Application of cellulose from pandan leaves as grafted flocculant for dyes treatment

In this study, PAM chains were grafted onto the backbone of cellulose extracted from pandan leaves (pandanus amaryllifolius roxb.) via microwave assisted method. The performance of grafting between extracted cellulose and PAM was verified through the percentage of grafting (%G). The grafting of the...

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Main Authors: Yahya, Noor Yahida, Ngadi, Norzita, Muhamad, Ida Idayu, Alias, Hajar
Format: Article
Published: School of Engineering, Taylor’s University 2015
Subjects:
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author Yahya, Noor Yahida
Ngadi, Norzita
Muhamad, Ida Idayu
Alias, Hajar
author_facet Yahya, Noor Yahida
Ngadi, Norzita
Muhamad, Ida Idayu
Alias, Hajar
author_sort Yahya, Noor Yahida
collection ePrints
description In this study, PAM chains were grafted onto the backbone of cellulose extracted from pandan leaves (pandanus amaryllifolius roxb.) via microwave assisted method. The performance of grafting between extracted cellulose and PAM was verified through the percentage of grafting (%G). The grafting of the PAM chains on the polysaccharide backbone was confirmed by SEM morphology analysis and FTIR spectroscopy. The efficiency of grafted copolymers was tested on removal of COD of synthetic dye, reactive black 5, conducted using a jar test experiment. The results obtained showed that the best achievement of the synthesized PAM-g-cellulose was in initial dye concentration of 0.025 g/l, with flocculant dosage of 0.06 g at pH 11.
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spelling utm.eprints-578552021-12-13T03:21:33Z http://eprints.utm.my/57855/ Application of cellulose from pandan leaves as grafted flocculant for dyes treatment Yahya, Noor Yahida Ngadi, Norzita Muhamad, Ida Idayu Alias, Hajar TP Chemical technology In this study, PAM chains were grafted onto the backbone of cellulose extracted from pandan leaves (pandanus amaryllifolius roxb.) via microwave assisted method. The performance of grafting between extracted cellulose and PAM was verified through the percentage of grafting (%G). The grafting of the PAM chains on the polysaccharide backbone was confirmed by SEM morphology analysis and FTIR spectroscopy. The efficiency of grafted copolymers was tested on removal of COD of synthetic dye, reactive black 5, conducted using a jar test experiment. The results obtained showed that the best achievement of the synthesized PAM-g-cellulose was in initial dye concentration of 0.025 g/l, with flocculant dosage of 0.06 g at pH 11. School of Engineering, Taylor’s University 2015 Article PeerReviewed Yahya, Noor Yahida and Ngadi, Norzita and Muhamad, Ida Idayu and Alias, Hajar (2015) Application of cellulose from pandan leaves as grafted flocculant for dyes treatment. Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 10 (SI5). pp. 19-28. ISSN 1823-4690 https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84949652846&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&st1
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Yahya, Noor Yahida
Ngadi, Norzita
Muhamad, Ida Idayu
Alias, Hajar
Application of cellulose from pandan leaves as grafted flocculant for dyes treatment
title Application of cellulose from pandan leaves as grafted flocculant for dyes treatment
title_full Application of cellulose from pandan leaves as grafted flocculant for dyes treatment
title_fullStr Application of cellulose from pandan leaves as grafted flocculant for dyes treatment
title_full_unstemmed Application of cellulose from pandan leaves as grafted flocculant for dyes treatment
title_short Application of cellulose from pandan leaves as grafted flocculant for dyes treatment
title_sort application of cellulose from pandan leaves as grafted flocculant for dyes treatment
topic TP Chemical technology
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AT ngadinorzita applicationofcellulosefrompandanleavesasgraftedflocculantfordyestreatment
AT muhamadidaidayu applicationofcellulosefrompandanleavesasgraftedflocculantfordyestreatment
AT aliashajar applicationofcellulosefrompandanleavesasgraftedflocculantfordyestreatment