and approximation of the solution space. So, the aim of this study is to conduct the IGA of the depth averaged advection dispersion equation. Due to the non-interpolatory nature of NURBS basis functions the properties of Kronecker Delta are not satisfied, thus imposition of the essential BCs needs special treatment. Therefore, in order to improve the accuracy of the IGA in solution of depth averaged advection dispersion equation, the essential BCs are imposed in three weak forms, including: The Least Square Method (LSM), Lagrange Multiplier Method (LM) and the Penalty Method (PM). For this purpose, the numerical modeling is initially developed and the lateral diffusion problem is solved for a rectangular straight channel and the results of three models are compared with each other. Results indicate that the LSM has the best accuracy while the PM has the poorest. Likewise, despite accurate results, the system of the equation suffers from dimensional enlargement in LM which requires more calculation time. Moreover, in the case of skew advection, adapting the LM produces lower RMSE value and thus more accurate results in contrast to the strong enforced essential BCs in classical FEA and IGA solutions. Asian Network for Scientific Information 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/55828/1/AliHekmat2015_WeakImpositionofEssentialBoundaryConditionsinIsogeometric.pdf Hekmat, Ali and Mohd. Yassin, Airil Yasreen and Yusop, Zulkifli and Kashefizadeh, Mohammad Hossein (2015) Weak imposition of essential boundary conditions in isogeometric analysis of depth averaged advection dispersion equation. Journal of Applied Sciences, 15 (2). pp. 184-194. ISSN 1812-5654 http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jas.2015.184.194 DOI:10.3923/jas.2015.184.194
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Hekmat, Ali
Mohd. Yassin, Airil Yasreen
Yusop, Zulkifli
Kashefizadeh, Mohammad Hossein
Weak imposition of essential boundary conditions in isogeometric analysis of depth averaged advection dispersion equation
title Weak imposition of essential boundary conditions in isogeometric analysis of depth averaged advection dispersion equation
title_full Weak imposition of essential boundary conditions in isogeometric analysis of depth averaged advection dispersion equation
title_fullStr Weak imposition of essential boundary conditions in isogeometric analysis of depth averaged advection dispersion equation
title_full_unstemmed Weak imposition of essential boundary conditions in isogeometric analysis of depth averaged advection dispersion equation
title_short Weak imposition of essential boundary conditions in isogeometric analysis of depth averaged advection dispersion equation
title_sort weak imposition of essential boundary conditions in isogeometric analysis of depth averaged advection dispersion equation
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.utm.my/55828/1/AliHekmat2015_WeakImpositionofEssentialBoundaryConditionsinIsogeometric.pdf
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