Effect of flame angle using various swirler angle in combustion performance

The abbreviation N is commonly used as a reference to all oxides of nitrogen and the examples of oxides of nitrogen are NO, N and O. These emission gases mostly come from the combustions of fossil fuels and biofuels in industrial activities and also in road traffics globally. N as a pollutant des...

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Main Authors: Rahim, Muhammad Roslan, Mohd. Jaafar, Mohammad Nazri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UTM Press 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/58371/1/MuhammadRoslanRahim2015_EffectofFlameAngleUsingVariousSwirler.pdf
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author Rahim, Muhammad Roslan
Mohd. Jaafar, Mohammad Nazri
author_facet Rahim, Muhammad Roslan
Mohd. Jaafar, Mohammad Nazri
author_sort Rahim, Muhammad Roslan
collection ePrints
description The abbreviation N is commonly used as a reference to all oxides of nitrogen and the examples of oxides of nitrogen are NO, N and O. These emission gases mostly come from the combustions of fossil fuels and biofuels in industrial activities and also in road traffics globally. N as a pollutant deserves special attention because of its various issues on human’s health and environment. Some of these issues are global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion and photochemical smog. To address these issues, some studies are concentrating on the reduction of NO emission from the combustion process. This paper describes a study in the effects of swirling flow generated by using a radial swirler on flame characteristics that is related to the emission of NO. The radial swirlers used in this study have the angles of 40°, 50° and 60°. Diesel is used as a fuel in this study. The results show that all radial swirlers used have different effects on the flame characteristics. From all these radial swirlers, the one with an angle of 60° produces flame with high temperature, short flame length with blue colour and wide spread. The results also show a short time residence during combustion process that could reduce the formation of CO and N.
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spelling utm.eprints-583712021-12-17T04:11:03Z http://eprints.utm.my/58371/ Effect of flame angle using various swirler angle in combustion performance Rahim, Muhammad Roslan Mohd. Jaafar, Mohammad Nazri TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering The abbreviation N is commonly used as a reference to all oxides of nitrogen and the examples of oxides of nitrogen are NO, N and O. These emission gases mostly come from the combustions of fossil fuels and biofuels in industrial activities and also in road traffics globally. N as a pollutant deserves special attention because of its various issues on human’s health and environment. Some of these issues are global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion and photochemical smog. To address these issues, some studies are concentrating on the reduction of NO emission from the combustion process. This paper describes a study in the effects of swirling flow generated by using a radial swirler on flame characteristics that is related to the emission of NO. The radial swirlers used in this study have the angles of 40°, 50° and 60°. Diesel is used as a fuel in this study. The results show that all radial swirlers used have different effects on the flame characteristics. From all these radial swirlers, the one with an angle of 60° produces flame with high temperature, short flame length with blue colour and wide spread. The results also show a short time residence during combustion process that could reduce the formation of CO and N. Penerbit UTM Press 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/58371/1/MuhammadRoslanRahim2015_EffectofFlameAngleUsingVariousSwirler.pdf Rahim, Muhammad Roslan and Mohd. Jaafar, Mohammad Nazri (2015) Effect of flame angle using various swirler angle in combustion performance. Jurnal Teknologi, 72 (4). pp. 71-75. ISSN 0127-9696 http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/jt.v72.3917 DOI:10.11113/jt.v72.3917
spellingShingle TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
Rahim, Muhammad Roslan
Mohd. Jaafar, Mohammad Nazri
Effect of flame angle using various swirler angle in combustion performance
title Effect of flame angle using various swirler angle in combustion performance
title_full Effect of flame angle using various swirler angle in combustion performance
title_fullStr Effect of flame angle using various swirler angle in combustion performance
title_full_unstemmed Effect of flame angle using various swirler angle in combustion performance
title_short Effect of flame angle using various swirler angle in combustion performance
title_sort effect of flame angle using various swirler angle in combustion performance
topic TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
url http://eprints.utm.my/58371/1/MuhammadRoslanRahim2015_EffectofFlameAngleUsingVariousSwirler.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT rahimmuhammadroslan effectofflameangleusingvariousswirlerangleincombustionperformance
AT mohdjaafarmohammadnazri effectofflameangleusingvariousswirlerangleincombustionperformance